Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 84

February 10, 200918 counties in Oklahoma; 25 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 10, 2009, 2:16 PM CST for 18 counties in Oklahoma; 25 counties in Texas. It was in force for 119 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 10, 2009, 2:16 PM CST (20:16 UTC)
Expired
Feb 10, 2009, 4:15 PM CST
In force
119 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 43 counties

Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Coal County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Marshall County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Camp County, TX, Collin County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Delta County, TX, Denton County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Morris County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 194 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Fort Worth, TX (KFWD), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 177 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2009-02-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 235 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fort Worth, TX at 12:00Z on 2009-02-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 148 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
235 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-62 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
680 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
148 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
80 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
2.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 10, 12:17 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Cleveland, Coal, Cotton and 20 more118 min
Feb 10, 12:49 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBlaine, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland, Comanche and 19 more9 hr
Feb 10, 1:29 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKay, Noble, Nowata, Osage, Pawnee, Washington2 hr
Feb 10, 2:33 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton and 13 more87 min
Feb 10, 2:42 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Atoka, Bryan, Cherokee, Choctaw, Coal and 29 more7 hr
Feb 10, 3:37 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCMcCurtain6 hr
Feb 10, 5:25 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMcCurtain65 min
Feb 10, 3:45 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Callahan, Coleman, Comanche, Concho, Eastland and 16 more90 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.