Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 482

June 7, 20086 counties in Illinois; 49 counties in Iowa; 16 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 7, 2008, 7:40 PM CDT for 6 counties in Illinois; 49 counties in Iowa; 16 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 7, 2008, 7:40 PM CDT (00:40 UTC)
Expired
Jun 8, 2008, 3:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 71 counties

Adair County, IA, Allamakee County, IA, Audubon County, IA, Benton County, IA, Black Hawk County, IA, Boone County, IA, Bremer County, IA, Buchanan County, IA, Butler County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cass County, IA, Cedar County, IA, Cerro Gordo County, IA, Chickasaw County, IA, Clayton County, IA, Clinton County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Delaware County, IA, Dubuque County, IA, Fayette County, IA, Floyd County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Greene County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Iowa County, IA, Jackson County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Johnson County, IA, Jones County, IA, Linn County, IA, Madison County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Polk County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Sac County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Warren County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winneshiek County, IA, Wright County, IA, Boone County, IL, Carroll County, IL, Jo Daviess County, IL, McHenry County, IL, Stephenson County, IL, Winnebago County, IL, Columbia County, WI, Crawford County, WI, Dane County, WI, Dodge County, WI, Fond du Lac County, WI, Grant County, WI, Green County, WI, Green Lake County, WI, Iowa County, WI, Jefferson County, WI, Lafayette County, WI, Marquette County, WI, Richland County, WI, Rock County, WI, Sauk County, WI, Walworth County, WI

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 154 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

24 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 7, 7:41 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXWebster6 hr
Jun 7, 7:44 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningARXAllamakee, Winneshiek4 hr
Jun 7, 8:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXColumbia, Green Lake, Marquette36 min
Jun 7, 8:15 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMKXColumbia, Dodge, Fond du Lac3 hr
Jun 7, 8:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXFranklin, Wright20 min
Jun 7, 8:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXDodge, Fond du Lac70 min
Jun 7, 8:23 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXWright12 hr
Jun 7, 8:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXColumbia, Dane60 min
Jun 7, 9:20 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXFranklin, Hamilton, Hardin6 hr
Jun 7, 9:29 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMKXDane, Jefferson6 hr
Jun 7, 9:55 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXBlack Hawk, Bremer, Butler, Grundy6 hr
Jun 7, 10:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXBlack Hawk, Tama29 min
Jun 7, 11:09 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMKXColumbia, Dodge3 hr
Jun 7, 11:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXBlack Hawk39 min
Jun 7, 11:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXFayette36 min
Jun 7, 11:27 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXCarroll6 hr
Jun 7, 11:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNBuchanan47 min
Jun 8, 12:32 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXFranklin, Hamilton, Hardin, Wright43 min
Jun 8, 12:44 AM CDTTornado WarningDMXFranklin, Wright31 min
Jun 8, 1:08 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXButler, Franklin, Grundy, Hardin52 min
Jun 8, 1:27 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXCrawford6 hr
Jun 8, 1:43 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXWebster6 hr
Jun 8, 1:48 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXBlack Hawk, Bremer, Butler42 min
Jun 8, 2:37 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningARXAllamakee, Winneshiek6 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 00:00Z, 0.7 hours before the alert went out and 186 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2008-06-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2793 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2008-06-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 164 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2793 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1056 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
164 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
221 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.3
Supercell composite
16.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 080043
SEL2  
SPC WW 080043
IAZ000-ILZ000-WIZ000-080800-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 482
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
740 PM CDT SAT JUN 7 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       A LARGE PART OF IOWA
       PARTS OF NORTHERN ILLINOIS
       PARTS OF SOUTHERN WISCONSIN

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY NIGHT AND SUNDAY MORNING FROM 740 PM
UNTIL 300 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES SOUTHWEST OF FORT
DODGE IOWA TO 45 MILES NORTHEAST OF JANESVILLE WISCONSIN.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 478...TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 479. WATCH NUMBER 478 479
WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 740 PM CDT. CONTINUE...WW 480...WW
481...

DISCUSSION...WITH LOW LEVEL JET EXPECTED TO INCREASE TO 50-60KT AND
AVAILABILITY OF VERY MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR...CONDITIONS EXPECTED TO
REMAIN FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELLS MUCH OF THE NIGHT ACROSS THE WATCH
AREA.  ONGOING SEVERE WILL CONTINUE AND TRANSITION INTO ONE OR MORE
MCS/S WITH THREAT OF DAMAGING WINDS INCREASING. TORNADOS WILL BE
POSSIBLE WITH ANY SUPERCELL GIVEN THE HIGH CAPE AND SHEAR IN PLACE
IN THE WARM SECTOR.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
600. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24030.


...HALES

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 8, 3:05 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCRock Island6 hr
Jun 8, 6:39 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMercer, Rock Island66 min
Jun 8, 8:43 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Kane and 9 more62 min
Jun 8, 9:47 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBoone, Bureau, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage and 17 more5 hr
Jun 8, 2:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGrundy, Kankakee, Kendall, LaSalle, Will116 min
Jun 8, 4:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMercer, Rock Island28 min
Jun 8, 4:43 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCarroll, Henderson, Henry, Jo Daviess, Mercer, Rock Island and 3 more6 hr
Jun 8, 5:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Hancock, McDonough6 hr
Jun 7, 10:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Crawford, Dickinson, Emmet and 12 more90 min
Jun 7, 11:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMonona, Woodbury59 min
Jun 7, 11:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Harrison, Ida, Mills and 8 more7 hr
Jun 8, 2:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Allamakee, Audubon, Benton, Black Hawk and 58 more31 min
Jun 8, 12:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Cass, Clarke and 26 more2 hr
Jun 8, 1:21 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Boone, Carroll, Cass and 21 more7 hr
Jun 8, 1:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCFremont, Montgomery, Page7 hr
Jun 8, 3:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Boone, Clarke, Dallas, Decatur and 18 more118 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2008Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2008Tornado Watches in Illinois, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.