Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Watches in 2008
Tornado Watch 491
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 8, 2008, 4:43 PM CDT for 9 counties in Illinois; 24 counties in Iowa; 6 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 8, 2008, 4:43 PM CDT (21:43 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 8, 2008, 10:54 PM CDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 70 kt
All 39 counties
Appanoose County, IA, Benton County, IA, Buchanan County, IA, Cedar County, IA, Clinton County, IA, Davis County, IA, Delaware County, IA, Des Moines County, IA, Dubuque County, IA, Henry County, IA, Iowa County, IA, Jackson County, IA, Jefferson County, IA, Johnson County, IA, Jones County, IA, Keokuk County, IA, Lee County, IA, Linn County, IA, Louisa County, IA, Muscatine County, IA, Scott County, IA, Van Buren County, IA, Wapello County, IA, Washington County, IA, Carroll County, IL, Henderson County, IL, Henry County, IL, Jo Daviess County, IL, Mercer County, IL, Rock Island County, IL, Stephenson County, IL, Warren County, IL, Whiteside County, IL, Dane County, WI, Grant County, WI, Green County, WI, Iowa County, WI, Lafayette County, WI, Rock County, WI
The radar
The Quad Cities radar (KDVN), 75 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 50%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 60%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
27 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 8, 5:20 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Benton, Buchanan, Delaware, Jones, Linn | 55 min |
| Jun 8, 5:41 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Benton, Iowa, Johnson, Keokuk, Linn | 64 min |
| Jun 8, 6:01 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | MKX | Dane, Iowa | 5 hr |
| Jun 8, 6:12 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Benton, Buchanan, Delaware, Dubuque, Iowa, Johnson and 4 more | 63 min |
| Jun 8, 6:17 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX | Grant | 28 min |
| Jun 8, 6:33 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Cedar, Clinton, Delaware, Dubuque, Jackson, Johnson and 2 more | 57 min |
| Jun 8, 6:34 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DVN | Benton, Buchanan, Delaware, Jones, Linn | 41 min |
| Jun 8, 6:42 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MKX | Dane, Dodge, Fond du Lac, Jefferson, Ozaukee, Sheboygan and 2 more | 78 min |
| Jun 8, 6:48 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | DVN | Iowa, Johnson | 6 hr |
| Jun 8, 7:10 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DMX | Davis, Wapello | 39 min |
| Jun 8, 7:15 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Jo Daviess, Stephenson | 60 min |
| Jun 8, 7:19 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | MKX | Green, Lafayette, Rock | 4 hr |
| Jun 8, 7:22 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Henry, Iowa, Jefferson, Johnson, Keokuk, Lee and 3 more | 53 min |
| Jun 8, 7:24 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX | Grant | 21 min |
| Jun 8, 7:26 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DMX | Wapello | 16 min |
| Jun 8, 7:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MKX | Lafayette | 47 min |
| Jun 8, 7:33 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Carroll, Jo Daviess, Stephenson | 57 min |
| Jun 8, 7:37 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MKX | Dane, Iowa | 43 min |
| Jun 8, 7:46 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | DVN | Carroll, Jo Daviess, Stephenson | 5 hr |
| Jun 8, 7:56 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MKX | Green, Rock | 64 min |
| Jun 8, 8:08 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Jo Daviess, Stephenson | 67 min |
| Jun 8, 8:08 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Hancock, Henderson, Henry, McDonough, Mercer, Rock Island and 1 more | 67 min |
| Jun 8, 8:16 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MKX | Dane, Jefferson, Waukesha | 59 min |
| Jun 8, 8:38 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Cedar, Clinton, Jackson, Johnson, Jones, Linn | 67 min |
| Jun 8, 8:52 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | DVN | Cedar, Clinton, Scott | 4 hr |
| Jun 8, 9:03 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | DVN | Linn | 4 hr |
| Jun 8, 9:04 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DVN | Bureau, Carroll, Henry, Mercer, Rock Island, Stephenson and 1 more | 56 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Davenport, (KDVN), launched 12:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 82 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1677 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -39 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 813 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 54 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 261 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 289 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.5
- Supercell composite
- 9.8
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000
WWUS20 KWNS 082143
SEL1
SPC WW 082143
IAZ000-ILZ000-WIZ000-090400-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 491
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
445 PM CDT SUN JUN 8 2008
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
MUCH OF EASTERN IOWA
PARTS OF NORTHWEST ILLINOIS
SMALL PART OF SOUTHWEST WISCONSIN
EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 445 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES SOUTHEAST OF OTTUMWA
IOWA TO 40 MILES NORTHEAST OF DUBUQUE IOWA. FOR A COMPLETE
DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 486...WW 487...WW
488...WW 489...WW 490...
DISCUSSION...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS DEVELOPING ACROSS CENTRAL/NRN IA
WILL BE MOVING ENEWD INTO A FAVORABLE SHEAR AND INSTABILITY
ENVIRONMENT FOR SUPERCELLS. WITH E/W BOUNDARY SHIFTING NWD THRU ERN
IA/NWRN IL...POTENTIAL FOR TORNADOES WILL BE ENHANCED VICINITY OF
THE BOUNDARY.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
600. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24040.
...HALESSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 7, 7:40 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Boone, Carroll, Jo Daviess, McHenry, Stephenson, Winnebago | 7 hr |
| Jun 8, 3:05 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Rock Island | 6 hr |
| Jun 8, 6:39 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Mercer, Rock Island | 66 min |
| Jun 8, 8:43 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Boone, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Kane and 9 more | 62 min |
| Jun 8, 9:47 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Boone, Bureau, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage and 17 more | 5 hr |
| Jun 8, 2:04 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Grundy, Kankakee, Kendall, LaSalle, Will | 116 min |
| Jun 8, 4:32 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Mercer, Rock Island | 28 min |
| Jun 8, 5:36 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Adams, Hancock, McDonough | 6 hr |
| Jun 7, 10:15 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Buena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Crawford, Dickinson, Emmet and 12 more | 90 min |
| Jun 7, 11:01 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Monona, Woodbury | 59 min |
| Jun 7, 11:11 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Buena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Harrison, Ida, Mills and 8 more | 7 hr |
| Jun 8, 2:29 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Adams, Allamakee, Audubon, Benton, Black Hawk and 58 more | 31 min |
| Jun 8, 12:28 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Cass, Clarke and 26 more | 2 hr |
| Jun 8, 1:21 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adair, Adams, Audubon, Boone, Carroll, Cass and 21 more | 7 hr |
| Jun 8, 1:34 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Fremont, Montgomery, Page | 7 hr |
| Jun 8, 3:47 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Adams, Boone, Clarke, Dallas, Decatur and 18 more | 118 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2008Tornado Watches in Illinois, 2008Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.