Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2008

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 739

July 23, 20084 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 23, 2008, 3:25 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 23, 2008, 3:25 PM EDT (19:25 UTC)
Expired
Jul 23, 2008, 11:00 PM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 132 counties

Allegany County, MD, Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Charles County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Washington County, MD, Alamance County, NC, Alexander County, NC, Alleghany County, NC, Anson County, NC, Ashe County, NC, Avery County, NC, Burke County, NC, Cabarrus County, NC, Caldwell County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Catawba County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Davie County, NC, Durham County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Gaston County, NC, Granville County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Iredell County, NC, Lee County, NC, Lincoln County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Orange County, NC, Person County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Surry County, NC, Union County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Warren County, NC, Watauga County, NC, Wilkes County, NC, Yadkin County, NC, Albemarle County, VA, Alleghany County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Appomattox County, VA, Arlington County, VA, Augusta County, VA, Bath County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Buckingham County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Carroll County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Charlottesville, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Galax, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, City of Radford, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Craig County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Floyd County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Grayson County, VA, Greene County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Henry County, VA, Highland County, VA, King George County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Madison County, VA, Montgomery County, VA, Nelson County, VA, Orange County, VA, Page County, VA, Patrick County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Pulaski County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Smyth County, VA, Spotsylvania County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Warren County, VA, Wythe County, VA, Berkeley County, WV, Grant County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Morgan County, WV, Pendleton County, WV

The radar

The Roanoke radar (KFCX), 155 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

49 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 23, 3:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKBotetourt, Craig58 min
Jul 23, 3:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXBaltimore, Harford, City of Baltimore46 min
Jul 23, 3:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKFloyd, Franklin, Montgomery, Pulaski, Roanoke, City of Radford and 2 more65 min
Jul 23, 4:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKBotetourt, Craig, Montgomery, Roanoke47 min
Jul 23, 4:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHFranklin, Granville, Wake38 min
Jul 23, 4:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAlleghany, Surry48 min
Jul 23, 4:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHFranklin, Vance, Warren58 min
Jul 23, 4:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPCleveland, Gaston, Lincoln60 min
Jul 23, 4:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKBedford, Botetourt, Franklin, Roanoke, City of Roanoke57 min
Jul 23, 5:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKFranklin, Henry, Patrick57 min
Jul 23, 5:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKBedford, Campbell, Franklin, Pittsylvania58 min
Jul 23, 5:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKStokes, Surry, Yadkin55 min
Jul 23, 5:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPBurke64 min
Jul 23, 5:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAmherst, Appomattox, Bedford, Campbell, City of Lynchburg64 min
Jul 23, 5:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKWilkes, Yadkin44 min
Jul 23, 5:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKRockingham, Stokes55 min
Jul 23, 5:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKAppomattox, Campbell, Charlotte, Halifax, Pittsylvania61 min
Jul 23, 6:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHForsyth46 min
Jul 23, 6:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Madison, Page, Rappahannock38 min
Jul 23, 6:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXSaint Mary's51 min
Jul 23, 6:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPBurke, Caldwell, Catawba, Lincoln46 min
Jul 23, 6:19 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXRappahannock26 min
Jul 23, 6:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCharlotte, Halifax66 min
Jul 23, 6:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Fauquier, Madison, Orange, Rappahannock62 min
Jul 23, 6:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCampbell, Charlotte, Halifax58 min
Jul 23, 6:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCalvert, Saint Mary's52 min
Jul 23, 6:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKHalifax, Pittsylvania, City of Danville65 min
Jul 23, 7:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPDavie, Iredell, Rowan61 min
Jul 23, 7:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCaswell, Rockingham55 min
Jul 23, 7:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFairfax, Loudoun, Prince William, City of Fairfax, City of Manassas, City of Manassas Park80 min
Jul 23, 7:32 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXFairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, City of Manassas, City of Manassas Park43 min
Jul 23, 7:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCharles, Saint Mary's42 min
Jul 23, 7:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKCharlotte, Halifax55 min
Jul 23, 7:46 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRNKCharlotte5 hr
Jul 23, 7:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHAlamance, Guilford40 min
Jul 23, 7:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCharles, Prince George's38 min
Jul 23, 8:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPMecklenburg65 min
Jul 23, 8:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXSpotsylvania, Stafford39 min
Jul 23, 8:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHOrange38 min
Jul 23, 8:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXMontgomery41 min
Jul 23, 8:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPUnion56 min
Jul 23, 8:36 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXPrince George's4 hr
Jul 23, 8:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXPrince George's52 min
Jul 23, 8:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPCabarrus, Mecklenburg, Union59 min
Jul 23, 8:48 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXBaltimore, City of Baltimore4 hr
Jul 23, 8:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHChatham, Montgomery, Moore, Randolph41 min
Jul 23, 8:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Baltimore, City of Baltimore39 min
Jul 23, 9:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHAnson, Stanly22 min
Jul 23, 10:19 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXHarford4 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 7.4 hours before the alert went out and 93 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2008-07-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 217 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2008-07-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -35 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
217 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-75 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
800 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-35 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
77 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 23, 12:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaroline, Dorchester, Queen Anne's, Saint Mary's, Somerset, Talbot and 2 more57 min
Jul 23, 12:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDorchester, Somerset, Wicomico, Worcester7 hr
Jul 23, 1:28 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Garrett62 min
Jul 23, 2:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCaroline, Cecil, Kent, Queen Anne's, Talbot7 hr
Jul 23, 3:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDorchester, Wicomico, Worcester66 min
Jul 23, 7:28 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDorchester, Somerset, Wicomico, Worcester62 min
Jul 23, 10:38 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Cabarrus, Caswell, Chatham, Durham, Franklin and 12 more67 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2008Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Carolina, 2008Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2008Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.