Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2007

Tornado Watch 90

March 29, 200734 counties in Oklahoma; 38 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 29, 2007, 5:44 PM CDT for 34 counties in Oklahoma; 38 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 29, 2007, 5:44 PM CDT (22:44 UTC)
Expired
Mar 29, 2007, 11:49 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 72 counties

Adair County, OK, Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Coal County, OK, Craig County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Love County, OK, Marshall County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Murray County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Anderson County, TX, Bell County, TX, Bosque County, TX, Collin County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Cooke County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Dallas County, TX, Delta County, TX, Denton County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Erath County, TX, Falls County, TX, Fannin County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Grayson County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hill County, TX, Hood County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Johnson County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Limestone County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Mills County, TX, Montague County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Parker County, TX, Rains County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Tarrant County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wise County, TX

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 112 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
10%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 29, 5:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig, Nowata, Osage, Rogers, Washington63 min
Mar 29, 6:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDNavarro56 min
Mar 29, 6:43 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDEllis3 hr
Mar 29, 7:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDParker53 min
Mar 29, 7:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDHenderson, Navarro34 min
Mar 29, 7:30 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDHill3 hr
Mar 29, 7:37 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDLimestone, Navarro4 hr
Mar 29, 7:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDWise60 min
Mar 29, 8:33 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDHenderson, Kaufman, Van Zandt3 hr
Mar 29, 9:48 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDEllis4 hr
Mar 29, 10:24 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDHill4 hr
Mar 29, 11:22 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFWDHenderson, Navarro4 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 111 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2007-03-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1152 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2007-03-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 248 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1152 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
475 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
248 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
264 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.1
Supercell composite
6.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 292250
SEL0  
SPC WW 292250
OKZ000-TXZ000-300600-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 90
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
545 PM CDT THU MAR 29 2007

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHERN AND EASTERN OKLAHOMA
       CENTRAL AND NORTHERN TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND FRIDAY MORNING FROM 545 PM
UNTIL 100 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 55 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF
GROVE OKLAHOMA TO 40 MILES SOUTHWEST OF WACO TEXAS.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES SEVERE
THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 89. WATCH NUMBER 89 WILL NOT BE IN
EFFECT AFTER 545 PM CDT. 

DISCUSSION...POTENTIAL FOR ISOLATED TORNADOES WILL EXIST THIS
EVENING WITHIN COMPLEX...LARGER SCALE MCS EXTENDING FROM NEAR TPL
NNE TO NEAR BVO.  50-60 DEEP SSWLY SHEAR ACROSS REGION...COUPLED
WITH NEARLY SATURATED LOW LEVEL ENVIRONMENT...SUGGESTS THAT SETUP
WILL REMAIN FAVORABLE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF LARGER /MCV-SCALE/
CIRCULATIONS OR WEAK LOW PRESSURE AREAS THAT COULD CONTINUE TO
LOCALLY ENHANCE LOW-LEVEL CONVERGENCE/UPLIFT IN WEAKLY UNSTABLE
ENVIRONMENT.  RESULTING SEMI-DISCRETE STORMS COULD THEREFORE
MAINTAIN POTENTIAL FOR LOW- LEVEL ROTATION/ISOLATED TORNADOES
THROUGH LATE EVENING.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 450.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22035.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 28, 7:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Texas2 hr
Mar 28, 8:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Cimarron, Texas113 min
Mar 28, 10:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Beckham, Custer, Dewey, Ellis, Greer and 10 more62 min
Mar 28, 11:22 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBeaver, Beckham, Custer, Dewey, Ellis, Greer and 8 more6 hr
Mar 29, 2:03 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche and 16 more57 min
Mar 29, 11:01 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Coal, Garvin, Hughes and 7 more119 min
Mar 29, 12:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Coal, Garvin, Johnston and 4 more6 hr
Mar 29, 3:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Choctaw, Cleveland, Coal, Creek and 17 more85 min
Mar 28, 8:51 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAndrews, Borden, Coke, Crane, Dawson, Ector and 19 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2007Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.