Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2007
Tornado Watch 149
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 15, 2007, 12:42 PM EDT for 50 counties in North Carolina; 39 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 15, 2007, 12:42 PM EDT (16:42 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 15, 2007, 8:00 PM EDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 89 counties
Alamance County, NC, Alexander County, NC, Anson County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Burke County, NC, Cabarrus County, NC, Caldwell County, NC, Camden County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Catawba County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Davie County, NC, Durham County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Gaston County, NC, Gates County, NC, Granville County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Iredell County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Lee County, NC, Lincoln County, NC, McDowell County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Nash County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Orange County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, Person County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Union County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Warren County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Accomack County, VA, Amelia County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Charlotte County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Chesapeake, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hampton, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Poquoson, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Halifax County, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, James City County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Northampton County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA, York County, VA
The radar
The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 99 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
33 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 15, 1:26 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Davidson | 34 min |
| Apr 15, 1:53 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Randolph | 15 min |
| Apr 15, 2:00 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Harnett | 45 min |
| Apr 15, 2:02 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | GSP | Alexander | 29 min |
| Apr 15, 2:02 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Wake | 43 min |
| Apr 15, 2:06 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Harnett | 24 min |
| Apr 15, 2:26 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Randolph | 49 min |
| Apr 15, 2:28 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Harnett | 15 min |
| Apr 15, 2:34 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | GSP | Iredell | 41 min |
| Apr 15, 2:35 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Montgomery | 25 min |
| Apr 15, 2:36 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | RAH | Johnston, Wake | 24 min |
| Apr 15, 2:40 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Franklin | 50 min |
| Apr 15, 2:45 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Moore | 35 min |
| Apr 15, 2:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Wake | 37 min |
| Apr 15, 2:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Chatham | 60 min |
| Apr 15, 2:59 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Johnston | 31 min |
| Apr 15, 3:11 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Warren | 24 min |
| Apr 15, 3:20 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Harnett | 40 min |
| Apr 15, 3:26 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Halifax | 34 min |
| Apr 15, 3:33 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Northampton | 39 min |
| Apr 15, 3:37 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Wake | 53 min |
| Apr 15, 3:42 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Nash | 33 min |
| Apr 15, 3:48 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Durham | 31 min |
| Apr 15, 4:02 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Rowan | 29 min |
| Apr 15, 4:14 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Mecklenburg | 46 min |
| Apr 15, 4:22 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Davidson | 38 min |
| Apr 15, 4:40 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GSP | Cabarrus | 35 min |
| Apr 15, 4:53 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Randolph | 67 min |
| Apr 15, 5:08 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Guilford | 48 min |
| Apr 15, 6:11 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Moore | 34 min |
| Apr 15, 6:37 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Chatham | 38 min |
| Apr 15, 7:16 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RAH | Wake | 34 min |
| Apr 15, 7:47 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | RAH | Guilford | 3 hr |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 151 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 464 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 94 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 196 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 147 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000
WWUS20 KWNS 151641
SEL9
SPC WW 151641
NCZ000-VAZ000-CWZ000-160000-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 149
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1240 PM EDT SUN APR 15 2007
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
NORTHERN AND CENTRAL NORTH CAROLINA
SOUTHEAST VIRGINIA
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1240 PM UNTIL
800 PM EDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES EAST OF NORFOLK
VIRGINIA TO 20 MILES SOUTH OF HICKORY NORTH CAROLINA. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 147...WW 148...
DISCUSSION...LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS OVER CENTRAL NC WILL TRACK
EASTWARD TOWARD THE COAST EARLY THIS AFTERNOON...WHILE NEW STORMS
INTENSIFY OVER WESTERN NC. THESE STORMS WILL SPREAD NORTHEASTWARD
ALONG AND SOUTH OF WARM FRONT ACROSS NORTHERN NC AND SOUTHEAST VA.
PRIMARY RISK SHOULD BE DAMAGING WINDS AND HAIL DUE TO STEEPENING MID
LEVEL LAPSE RATES AND STRONG DEEP LAYER SHEAR. HOWEVER...PROXIMITY
TO RAPIDLY DEEPENING SURFACE LOW AND INCREASING DEWPOINT VALUES MAY
BE SUFFICIENT TO OFFSET VEERING LOW LEVEL WINDS TO LOCALLY ENHANCE
TORNADO RISK AS WELL.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24040.
...HARTSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 14, 10:10 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anson, Union | 95 min |
| Apr 15, 2:01 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Pender, Robeson | 7 hr |
| Apr 15, 3:33 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Anson, Cabarrus, Chatham, Cumberland, Davidson and 21 more | 87 min |
| Apr 15, 7:39 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beaufort, Bladen, Brunswick, Chatham, Columbus, Craven and 26 more | 66 min |
| Apr 15, 8:08 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Beaufort, Bladen, Brunswick, Carteret, Columbus, Craven and 29 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 15, 11:15 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Camden, Carteret and 37 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 15, 12:19 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Alexander, Anson, Cabarrus, Caswell, Catawba and 29 more | 86 min |
| Apr 15, 2:40 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beaufort, Bladen, Brunswick, Carteret, Columbus, Craven and 19 more | 65 min |
| Apr 15, 2:50 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Beaufort, Carteret, Craven, Cumberland, Dare, Duplin and 14 more | 5 hr |
| Apr 15, 4:12 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alamance, Beaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chatham and 41 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 15, 3:57 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Aiken, Allendale, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Berkeley and 12 more | 93 min |
| Apr 15, 10:20 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Jasper | 55 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2007Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.