Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2007

Mesoscale Discussion 522

April 21, 2007Boyd County, Nebraska; 17 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 21, 2007, 1:31 AM CDT for Boyd County, Nebraska; 17 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 59 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 21, 2007, 1:31 AM CDT (06:31 UTC)
Expired
Apr 21, 2007, 2:30 AM CDT
In force
59 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Boyd County, NE, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Davison County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Jones County, SD, Lyman County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Miner County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Tripp County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 202 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 00:00Z, 6.5 hours before the alert went out and 293 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2007-04-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 333 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 00:00Z on 2007-04-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 91 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
333 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-161 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1187 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
120 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 20, 8:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBlaine, Boyd, Brown, Chase, Cherry, Custer and 19 more5 hr
Apr 21, 6:11 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFrontier, Hitchcock, Red Willow2 hr
Apr 21, 1:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArthur, Cherry, Deuel, Garden, Grant, Hooker and 5 more55 min
Apr 21, 1:57 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCArthur, Blaine, Boyd, Brown, Chase, Cherry and 24 more9 hr
Apr 21, 3:10 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCDundy, Hitchcock, Red Willow7 hr
Apr 21, 5:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArthur, Blaine, Boyd, Brown, Chase, Cherry and 23 more2 hr
Apr 21, 6:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDundy, Hitchcock, Red Willow2 hr
Apr 20, 10:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Beadle, Bennett, Brown, Brule, Buffalo and 27 more2 hr
Apr 21, 2:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAurora, Beadle, Bon Homme, Brookings, Brown, Brule and 38 more8 hr
Apr 21, 6:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Beadle, Brown, Brule, Buffalo, Campbell and 32 more115 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2007Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2007Every mesoscale discussion in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.