Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2007

Mesoscale Discussion 529

April 21, 200738 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 21, 2007, 6:20 PM CDT for 38 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 115 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 21, 2007, 6:20 PM CDT (23:20 UTC)
Expired
Apr 21, 2007, 8:15 PM CDT
In force
115 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 38 counties

Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Brown County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Campbell County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Clark County, SD, Codington County, SD, Davison County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Grant County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Jones County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lyman County, SD, Marshall County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Miner County, SD, Potter County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Sully County, SD, Todd County, SD, Tripp County, SD, Walworth County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 66 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2007-04-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 298 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2007-04-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 72 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
298 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-40 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
743 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
72 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
80 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 20, 10:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Beadle, Bennett, Brown, Brule, Buffalo and 27 more2 hr
Apr 21, 1:31 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Beadle, Brule, Buffalo, Charles Mix, Davison and 11 more59 min
Apr 21, 1:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeadle, Brown, Brule, Buffalo, Clark, Day and 14 more55 min
Apr 21, 2:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAurora, Beadle, Bon Homme, Brookings, Brown, Brule and 38 more8 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2007Every mesoscale discussion in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.