Alert archive / Nebraska / Tornado Watches in 2007

Tornado Watch 154

April 21, 2007Phillips County, Sedgwick County, Colorado; 30 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 21, 2007, 12:57 PM MDT for Phillips County, Sedgwick County, Colorado; 30 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 21, 2007, 12:57 PM MDT (18:57 UTC)
Expired
Apr 21, 2007, 9:46 PM MDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
3 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 32 counties

Phillips County, CO, Sedgwick County, CO, Arthur County, NE, Blaine County, NE, Boyd County, NE, Brown County, NE, Chase County, NE, Cherry County, NE, Custer County, NE, Dawson County, NE, Deuel County, NE, Frontier County, NE, Furnas County, NE, Garden County, NE, Garfield County, NE, Gosper County, NE, Grant County, NE, Hayes County, NE, Holt County, NE, Hooker County, NE, Keith County, NE, Keya Paha County, NE, Lincoln County, NE, Logan County, NE, Loup County, NE, McPherson County, NE, Perkins County, NE, Rock County, NE, Sherman County, NE, Thomas County, NE, Valley County, NE, Wheeler County, NE

The radar

The North Platte radar (KLNX), 73 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
80%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
95%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
50%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

29 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 21, 3:55 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCherry50 min
Apr 21, 3:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCherry46 min
Apr 21, 4:03 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOULogan, Phillips27 min
Apr 21, 4:22 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUSedgwick38 min
Apr 21, 4:31 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOULogan, Phillips29 min
Apr 21, 4:34 PM MDTTornado WarningLBFCherry26 min
Apr 21, 4:35 PM MDTTornado WarningLBFCherry25 min
Apr 21, 4:39 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFBrown, Keya Paha51 min
Apr 21, 4:40 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFDeuel50 min
Apr 21, 4:57 PM MDTTornado WarningLBFGarden, Sheridan33 min
Apr 21, 4:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCherry31 min
Apr 21, 5:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCherry60 min
Apr 21, 5:01 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUSedgwick44 min
Apr 21, 5:10 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFGarden35 min
Apr 21, 5:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFBrown, Keya Paha64 min
Apr 21, 5:27 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCherry48 min
Apr 21, 5:27 PM MDTTornado WarningLBFGarden, Sheridan33 min
Apr 21, 5:28 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFDeuel32 min
Apr 21, 5:35 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFArthur25 min
Apr 21, 5:53 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFGrant52 min
Apr 21, 5:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFDeuel, Garden, Keith63 min
Apr 21, 6:14 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCherry, Sheridan17 min
Apr 21, 6:29 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFArthur46 min
Apr 21, 6:52 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFChase, Perkins38 min
Apr 21, 6:58 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFKeith32 min
Apr 21, 7:02 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFGrant43 min
Apr 21, 7:18 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFGrant46 min
Apr 21, 7:38 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCherry52 min
Apr 21, 9:04 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCherry, Keya Paha56 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 12:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 56 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2007-04-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 58 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2007-04-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 284 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
58 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-409 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1516 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
284 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
277 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 211904
SEL4  
SPC WW 211904
COZ000-NEZ000-220400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 154
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
200 PM CDT SAT APR 21 2007

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTHEAST COLORADO
       WESTERN AND CENTRAL NEBRASKA

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 200 PM UNTIL
1100 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 85 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF
IMPERIAL NEBRASKA TO 25 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF VALENTINE
NEBRASKA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...TSTMS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP IN WRN AND SRN PARTS OF WW
OVER THE NEXT 2 HOURS OR SO AS LOW LEVEL CONVERGENCE AND HEATING
CONTINUE ALONG FRONT/LEE TROUGH EXTENDING NE FROM SE CO LEE LOW. 
COUPLED WITH ARRIVAL OF INCREASED FORCING FOR ASCENT IN EXIT REGION
OF 80 KT NM MID LVL SPEED MAX...REGION WILL BE FAVORABLE FOR
LONG-LIVED SUPERCELLS.  DEGREE OF INSTABILITY...LOW LEVEL VEERING
PROFILES INVOF SW/NE FRONT...AND POTENTIAL FOR SOME STORMS TO MOVE
ALONG THE BOUNDARY SUGGEST A MODERATE PROBABILITY FOR TORNADOES IN
ADDITION TO LARGE HAIL AND POSSIBLY HIGH WIND.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22035.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 21, 12:35 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSedgwick55 min
Apr 21, 1:44 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaca, Bent, Cheyenne, Kiowa, Kit Carson, Lincoln and 1 more91 min
Apr 21, 2:10 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCBaca, Bent, Cheyenne, Kiowa, Kit Carson, Prowers and 1 more7 hr
Apr 21, 4:57 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPhillips, Sedgwick2 hr
Apr 21, 5:10 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaca, Bent, Cheyenne, Kiowa, Kit Carson, Prowers and 1 more2 hr
Apr 20, 7:45 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBlaine, Boyd, Brown, Chase, Cherry, Custer and 19 more5 hr
Apr 21, 12:31 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoyd59 min
Apr 21, 5:11 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFrontier, Hitchcock, Red Willow2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2007Tornado Watches in Colorado, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.