Alert archive / Arkansas / Tornado Watches in 2006

Tornado Watch 784

September 21, 200630 counties in Arkansas; 5 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 21, 2006, 9:30 PM CDT for 30 counties in Arkansas; 5 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 21, 2006, 9:30 PM CDT (02:30 UTC)
Expired
Sep 22, 2006, 5:00 AM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 35 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Clark County, AR, Conway County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Garland County, AR, Grant County, AR, Hot Spring County, AR, Howard County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Logan County, AR, Lonoke County, AR, Madison County, AR, Montgomery County, AR, Newton County, AR, Perry County, AR, Pike County, AR, Polk County, AR, Pope County, AR, Prairie County, AR, Pulaski County, AR, Saline County, AR, Scott County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Washington County, AR, White County, AR, Yell County, AR, Choctaw County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 15 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

9 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 21, 9:55 PM CDTTornado WarningSHVMcCurtain35 min
Sep 21, 10:04 PM CDTTornado WarningLZKPolk56 min
Sep 21, 10:27 PM CDTTornado WarningSHVHoward63 min
Sep 21, 11:04 PM CDTTornado WarningLZKMontgomery, Pike56 min
Sep 22, 12:04 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKClark, Garland, Hot Spring56 min
Sep 22, 1:07 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKGarland, Grant, Hot Spring, Saline53 min
Sep 22, 1:34 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKGarland, Montgomery, Perry, Yell26 min
Sep 22, 2:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKSaline37 min
Sep 22, 3:37 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKPrairie23 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 2.5 hours before the alert went out and 185 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2006-09-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2006-09-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 382 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1135 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
382 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
538 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 220231
SEL4  
SPC WW 220231
ARZ000-OKZ000-221000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 784
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
930 PM CDT THU SEP 21 2006

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       WESTERN ARKANSAS
       SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY MORNING FROM 930 PM
UNTIL 500 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 65 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF
FAYETTEVILLE ARKANSAS TO 10 MILES SOUTHEAST OF DE QUEEN ARKANSAS.
 FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 782...TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 783. WATCH NUMBER 782 783
WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 930 PM CDT. 

DISCUSSION...INTENSE SUPERCELL APPROACHING NRN MCCURTAIN COUNTY OK
WILL LIKELY PERSIST FOR ANOTHER FEW HOURS WHILE MOVING EWD INTO
AR...WHILE OTHER STORMS WITH SUPERCELL STRUCTURES SHOULD ALSO SPREAD
EWD FROM E CENTRAL OK INTO W CENTRAL AR.  LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE WILL
INCREASE FROM THE S IN ADVANCE OF THESE STORMS...HELPING TO MAINTAIN
SURFACE-BASED CONVECTION...AND VERTICAL SHEAR PROFILES WILL REMAIN
QUITE FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELLS WITH TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27035.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 21, 7:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Franklin, Garland, Hot Spring, Howard, Logan and 7 more115 min
Sep 21, 7:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Madison, Washington2 hr
Sep 21, 11:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Conway, Crawford, Franklin, Garland, Hot Spring and 16 more2 hr
Sep 22, 4:08 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Clay, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead, Crittenden and 23 more67 min
Sep 22, 4:39 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCClay, Cleburne, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Fulton and 17 more5 hr
Sep 22, 8:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleburne, Cleveland and 53 more85 min
Sep 22, 9:10 AM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCArkansas, Baxter, Boone, Clark, Clay, Cleburne and 46 more9 hr
Sep 22, 11:10 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Madison, Sebastian, Washington95 min
Sep 22, 12:06 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Madison, Sebastian and 1 more9 hr
Sep 22, 12:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Baxter, Boone, Bradley, Calhoun, Carroll and 64 more90 min
Sep 22, 3:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Baxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Clark and 58 more90 min
Sep 22, 5:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead, Crawford, Cross and 38 more92 min
Sep 22, 6:29 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBaxter, Boone, Clay, Cleburne, Craighead, Fulton and 16 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2006Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2006Every tornado watch in 2006

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.