Alert archive / Michigan / Tornado Watches in 2005

Tornado Watch 404

June 5, 200550 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 5, 2005, 1:15 PM EDT for 50 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 5, 2005, 1:15 PM EDT (17:15 UTC)
Expired
Jun 5, 2005, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 50 counties

Alcona County, MI, Allegan County, MI, Alpena County, MI, Antrim County, MI, Arenac County, MI, Barry County, MI, Bay County, MI, Branch County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Cass County, MI, Clare County, MI, Clinton County, MI, Crawford County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Genesee County, MI, Gladwin County, MI, Gratiot County, MI, Hillsdale County, MI, Huron County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Ionia County, MI, Iosco County, MI, Isabella County, MI, Jackson County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Kalkaska County, MI, Kent County, MI, Lapeer County, MI, Lenawee County, MI, Livingston County, MI, Mecosta County, MI, Midland County, MI, Missaukee County, MI, Montcalm County, MI, Montmorency County, MI, Newaygo County, MI, Oakland County, MI, Ogemaw County, MI, Osceola County, MI, Oscoda County, MI, Otsego County, MI, Presque Isle County, MI, Roscommon County, MI, Saginaw County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI, Tuscola County, MI, Van Buren County, MI, Washtenaw County, MI, Wexford County, MI

The radar

The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 73 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

56 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 5, 1:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXCheboygan, Presque Isle46 min
Jun 5, 2:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRAllegan, Barry, Kent55 min
Jun 5, 2:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRGratiot61 min
Jun 5, 2:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXBay41 min
Jun 5, 2:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIonia48 min
Jun 5, 2:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIngham47 min
Jun 5, 2:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXMidland, Saginaw46 min
Jun 5, 2:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXTuscola46 min
Jun 5, 3:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRMontcalm29 min
Jun 5, 3:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXHuron73 min
Jun 5, 3:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRClinton, Gratiot54 min
Jun 5, 3:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRKent71 min
Jun 5, 3:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRVan Buren64 min
Jun 5, 3:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXBay19 min
Jun 5, 3:47 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRGratiot28 min
Jun 5, 3:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXMidland46 min
Jun 5, 3:53 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXSaginaw70 min
Jun 5, 3:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXAlpena, Presque Isle56 min
Jun 5, 4:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXAlcona52 min
Jun 5, 4:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXTuscola79 min
Jun 5, 4:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRAllegan67 min
Jun 5, 4:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXLapeer62 min
Jun 5, 4:24 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXBay40 min
Jun 5, 4:27 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXHuron79 min
Jun 5, 4:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIonia, Montcalm78 min
Jun 5, 4:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRVan Buren27 min
Jun 5, 4:52 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXTuscola41 min
Jun 5, 5:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRKent45 min
Jun 5, 5:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRBarry, Calhoun, Kalamazoo63 min
Jun 5, 5:16 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRMontcalm13 min
Jun 5, 5:23 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRGratiot67 min
Jun 5, 5:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXSaint Joseph44 min
Jun 5, 5:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIonia57 min
Jun 5, 5:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXBranch43 min
Jun 5, 5:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRREaton40 min
Jun 5, 5:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRClinton64 min
Jun 5, 6:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRBarry, Calhoun, Kalamazoo38 min
Jun 5, 6:14 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRClinton48 min
Jun 5, 6:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXHillsdale44 min
Jun 5, 6:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXSaginaw, Shiawassee71 min
Jun 5, 6:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXBay53 min
Jun 5, 6:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRREaton61 min
Jun 5, 6:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXTuscola62 min
Jun 5, 6:30 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXSaginaw60 min
Jun 5, 6:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRGratiot41 min
Jun 5, 6:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRJackson56 min
Jun 5, 6:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIngham61 min
Jun 5, 6:50 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXBay32 min
Jun 5, 7:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXHuron75 min
Jun 5, 7:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXCrawford, Oscoda44 min
Jun 5, 7:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXWashtenaw51 min
Jun 5, 7:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXTuscola62 min
Jun 5, 7:39 PM EDTTornado WarningDTXTuscola38 min
Jun 5, 7:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXOakland74 min
Jun 5, 7:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXMontmorency55 min
Jun 5, 7:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXLapeer, Sanilac64 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 126 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2005-06-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 321 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2005-06-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 86 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
321 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-172 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1129 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
86 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
52 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 051714
SEL4  
SPC WW 051714
MIZ000-LHZ000-LMZ000-060000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 404
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
115 PM EDT SUN JUN 5 2005

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       LOWER MICHIGAN
       LAKE HURON
       LAKE MICHIGAN

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 115 PM UNTIL 800
PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 75 STATUTE MILES
EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF ALPENA
MICHIGAN TO 40 MILES SOUTHEAST OF KALAMAZOO MICHIGAN.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...WITH A VERY UNSTABLE AND WEAKLY CAPPED AIR
MASS...THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP RAPIDLY ACROSS LOWER MI NEXT
COUPLE HOURS.  SUFFICIENT DEEP LAYER SHEAR TO SUPPORT SUPERCELLS
ALONG WITH LARGE HAIL AND ISOLATED TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 23030.


...HALES

452,0821 414,0833 414,0862 452,0851

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 4, 8:15 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaraga, Gogebic, Iron, Ontonagon90 min
Jun 5, 12:55 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarry, Branch, Calhoun, Cass, Clinton, Eaton and 18 more65 min
Jun 5, 1:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGogebic6 hr
Jun 5, 3:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarry, Branch, Calhoun, Cass, Eaton, Hillsdale and 4 more117 min
Jun 5, 4:21 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaraga, Dickinson, Gogebic, Houghton, Iron, Menominee and 1 more84 min
Jun 5, 4:40 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBaraga, Dickinson, Gogebic, Iron, Marquette, Menominee5 hr
Jun 5, 7:50 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCGenesee, Lapeer, Lenawee, Livingston, Macomb, Monroe and 6 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Michigan, 2005Every tornado watch in 2005

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.