Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2004

Tornado Watch 361

May 31, 200411 counties in Florida; Charlton County, Echols County, Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 31, 2004, 7:30 PM EDT for 11 counties in Florida; Charlton County, Echols County, Georgia. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 31, 2004, 7:30 PM EDT (23:30 UTC)
Expired
May 31, 2004, 11:00 PM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Baker County, FL, Bradford County, FL, Clay County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Duval County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Nassau County, FL, Saint Johns County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Union County, FL, Charlton County, GA, Echols County, GA

The radar

The Jacksonville radar (KJAX), 67 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

2 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 31, 7:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXHamilton, Suwannee52 min
May 31, 8:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXEchols50 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 67 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2004-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 583 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2004-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 91 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
583 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-98 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1193 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
107 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
4.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 312332
SEL1  
SPC WW 312330
FLZ000-GAZ000-CWZ000-010300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 361
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
730 PM EDT MON MAY 31 2004

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       FAR NORTHERN FLORIDA
       A SMALL AREA OF SOUTHEAST GEORGIA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY EVENING FROM 730 PM UNTIL 1100 PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 35 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 90 MILES WEST OF JACKSONVILLE FLORIDA TO 40
MILES SOUTHEAST OF JACKSONVILLE FLORIDA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES SEVERE
THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 356. WATCH NUMBER 356 WILL NOT BE IN
EFFECT AFTER 730 PM EDT. CONTINUE...WW 357...WW 358...WW 359...WW
360...

DISCUSSION...SUPERCELL WITH A HISTORY OF BRIEF TORNADOES CONTINUES
TO TRACK ESEWD INTO NRN FL AND WILL MOVE ACROSS NERN FL DURING THE
NEXT FEW HOURS...MOVING OFF THE COAST AROUND 03Z IF IT HOLDS
TOGETHER.  THOUGH LOSS OF HEATING WILL SLOWLY COOL THE SURFACE...A
WELL-DEFINED OUTFLOW BOUNDARY AND SUFFICIENT INSTABILITY WILL STILL
BE PRESENT FOR A RISK OF DAMAGING WINDS/BRIEF TORNADOES AS THIS
ACTIVITY MOVES ACROSS FAR NERN FL.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 28030.


...EVANS

310,0831 303,0811 293,0811 295,0831

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 31, 10:21 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Gadsden, Gulf, Holmes and 9 more54 min
May 31, 11:00 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCEscambia, Gadsden, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa and 2 more6 hr
May 31, 11:18 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCNassau27 min
May 31, 11:40 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCHamilton6 hr
May 31, 2:06 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEscambia, Gadsden, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa and 2 more54 min
May 31, 2:27 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHamilton63 min
May 31, 3:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Duval and 5 more5 hr
May 31, 4:30 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Gadsden, Hamilton, Holmes, Jackson and 5 more4 hr
May 31, 6:28 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Duval and 3 more92 min
May 31, 6:59 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Gadsden, Jefferson, Leon, Liberty and 1 more61 min
May 30, 10:15 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCDade7 hr
May 31, 12:05 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDade55 min
May 31, 1:40 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBanks, Bartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Cherokee, Dawson and 21 more5 hr
May 31, 2:06 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDade84 min
May 31, 4:40 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Bartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Cherokee, Dawson and 21 more95 min
May 31, 4:45 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBarrow, Butts, Carroll, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta and 22 more5 hr
May 31, 6:31 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButts, Carroll, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta, Crawford and 20 more119 min
May 31, 9:10 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBurke, Columbia, Elbert, Glascock, Greene, Hancock and 12 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2004Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2004Every tornado watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.