Alert archive / Kentucky / Tornado Watches in 2002

Tornado Watch 167

April 28, 200282 counties in Kentucky; 24 counties in Tennessee; 5 counties in West Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 28, 2002, 11:30 AM CDT for 82 counties in Kentucky; 24 counties in Tennessee; 5 counties in West Virginia. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 28, 2002, 11:30 AM CDT (16:30 UTC)
Expired
Apr 28, 2002, 4:00 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 111 counties

Adair County, KY, Allen County, KY, Anderson County, KY, Barren County, KY, Bath County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyd County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Carter County, KY, Casey County, KY, Christian County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Fleming County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Green County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Hart County, KY, Henry County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Knox County, KY, Larue County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Lee County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Logan County, KY, Madison County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Marion County, KY, Martin County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Owen County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Powell County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Robertson County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Russell County, KY, Scott County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Warren County, KY, Washington County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Woodford County, KY, Benton County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Clay County, TN, Davidson County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Henry County, TN, Houston County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Macon County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Overton County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Scott County, TN, Smith County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Wilson County, TN, Cabell County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Wayne County, WV

The radar

The Nashville radar (KOHX), 100 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

38 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 11:32 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLPowell28 min
Apr 28, 11:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLMenifee, Wolfe34 min
Apr 28, 11:50 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKMarion25 min
Apr 28, 11:55 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLMorgan30 min
Apr 28, 12:06 PM CDTTornado WarningJKLMorgan24 min
Apr 28, 12:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXLawrence53 min
Apr 28, 12:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLMagoffin33 min
Apr 28, 12:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBoyle36 min
Apr 28, 12:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLJohnson27 min
Apr 28, 12:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLPowell36 min
Apr 28, 12:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLLaurel, Pulaski, Wayne48 min
Apr 28, 12:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLRockcastle44 min
Apr 28, 12:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLMartin35 min
Apr 28, 12:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLWolfe39 min
Apr 28, 12:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGarrard, Lincoln29 min
Apr 28, 12:42 PM CDTTornado WarningJKLMcCreary, Pulaski33 min
Apr 28, 12:44 PM CDTTornado WarningJKLMartin41 min
Apr 28, 12:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXScott30 min
Apr 28, 12:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLMagoffin, Morgan35 min
Apr 28, 1:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLWhitley45 min
Apr 28, 1:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLClay, Knox56 min
Apr 28, 1:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLJohnson31 min
Apr 28, 1:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBreathitt26 min
Apr 28, 1:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLKnott, Perry28 min
Apr 28, 1:35 PM CDTTornado WarningJKLOwsley25 min
Apr 28, 1:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMRXScott35 min
Apr 28, 1:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Davidson49 min
Apr 28, 1:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLFloyd, Pike32 min
Apr 28, 2:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLMartin27 min
Apr 28, 2:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXRutherford, Wilson38 min
Apr 28, 2:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXJackson, Smith47 min
Apr 28, 2:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLPulaski16 min
Apr 28, 2:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLRockcastle27 min
Apr 28, 2:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLMcCreary36 min
Apr 28, 2:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLLaurel30 min
Apr 28, 2:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLLee33 min
Apr 28, 2:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXPutnam47 min
Apr 28, 3:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLWhitley40 min

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 4.5 hours before the alert went out and 113 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2002-04-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 998 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2002-04-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 260 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
998 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-32 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
851 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
67 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
260 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
258 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
6.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 281627
SEL7  
SPC WW 281621
KYZ000-TNZ000-WVZ000-282100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 167
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1221 PM EDT SUN APR 28 2002

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   KENTUCKY                           
   NORTHWEST AND MIDDLE TENNESSEE                          
   WESTERN WEST VIRGINIA                      

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON FROM 1230 PM UNTIL 500 PM EDT.

 ...THIS IS A PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION...
 
DAMAGING TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...
THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE
POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 110 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF NASHVILLE TENNESSEE TO 35
MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF HUNTINGTON WEST VIRGINIA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 166...

DISCUSSION...MLCAPE VALUES FROM 2500 TO 3500 J/KG AND 50-60 KT DEEP
LAYERED SHEAR...WITH 1 KM STORM RELATIVE HELICITY VALUES NEAR 300
M2/S2...SUGGESTS SOME STRONG TORNADOES ARE POSSIBLE WITHIN THE
WATCH AREA. 

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26040.

...IMY

383,0810 355,0851 355,0890 383,0851

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 27, 10:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 12 more5 hr
Apr 28, 12:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnderson, Boone, Carroll, Franklin, Gallatin, Henry and 7 more5 hr
Apr 28, 2:00 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBallard, Breckinridge, Butler, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle and 32 more5 hr
Apr 28, 5:15 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Boyle, Breathitt, Casey and 26 more4 hr
Apr 28, 10:45 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBoone, Bracken, Campbell, Carroll, Gallatin, Grant and 7 more5 hr
Apr 28, 12:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCHarlan, Letcher, Martin, Pike4 hr
Apr 28, 4:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCFloyd, Harlan, Knott, Letcher, Martin, Pike4 hr
Apr 28, 4:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCFloyd, Harlan, Knott, Letcher, Martin, Pike4 hr
Apr 28, 1:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Carter and 29 more5 hr
Apr 28, 4:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Bedford, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Cannon and 36 more5 hr
Apr 28, 1:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCMarshall6 hr
Apr 28, 2:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBerkeley, Hampshire, Hardy, Jefferson, Morgan, Pendleton6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2002Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2002Tornado Watches in West Virginia, 2002Every tornado watch in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.