Alert archive / Louisiana / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 54

February 20, 1997Ashley County, Arkansas; 38 parishes in Louisiana; 23 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 20, 1997, 11:45 PM CST for Ashley County, Arkansas; 38 parishes in Louisiana; 23 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 20, 1997, 11:45 PM CST (05:45 UTC)
Expired
Feb 21, 1997, 5:00 AM CST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 62 counties

Ashley County, AR, Acadia Parish, LA, Allen Parish, LA, Ascension Parish, LA, Assumption Parish, LA, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Cameron Parish, LA, Catahoula Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, East Baton Rouge Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, East Feliciana Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Iberia Parish, LA, Iberville Parish, LA, Jefferson Davis Parish, LA, Lafayette Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Livingston Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Pointe Coupee Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Saint Helena Parish, LA, Saint James Parish, LA, Saint Landry Parish, LA, Saint Martin Parish, LA, St. Mary Parish, LA, Tangipahoa Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, Vermilion Parish, LA, West Baton Rouge Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, West Feliciana Parish, LA, Adams County, MS, Amite County, MS, Attala County, MS, Claiborne County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Leake County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Madison County, MS, Pike County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Warren County, MS, Wilkinson County, MS, Yazoo County, MS

The radar

The Ft Polk radar (KPOE), 109 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

28 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 20, 11:54 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVOuachita51 min
Feb 20, 11:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAcadia, Jefferson Davis50 min
Feb 21, 12:03 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANRichland42 min
Feb 21, 12:15 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMorehouse45 min
Feb 21, 12:25 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANFranklin65 min
Feb 21, 12:43 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANWest Carroll47 min
Feb 21, 12:46 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCatahoula44 min
Feb 21, 12:48 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAvoyelles, Saint Landry42 min
Feb 21, 12:52 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANRichland68 min
Feb 21, 1:02 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXPointe Coupee, West Feliciana58 min
Feb 21, 1:12 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANConcordia48 min
Feb 21, 1:12 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXWilkinson48 min
Feb 21, 1:34 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAdams41 min
Feb 21, 1:50 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXEast Feliciana55 min
Feb 21, 1:55 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANFranklin, Jefferson65 min
Feb 21, 2:01 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClaiborne59 min
Feb 21, 2:13 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANWarren47 min
Feb 21, 2:29 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCopiah, Hinds61 min
Feb 21, 2:34 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLincoln56 min
Feb 21, 2:40 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHSt. Mary50 min
Feb 21, 2:48 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMadison, Yazoo57 min
Feb 21, 3:03 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANRankin, Simpson42 min
Feb 21, 3:08 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANHolmes52 min
Feb 21, 3:34 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANScott56 min
Feb 21, 3:46 AM CSTTornado WarningJANScott44 min
Feb 21, 3:55 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Leake, Montgomery65 min
Feb 21, 4:05 AM CSTTornado WarningJANLeake40 min
Feb 21, 4:20 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLIXPike40 min

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 151 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 1997-02-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 873 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 1997-02-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 286 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
873 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
530 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
286 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
305 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.1
Supercell composite
6.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

591 
WWUS9 KMKC 210510
SEL4  
MKC WW 210510
LAZ000-MSZ000-211100-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 54
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1110 PM CST THU FEB 20 1997

A...THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR

   A LARE PART OF LOUISIANA                          
   PARTS OF WESTERN AND CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI                       
   AND ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY MORNING UNTIL 500 AM CST.

TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL...DANGEROUS LIGHTNING AND DAMAGING
THUNDERSTORM WINDS ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.


THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF INTRACOASTAL CITY
LOUISIANA TO 65 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF JACKSON MISSISSIPPI.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

B...OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 52.  WATCH NUMBER 52 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 1145
PM CST. 
$$

C...TORNADOES AND A FEW SVR TSTMS WITH HAIL SFC AND ALF TO 1
INCHES.  EXTRM TURBC AND SFC WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CBS
WITH MAX TOPS TO 480.  MEAN WIND VECTOR 20035.

D...POTENTIAL FOR ISOLD BOW HEAS TORNADOES LKLY TO CONT THRU THE
ERY MRNG HRS TDA AS LOLVL VEERING WND PROFILE RMNS IN PLACE AHD OF
EWD-PROPAGATING SQLN.  WND SPDS IN EXCESS OF 50 KTS AT 1000 AGL
...WITH DIRECTIONAL COMPONENT OF SHEAR PRIMARILY CONFINED TO THE
LOWEST 3000 FT. 

E...OTR TSTMS...  THIS WATCH REPLACES WW 52.  CONT WW 53.

...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 20, 6:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAshley, Baxter, Benton, Boone, Bradley, Calhoun and 48 more6 hr
Feb 20, 11:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Chicot, Clay, Cleburne and 26 more6 hr
Feb 20, 7:30 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAcadia, Allen, Beauregard, Bienville, Bossier, Caddo and 23 more6 hr
Feb 21, 4:45 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCClarke, Covington, Forrest, Greene, Jasper, Jefferson Davis and 13 more6 hr
Feb 21, 4:45 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlcorn, Chickasaw, Clay, Itawamba, Lee, Lowndes and 6 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 1997Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 1997Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.