Semeru

December 4, 2022 Eruption of Semeru

December 4, 2022 · VEI 4

Semeru in Indonesia erupted on December 4, 2022 with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 4.

Where it erupted

Semeru, Indonesia, with its other significant eruptions.

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The eruption

Date
December 4, 2022
Volcano
Semeru, stratovolcano
Country
Indonesia
Volcanic Explosivity Index
4, large (eruption column 10 to 25 km)
Killed by
Tephra (ash, bombs, lapilli, steam blasts); Mudflows and lahars
Location
8.108° S, 112.922° E

The toll

Damage
Limited (under about $1 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

The eruption of Mount Semeru had an impact on five villages in four sub-districts: Sumberurip Village in Pronojiwo District, Sumbersari Village in Rowokangkung District, Sumberwuluh Village and Penanggal Village in Candipuro District and Pasirian Village in Pasirian District. The Center for Control and Operations of the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) noted that 29 livestock died, 71 hectares of agricultural land were affected, 2 units of bridges were affected, 3 kilometers of roads were affected, 1 educational facility was affected and 4 places of worship were affected. (reference #13391)

Other significant eruptions of Semeru

More

Every eruption in 2022The 2000sSemeruEarthquakes near SemeruThis day in weather history

Sources

Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 7559.