Semeru

August 31, 1976 Eruption of Semeru

August 31, 1976 · VEI 2 · 119 deaths

Semeru in Indonesia erupted on August 31, 1976 with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 2. The eruption killed 119 people.

Where it erupted

Semeru, Indonesia, with its other significant eruptions.

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The eruption

Date
August 31, 1976
Volcano
Semeru, stratovolcano
Country
Indonesia
Volcanic Explosivity Index
2, moderate (eruption column 1 to 5 km)
Killed by
Mudflows and lahars
Location
8.108° S, 112.922° E

The toll

Deaths
119

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

BVE gives only 40 deaths and 1111 date.

Other significant eruptions of Semeru

More

Every eruption in 1976The 1900sSemeruEarthquakes near SemeruThis day in weather history

Sources

Volcanoes and significant eruptions from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. Volcano numbers are the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program’s. NCEI event 205.