Tornadoes · United States · Tennessee · 2026
EF1 tornado, Columbia Maury Arpt to Columbia Hunter Arpt, Tennessee, March 15, 2026
From Columbia Maury Arpt to Columbia Hunter Arpt, this EF1 tornado ran 16.5 miles across Maury County on March 15, 2026, touching down at 10:06 PM CDT and reaching 500 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS OHX's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as Mt. Pleasant/Columbia EF1. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF1, preliminary
- Date
- March 15, 2026
- Touchdown
- 10:06 PM CDT (03:06 UTC)
- Lifted
- 10:25 PM CDT (03:25 UTC)
- On the ground
- 19 minutes
- Path length
- 16.5 miles (26.6 km)
- Path width
- 500 yards (457 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Maury County
- Touchdown point
- 35.559, -87.185
- Lift-off point
- 35.697, -86.949
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 90 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS OHX
- The office's name for it
- Mt. Pleasant/Columbia EF1
- Survey last edited
- March 18, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
The tornado began along Highway 43 in Mount Pleasant. Many trees were uprooted or had broken limbs along the highway and interstate. A few homes and barns had metal roofing blown off.
The tornado continued northeast into Columbia, impacting neighborhoods and Columbia State Community College. Tree damage was noted frequently. Structural damage to homes was also noted, mainly to vinyl siding, shingles, and metal fascia. There was one building on Columbia State Community College that sustained roof damage, as well as fencing on the ball fields.
Next in the damage path was an industrial area along the Duck River. Many trees were uprooted, snapped, or sustained many broken branches. Several buildings lost metal roofing, and one larger metal building system had a portion of the south facing wall caved in.
The tornado then moved back into residential areas, causing occasional trees down or branches broken, shingle damage, and damage to vinyl siding. The tornado ended along Green Mills Road in northern Maury County, just prior to reaching Spring Hill.
Written by NWS OHX in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The damage survey
101 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS OHX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 90 mph.
- Several trees with tops broken.
- Blown over semi truck trailers
- Multiple trees uprooted and snapped branches, laying NW.
- Widespread swath of branches and tops of pine trees snapped
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A potent low pressure system and cold front impacted a large part of the eastern United States on March 15 into the early morning hours of March 16, 2026. Ahead of this cold front, southerly non-thunderstorm winds strengthened across Middle Tennessee with 40 to 55 mph wind gusts common throughout much of the afternoon of March 15th. These winds caused several reports of downed trees and powerlines. The cold front along with a line of thunderstorms then approached from the west during the evening of March 15th and moved east through the early morning hours of March 16th. Damaging winds were the primary threat with this line of thunderstorms with many more reports of downed trees, tree branches, powerlines, and other damage received. This system was also responsible for three tornadoes, two of which were EF-1s. Fortunately, no injuries or fatalities occurred.
An EF-1 tornado began along Highway 43 in Mount Pleasant. Many trees were uprooted or had broken limbs along the highway and Interstate. A few homes and barns had metal roofing blown off. The tornado continued northeast into Columbia, impacting neighborhoods and Columbia State Community College. Tree damage was noted frequently. Structural damage to homes was also noted, mainly to vinyl siding, shingles, and metal fascia. There was one building on Columbia State Community College that sustained roof damage as well as fencing on the ball fields. Next in the damage path was an industrial area along the Duck River. Many trees were uprooted, snapped, or sustained many broken branches. Several buildings lost metal roofing, and one larger metal building system had a portion of the south facing wall caved in. The tornado then moved back into residential areas, causing occasional trees down or branches broken, shingle damage, and damage to vinyl siding. The tornado ended along Green Mills Road in northern Maury County, just prior to reaching Spring Hill. Damages are a rough estimate.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 01:22 UTC and running to 04:40 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13:00 UTC | 12:00 UTC | Wind Advisory | OHX |
| 01:22 UTC | 04:40 UTC | Tornado Watch | OHX |
| 02:23 UTC | 03:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 03:12 UTC | 03:38 UTC | Tornado Warning | OHX |
| 03:25 UTC | 04:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
| 04:03 UTC | 04:33 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 00:43 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 00:00Z
3.1 hours before the tornado, 70 km from the path. March 16, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 59 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -216 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 327 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1722 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 54 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 37 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 296 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 536 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.9 K/km
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 12:00Z
8.9 hours after it, 70 km from the path. March 16, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -20611 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 38 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 939 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 104 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 18 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -158 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 211 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 2.8 K/km
The surface observations
Columbia (MRC), 13 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:10 UTC | 71.6 | 53.6 | 170° 10 kt | 17 | 998.6 | |
| 01:35 UTC | 71.6 | 53.6 | 170° 10 kt | 21 | 998.3 | |
| 01:50 UTC | 71.6 | 53.6 | 170° 12 kt | 22 | 998.3 | |
| 02:10 UTC | 73.4 | 55.4 | 170° 10 kt | 26 | 998 | |
| 02:35 UTC | 73.4 | 55.4 | 180° 13 kt | 23 | 997.6 | |
| 02:50 UTC | 71.6 | 57.2 | 180° 17 kt | 27 | 998 | |
| 03:05 UTC | 68 | 60.8 | 7 kt | 20 | 996.3 | HZ |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Nashville radar (KOHX), 83 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 03:06 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 02:47 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | 7 Wsw Dickson | Dickson, TN | |
| 02:59 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | 2 Wnw Dickson | Dickson, TN | |
| 03:00 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 1 W Dickson | Dickson, TN | Report from mPING: Half Dollar (1.25 in.). |
| 03:06 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ne Mount Pleasant | Maury, TN | An EF1 tornado was confirmed by NWS Nashville which began near US Hwy 43 and Maury County Airport. The tornado had a 16.5 mile path which caused varying degrees of damage to homes and buildings on the west and north side |
| 03:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Wsw Summertown | Lawrence, TN | Utility pole leaning into tree which caused a fire. |
| 03:35 UTC | NON-TSTM WND GST 43 | 2 Nne Murfreesboro | Rutherford, TN | AWOS station KMBT 2 NNE Murfreesboro. |
| 03:41 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nnw Belle Meade | Davidson, TN | Tree down in Charlotte Park in west Nashville. |
| 03:53 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Sw Hermitage | Davidson, TN | Tree down in backyard near Lakeland and Donelson Pike. |
| 03:55 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Columbia | Maury, TN | Around 6500 customers without power across Maury County. Tree limbs and powerlines reported down across roadways with some damage to homes reported. |
| 04:01 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 5 Ne Columbia | Maury, TN | Tree reported down on Double Branch Road near Columbia. |
| 04:01 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Sse Franklin | Williamson, TN | Trees and limbs down on Long Ln. Time estimated. |
| 04:13 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 8 W Minor Hill | Lawrence, TN | Tree down on Rabbit Trail Road. |
| 04:14 UTC | NON-TSTM WND GST 41 | 2 N Smyrna | Rutherford, TN | AWOS station KMQY Smyrna Airport. |
| 04:15 UTC | NON-TSTM WND GST 48 | 3 Ssw Pulaski | Giles, TN | AWOS station KGZS 3 SSW Pulaski. |
| 04:35 UTC | NON-TSTM WND GST 54 | 5 N Shelbyville | Bedford, TN | AWOS station KSYI Shelbyville Bomar Field. |
| 04:56 UTC | NON-TSTM WND GST 42 | 3 S Shelbyville | Bedford, TN | Mesonet station DW0639 Shelbyville. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in TennesseeEvery tornado in Tennessee since 1950Warnings in force in Tennessee nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 15, 2026
42 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 15 | 3:37 PM CDT | EF1 | Texas, MO | 0.3 | 100 | |||
| March 15 | 3:48 PM CDT | EF0 | Howell, MO | 1.9 | 75 | |||
| March 15 | 3:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Texas, MO | 2.4 | 100 | |||
| March 15 | 4:00 PM CDT | EF0 | Texas, MO | 0.8 | 100 | |||
| March 15 | 4:03 PM CDT | EF1 | Shannon, MO | 1.4 | 250 | |||
| March 15 | 4:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Texas, MO | 0.5 | 75 | |||
| March 15 | 5:29 PM CDT | EF1 | Macoupin, IL | 6.3 | 300 | |||
| March 15 | 5:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Monroe, IL | 8.7 | 160 | |||
| March 15 | 5:38 PM CDT | EF1 | Montgomery, IL | 7.1 | 0 | |||
| March 15 | 5:43 PM CDT | EF1 | Lawrence, AR | 10.5 | 200 | |||
| March 15 | 5:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Saint Clair, IL | 0.6 | 225 | |||
| March 15 | 5:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Montgomery, IL | 3.6 | 300 | $500 | ||
| March 15 | 5:51 PM CDT | EF1 | Wayne, MO | 1.6 | 125 | |||
| March 15 | 5:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Montgomery, IL | 7.8 | 0 | |||
| March 15 | 5:58 PM CDT | EF0 | Greene, AR | 4.5 | 100 | |||
| March 15 | 6:02 PM CDT | Unrated | Arkansas, AR | 2.4 | 50 | |||
| March 15 | 6:02 PM CDT | EF1 | Montgomery, IL | 13.6 | 90 | |||
| March 15 | 6:07 PM CDT | EF0 | Greene, AR | 2.2 | 100 | |||
| March 15 | 6:12 PM CDT | EF1 | Greene, AR | 3.0 | 150 | |||
| March 15 | 6:18 PM CDT | EF1 | Christian, IL | 1.4 | 80 | $300 | ||
| March 15 | 6:19 PM CDT | EF1 | Bollinger, MO | 7.8 | 100 | |||
| March 15 | 6:24 PM CDT | EF1 | Clay, AR | 2.0 | 130 | |||
| March 15 | 6:29 PM CDT | EF1 | Clinton, IL | 4.2 | 50 | |||
| March 15 | 6:32 PM CDT | EF1 | Cape Girardeau, MO | 0.5 | 50 | |||
| March 15 | 6:37 PM CDT | EF0 | Moultrie, IL | 2.2 | 50 | $20 | ||
| March 15 | 6:42 PM CDT | EF1 | Moultrie, IL | 5.3 | 50 | $45 | ||
| March 15 | 6:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Dunklin, MO | 2.9 | 75 | |||
| March 15 | 6:46 PM CDT | EF1 | Jackson, IL | 0.1 | 75 | |||
| March 15 | 6:54 PM CDT | EF0 | Douglas, IL | 2.2 | 80 | $70 | ||
| March 15 | 7:02 PM CDT | EF0 | Jackson, IL | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| March 15 | 7:03 PM CDT | EF1 | Douglas, IL | 2.3 | 70 | $25 | ||
| March 15 | 7:06 PM CDT | EF1 | Douglas, IL | 11.4 | 70 | |||
| March 15 | 8:05 PM CDT | EF0 | Richland, IL | 2.0 | 40 | |||
| March 15 | 8:17 PM CDT | EF1 | Alcorn, MS | 2.5 | 100 | |||
| March 15 | 9:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Montgomery, TN | 5.1 | 200 | |||
| March 15 | 9:45 PM CDT | EF0 | Logan, KY | 0.8 | 40 | |||
| March 15 | 9:59 PM CDT | EF0 | Butler, KY | 4.6 | 50 | |||
| March 15 | 10:04 PM CDT | EF1 | Grayson, KY | 17.8 | 300 | |||
| March 15 | 11:24 PM EDT | EF1 | Hardin, KY | 4.0 | 100 | |||
| March 15 | 11:29 PM EDT | EF1 | Hardin, KY | 13.5 | 200 | |||
| March 15 | 10:48 PM CDT | EF1 | Lauderdale, AL to TN | 14.6 | 400 | |||
| March 15 | 12:35 AM CDT | EF1 | Clinton, KY | 1.3 | 200 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.