Tornadoes · United States · Tennessee · 2008
EF1 tornado, Shiloh to Cumberland Hgts, Tennessee, May 2, 2008
From Shiloh to Cumberland Hgts, this EF1 tornado ran 0.7 miles across Montgomery County on May 2, 2008, touching down at 11:57 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $5,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- May 2, 2008
- Touchdown
- 11:57 PM CDT (04:57 UTC)
- Lifted
- 11:58 PM CDT (04:58 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.7 miles (1.1 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $5,000
- County
- Montgomery County
- Touchdown point
- 36.377, -87.540
- Lift-off point
- 36.384, -87.530
- Record number
- 0805022257-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Isolated severe weather activity started in the western part of Middle Tennessee Friday evening. The activity became tornadic early Saturday morning on May 3.
The tornado struck at 3675 Possum Hollow Rd. The tornado snapped trees, and the trees were lying in different directions. Two very large trees were uprooted behind the house.
A mobile home was tore apart at 4160 Tarsus Road in Palmyra, TN. The mobile home was blown off its base and hurled across the road. Trees were snapped.
The tornado rolled a mobile home across the road on Harris Circle. Numerous trees were snapped. There were 3 minor injuries from folks inside the mobile home.
A pavilion was destroyed at the Montgomery County Fairgrounds, which is about 2 miles south-southwest of downtown Clarksville. Telephone poles were snapped in half. A wooden utility pole was leaning. ||There was damage to the bleachers at the fairgrounds. ||Fairground bleachers were deemed unsafe and closed by Clarksville Park and Recreation officials.||Fencing was blown away along the top bleachers. ||Clarksville Park and Recreation officials said that there were cracks in the bleacher's cinder block supports. They also found that portions of the structure had moved at least 2 inches by the tornado.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
3 minutes of warning. NWS OHX issued a tornado warning for this county at 04:54 UTC, 3 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 05:30 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 21:47 UTC and running to 05:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21:47 UTC | 05:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | OHX |
| 04:54 UTC | 05:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | OHX |
| 05:46 UTC | 06:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 00:53 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 00:00Z
5.0 hours before the tornado, 88 km from the path. May 3, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 217 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -85 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 60 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1274 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 43 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 273 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 350 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 2.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.3 K/km
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 12:00Z
7.0 hours after it, 88 km from the path. May 3, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 121 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -25 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 108 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 578 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 62 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 201 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 192 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 0.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.4 K/km
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 04:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Springville | Henry, TN | A TREE FELL ON A HOUSE AND A STORAGE BUILDING WAS DESTROYED ON MANLEYVILLE ROAD. |
| 04:57 UTC | TORNADO | 14 Sw Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | EF1 TORNADO STRUCK AT 3675 POSSUM HOLLOW ROAD. THE TORNADO SNAPPED TREES, TREES WERE LYING IN DIFFERENT DIRECTIONS AND 2 VERY LARGE TREES WERE UPROOTED BEHIND THE HOUSE. PATH LENGTH WAS 0.8 MILES AND PATH WIDTH WAS 50 YD |
| 05:00 UTC | TORNADO | 13 Sw Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | EF1 TORNADO TORE APART A MOBILE HOME AT 4160 TARSUS RD. THE MOBILE HOME WAS BLOWN OFF ITS BASE, PART OF THE MOBILE HOME WAS HURLED ACROSS THE ROAD. TREES WERE SNAPPED. PATH LENGTH WAS 0.2 MILES AND PATH WIDTH WAS 30 YDS. |
| 05:05 UTC | TORNADO | 9 Sw Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | *** 3 INJ *** EF1 TORNADO STRUCK AT HARRIS CIRCLE RD. THE TORNADO ROLLED THE MOBILE HOME ACROSS THE ROAD. NUMEROUS TREES WERE SNAPPED. THE TORNADO ENDED AT HIGHWAY 13 AND HARRIS CIRCLE RD. THERE WERE 3 MINOR INJURIES FRO |
| 05:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | HWY 48/13....OVERTURNED TRACTOR TRAILER AND DAMAGE TO THE JAYCEES BLDG |
| 05:10 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | NUMEROUS TREES DOWN IN THE CLARKVILLE AREA |
| 05:10 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ssw Clarksville | Montgomery, TN | EF1 TORNADO STRUCK THE FAIRGROUNDS AT ZINC PLANT RD. THE PAVILLION WAS DESTROYED. TELEPHONE POLES WERE SNAPPED IN HALF. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in TennesseeEvery tornado in Tennessee since 1950Warnings in force in Tennessee nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 2, 2008
39 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 2 | 1:04 AM CDT | EF2 | Douglas, KS | 2.2 | 100 | $260,000 | ||
| May 2 | 1:45 AM CDT | EF0 | Creek, OK | 7.0 | 250 | $20,000 | ||
| May 2 | 1:56 AM CDT | EF3 | Clay, MO | 0.9 | 75 | $4.0 million | ||
| May 2 | 2:03 AM CDT | EF2 | Clay, MO | 1.4 | 75 | $10 million | ||
| May 2 | 3:03 AM CDT | EF1 | Rogers, OK | 9.0 | 500 | 2 | $55,000 | |
| May 2 | 3:03 AM CDT | EF1 | Mayes, OK | 0.5 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| May 2 | 5:52 AM CDT | EF0 | Douglas, MO | 7.4 | 250 | |||
| May 2 | 6:02 AM CDT | EF0 | Douglas, MO | 0.3 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| May 2 | 8:15 AM CDT | EF3 | Conway, AR | 45.3 | 1,600 | 5 | 24 | $47 million |
| May 2 | 8:28 AM CDT | EF1 | Van Buren, AR | 1.1 | 100 | |||
| May 2 | 8:30 AM CDT | EF1 | Van Zandt, TX | 1.3 | 75 | 8 | $300,000 | |
| May 2 | 9:03 AM CDT | EF1 | Howard, AR | 4.1 | 50 | $100,000 | ||
| May 2 | 10:23 AM CDT | EF1 | Pike, AR | 8.2 | 200 | $100,000 | ||
| May 2 | 11:15 AM CDT | EF2 | Grant, AR | 40.7 | 300 | 1 | 3 | $9.0 million |
| May 2 | 11:21 AM CDT | EF1 | Rusk, TX | 6.4 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| May 2 | 11:23 AM CDT | EF2 | Dallas, AR | 22.9 | 200 | $3.5 million | ||
| May 2 | 11:55 AM CDT | EF1 | Panola, TX | 3.8 | 200 | $400,000 | ||
| May 2 | 12:56 PM CDT | EF1 | Lonoke, AR | 2.5 | 200 | $1.0 million | ||
| May 2 | 1:01 PM CDT | EF0 | Woodruff, AR | 2.1 | 50 | $3,000 | ||
| May 2 | 1:02 PM CDT | EF1 | Prairie, AR | 1.7 | 250 | |||
| May 2 | 1:05 PM CDT | EF1 | Prairie, AR | 2.6 | 100 | $1,000 | ||
| May 2 | 1:39 PM CDT | EF0 | Dunklin, MO | 0.3 | 25 | $20,000 | ||
| May 2 | 1:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Monroe, AR | 0.3 | 50 | $3,000 | ||
| May 2 | 2:54 PM CDT | EF2 | Mississippi, AR | 3.4 | 150 | 1 | $500,000 | |
| May 2 | 3:18 PM CDT | EF3 | Crittenden, AR | 20.2 | 400 | 4 | $2.0 million | |
| May 2 | 3:51 PM CDT | EF0 | Livingston Parish, LA | 0.1 | 20 | |||
| May 2 | 4:25 PM CDT | EF2 | Dyer, TN | 1.4 | 40 | $40,000 | ||
| May 2 | 5:48 PM CDT | EF2 | Union, MS | 3.1 | 440 | $250,000 | ||
| May 2 | 6:00 PM CDT | EF2 | Union, MS | 0.5 | 100 | $75,000 | ||
| May 2 | 6:12 PM CDT | EF1 | Union, MS | 3.5 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| May 2 | 6:41 PM CDT | EF1 | Prentiss, MS | 13.8 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| May 2 | 6:52 PM CDT | EF2 | Chicot, AR | 10.5 | 400 | $1.5 million | ||
| May 2 | 7:32 PM CDT | EF0 | Washington, MS | 3.0 | 50 | |||
| May 2 | 8:01 PM CDT | EF0 | Morehouse Parish, LA | 3.3 | 50 | |||
| May 2 | 8:07 PM CDT | EF1 | Bolivar, MS | 9.7 | 200 | $20,000 | ||
| May 2 | 12:00 AM CDT | EF1 | Montgomery, TN | 0.2 | 30 | $20,000 | ||
| May 2 | 12:05 AM CDT | EF1 | Montgomery, TN | 0.5 | 50 | 3 | $20,000 | |
| May 2 | 12:10 AM CDT | EF1 | Montgomery, TN | 0.3 | 50 | $100,000 | ||
| May 2 | 12:49 AM CDT | EF1 | Leflore, MS | 1.3 | 300 | $40,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.