Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2008

EF2 tornado, Ashton to Lake Vlg, Arkansas, May 2, 2008

From Ashton to Lake Vlg, this EF2 tornado ran 10.5 miles across Chicot County on May 2, 2008, touching down at 6:52 PM CDT and reaching 400 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $1.5 million of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mphthis tornado

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF2
Date
May 2, 2008
Touchdown
6:52 PM CDT (23:52 UTC)
Lifted
7:10 PM CDT (00:10 UTC)
On the ground
18 minutes
Path length
10.5 miles (16.9 km)
Path width
400 yards (366 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.5 million
Crop damage
$200,000
County
Chicot County
Touchdown point
33.360, -91.400
Lift-off point
33.475, -91.280
Record number
0805021752-01

What the Weather Service recorded

A large and powerful storm system brought several rounds of severe weather to a large section of the Central United States. The Central Plains were hit hard on Thursday, May 1st, while the Mid-South and Lower Mississippi River Valley were impacted on Friday, May 2nd into the early morning hours of May 3rd. As this severe weather episode evolved over the National Weather Service Jackson, MS service area, several tornadoes occurred, along with large hail and damaging winds.

This tornado touched down near Highway 293 and tracked northeast for 10 miles where is dissipated shortly after crossing Highway 65. Along the path, hundreds of hardwood and softwood trees were snapped and uprooted. A mobile home was flipped over and destroyed. Several sheds, barns, outbuildings and unattached carports were damaged and destroyed along with several fences damaged. A 50 foot antenna was knocked down. A single family home had minor shingle damage, damage to siding, and window damage while 2 boats were damaged. The roll-up door for a tractor shed was damaged and a trampoline was blown around 75 yards and damaged. Lastly, 15 wooden power poles were also snapped near Highway 65. Maximum winds were around 115 mph.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

32 minutes of warning. NWS JAN issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:20 UTC, 32 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:00 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:54 UTC and running to 00:51 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
15:00 UTC02:00 UTCWind AdvisoryJAN
15:00 UTC02:00 UTCWind AdvisoryJAN
18:54 UTC00:51 UTCTornado WatchJAN
23:01 UTC00:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN
23:20 UTC00:00 UTCTornado WarningJAN
23:56 UTC01:00 UTCTornado WarningJAN
00:51 UTC04:41 UTCTornado WatchJAN
01:10 UTC02:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN
01:20 UTC02:15 UTCTornado WarningJAN
01:35 UTC07:17 UTCFlash Flood WarningJAN
02:15 UTC03:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN
04:19 UTC05:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN
04:40 UTC06:59 UTCTornado WatchJAN
04:50 UTC05:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:50 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Jackson, MS (KJAN), 12:00Z

11.9 hours before the tornado, 170 km from the path. May 2, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2008-05-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1080 joules per kilogram, CIN -56, lifted condensation level 675 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2008-05-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 323 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 36 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1080 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-56 J/kg
Surface CAPE
965 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
675 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
323 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
393 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.4
Supercell composite
9.2
0-3 km lapse rate
5.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Jackson, MS (KJAN), 00:00Z

0.1 hours after it, 170 km from the path. May 3, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2008-05-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -61174, lifted condensation level 1557 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2008-05-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 118 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 45 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-61174 J/kg
Surface CAPE
96 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1557 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
308 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 179 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:52 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
23:24 UTCHAIL 0.755 W PortlandAshley, AR
23:30 UTCHAIL 13 W MontroseAshley, ARQUARTER SIZE HAIL REPORTED ON HWY 82 IN THEBES.
23:45 UTCTORNADO3 E MontroseChicot, ARREPORTED TORNADO ON GROUND ON HWY 82 BETWEEN MONTROSE AND LAKE VILLAGE
23:47 UTCTORNADO6 Ne MontroseChicot, ARTORNADO REPORTED ON THE GROUND. REPORT FROM ARK STATE POLICE RELEAYED FROM WFO LITTLE ROCK.
23:52 UTCTORNADO 17 Wnw Lake VillageChicot, ARTHIS TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NEAR HWY 293...TRACKED NORTHEAST FOR 10 MILES...AND DISSIPATED SHORTLY AFTER CROSSING HWY 65. IT UPROOTED OR SNAPPED HUNDREDS OF HARDWOOD TREES AND SEVERAL SOFTWOOD TREES. A MOBILE HOME AND SEVE
23:52 UTCTORNADO 27 Wnw Lake VillageChicot, ARAFTER FURTHER ANALYSIS...THIS TORNADO HAS BEEN UPGRADED TO 115 MPH EF2. IT TOUCHED DOWN NEAR HWY 293...TRACKED NORTHEAST FOR 10 MILES...AND DISSIPATED SHORTLY AFTER CROSSING HWY 65. IT UPROOTED OR SNAPPED HUNDREDS OF HAR
23:55 UTCHAIL 0.75McgeheeDesha, AR
00:00 UTCTORNADO6 N Lake VillageChicot, ARREPORTED TORNADO ON GROUND
00:06 UTCTORNADOMcmillan CornerChicot, ARSPOTTERS TRACKING LARGE TORNADO ON GROUND.
00:06 UTCTORNADOMcmillan CornerChicot, ARTRAILER OVERTURNED IN CHICOT FARMS AND TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN ON HWY 65
01:30 UTCHAIL 0.75CrossettAshley, ARPENNY SIZE HAIL REPORTED AT CROSSETT AIRPORT.
01:35 UTCHAIL 1MontroseAshley, ARQUARTER SIZE HAIL REPORTED
02:15 UTCHAIL 0.75MontroseAshley, ARPENNY SIZE HAIL REPORTED

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 2, 2008

39 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 21:04 AM CDTEF2Douglas, KS2.2100$260,000
May 21:45 AM CDTEF0Creek, OK7.0250$20,000
May 21:56 AM CDTEF3Clay, MO0.975$4.0 million
May 22:03 AM CDTEF2Clay, MO1.475$10 million
May 23:03 AM CDTEF1Rogers, OK9.05002$55,000
May 23:03 AM CDTEF1Mayes, OK0.5100$20,000
May 25:52 AM CDTEF0Douglas, MO7.4250
May 26:02 AM CDTEF0Douglas, MO0.3100$100,000
May 28:15 AM CDTEF3Conway, AR45.31,600524$47 million
May 28:28 AM CDTEF1Van Buren, AR1.1100
May 28:30 AM CDTEF1Van Zandt, TX1.3758$300,000
May 29:03 AM CDTEF1Howard, AR4.150$100,000
May 210:23 AM CDTEF1Pike, AR8.2200$100,000
May 211:15 AM CDTEF2Grant, AR40.730013$9.0 million
May 211:21 AM CDTEF1Rusk, TX6.4100$50,000
May 211:23 AM CDTEF2Dallas, AR22.9200$3.5 million
May 211:55 AM CDTEF1Panola, TX3.8200$400,000
May 212:56 PM CDTEF1Lonoke, AR2.5200$1.0 million
May 21:01 PM CDTEF0Woodruff, AR2.150$3,000
May 21:02 PM CDTEF1Prairie, AR1.7250
May 21:05 PM CDTEF1Prairie, AR2.6100$1,000
May 21:39 PM CDTEF0Dunklin, MO0.325$20,000
May 21:40 PM CDTEF0Monroe, AR0.350$3,000
May 22:54 PM CDTEF2Mississippi, AR3.41501$500,000
May 23:18 PM CDTEF3Crittenden, AR20.24004$2.0 million
May 23:51 PM CDTEF0Livingston Parish, LA0.120
May 24:25 PM CDTEF2Dyer, TN1.440$40,000
May 25:48 PM CDTEF2Union, MS3.1440$250,000
May 26:00 PM CDTEF2Union, MS0.5100$75,000
May 26:12 PM CDTEF1Union, MS3.575$50,000
May 26:41 PM CDTEF1Prentiss, MS13.8150$100,000
May 27:32 PM CDTEF0Washington, MS3.050
May 28:01 PM CDTEF0Morehouse Parish, LA3.350
May 28:07 PM CDTEF1Bolivar, MS9.7200$20,000
May 211:57 PM CDTEF1Montgomery, TN0.750$5,000
May 212:00 AM CDTEF1Montgomery, TN0.230$20,000
May 212:05 AM CDTEF1Montgomery, TN0.5503$20,000
May 212:10 AM CDTEF1Montgomery, TN0.350$100,000
May 212:49 AM CDTEF1Leflore, MS1.3300$40,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.