Tornadoes · United States · Mississippi · 2008

EF0 tornado, Winterville to Cleveland, Mississippi, May 2, 2008

From Winterville to Cleveland, this EF0 tornado ran 3.0 miles across Washington and Bolivar counties on May 2, 2008, touching down at 7:32 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
May 2, 2008
Touchdown
7:32 PM CDT (00:32 UTC)
Lifted
7:35 PM CDT (00:35 UTC)
On the ground
3 minutes
Path length
3.0 miles (4.8 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Counties
Washington and Bolivar counties
Touchdown point
33.511, -91.121
Lift-off point
33.550, -91.099
Record number
0805021832-01

What the Weather Service recorded

A large and powerful storm system brought several rounds of severe weather to a large section of the Central United States. The Central Plains were hit hard on Thursday, May 1st, while the Mid-South and Lower Mississippi River Valley were impacted on Friday, May 2nd into the early morning hours of May 3rd. As this severe weather episode evolved over the National Weather Service Jackson, MS service area, several tornadoes occurred, along with large hail and damaging winds.

Spotters viewed this tornado on the ground just west of Winterville and Lamont. The tornado had a little debris which was thrown across a field just west of Highway 1. The tornado was only on the ground between 2 and 3 miles with maximum winds around 85 mph. The tornado did cross into extreme southwest Bolivar County from far northwest Washington County.

Spotters viewed this tornado on the ground just west of Winterville and Lamont. The tornado had a little debris which was thrown across a field just west of Highway 1. The tornado was only on the ground between 2 and 3 miles with maximum winds around 85 mph. The tornado did cross into extreme southwest Bolivar County from far northwest Washington County.

Numerous hardwood trees were snapped and uprooted along the path along with some power lines snapped in one location. Maximum winds were around 105 mph.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

36 minutes of warning. NWS JAN issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:56 UTC, 36 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:00 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:54 UTC and running to 00:51 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
15:00 UTC02:00 UTCWind AdvisoryJAN
15:00 UTC02:00 UTCWind AdvisoryJAN
18:54 UTC00:51 UTCTornado WatchJAN
23:56 UTC01:00 UTCTornado WarningJAN
00:51 UTC04:41 UTCTornado WatchJAN
01:10 UTC02:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN
01:35 UTC07:17 UTCFlash Flood WarningJAN
02:15 UTC03:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN
04:19 UTC05:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN
04:40 UTC06:59 UTCTornado WatchJAN
04:50 UTC05:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN
05:09 UTC05:45 UTCTornado WarningJAN
05:30 UTC06:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.15 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:50 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Jackson, MS (KJAN), 00:00Z

0.5 hours before the tornado, 165 km from the path. May 3, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2008-05-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -61174, lifted condensation level 1557 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2008-05-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 118 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 45 knots.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-61174 J/kg
Surface CAPE
96 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1557 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
308 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Jackson, MS (KJAN), 12:00Z

11.5 hours after it, 165 km from the path. May 3, 2008.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2008-05-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -86008, lifted condensation level 1248 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2008-05-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -115 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 60 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-86008 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1248 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-115 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-141 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
4.5 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 174 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:33 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
00:33 UTCTORNADO 09 Sw BenoitBolivar, MSSPORATIC TREE AND LARGE LIMBS SNAPPED ALONG THE 1.5 MILE PATH LENGTH WHICH ENDED 7.5 MILES SW OF BENOIT. MAX PATH WIDTH WAS 50 YARDS. RATED EF0 WITH MAX WIND SPEED 85 MPH.
00:33 UTCTORNADO2 Wsw LamontWashington, MSSPOTTERS VIEWED A TORNAOD ON THE GROUND WITH DEBRIS THROWN ACROSS A FIELD NEAR LAMONT OFF HWY 1.
00:36 UTCTORNADO10 Wnw GreenvilleBolivar, MSSPOTTER REPORTS TORNADO ON THE GROUND NEAR THE WASHINGTON/BOLIVAR COUNTY LINE NORTH OF WINTERVILLE.
00:36 UTCTORNADOLamontWashington, MSREPORTED TORNADO ON GROUND CROSSING HWY 1
00:36 UTCAVALANCHE10 Wnw Greenville AirpoBolivar, MSSPOTTER REPORTS TORNADO ON THE GROUND NEAR THE WASHINGTON/BOLIVAR COUNTY LINE NORTH OF WINTERVILLE.
00:42 UTCTORNADO10 Nw Greenville AirporBolivar, MSEMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SPOTTERS REPORT LARGE TORNADO ON THE GROUND
01:02 UTCTORNADO 16 Ene BenoitBolivar, MSNUMEROUS SNAPPED HARDWOOD TREES ALONG THE PATH. POWER LINES WERE SNAPPED IN ONE LOCATION. THE PATH LENGTH WAS 8 MILES ENDING 5 MILES WNW OF CLEVELAND. THE PATH WIDTH WAS 200 YARDS. RATED EF1 WITH MAX WINDS 105 MPH.
01:04 UTCTORNADO3 Ne BenoitBolivar, MSTRAINED SPOTTERS TRACKING TORNADO ON THE GROUND
01:06 UTCTORNADO7 Ne BenoitBolivar, MSTREES DOWN OFF HWY 446 IN THE DAHOMEY NWR.
01:26 UTCTORNADO7 W ClevelandBolivar, MSEM SPOTTERS TRACKING TORNADO ON THE GROUND.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in MississippiEvery tornado in Mississippi since 1950Warnings in force in Mississippi nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 2, 2008

39 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 21:04 AM CDTEF2Douglas, KS2.2100$260,000
May 21:45 AM CDTEF0Creek, OK7.0250$20,000
May 21:56 AM CDTEF3Clay, MO0.975$4.0 million
May 22:03 AM CDTEF2Clay, MO1.475$10 million
May 23:03 AM CDTEF1Rogers, OK9.05002$55,000
May 23:03 AM CDTEF1Mayes, OK0.5100$20,000
May 25:52 AM CDTEF0Douglas, MO7.4250
May 26:02 AM CDTEF0Douglas, MO0.3100$100,000
May 28:15 AM CDTEF3Conway, AR45.31,600524$47 million
May 28:28 AM CDTEF1Van Buren, AR1.1100
May 28:30 AM CDTEF1Van Zandt, TX1.3758$300,000
May 29:03 AM CDTEF1Howard, AR4.150$100,000
May 210:23 AM CDTEF1Pike, AR8.2200$100,000
May 211:15 AM CDTEF2Grant, AR40.730013$9.0 million
May 211:21 AM CDTEF1Rusk, TX6.4100$50,000
May 211:23 AM CDTEF2Dallas, AR22.9200$3.5 million
May 211:55 AM CDTEF1Panola, TX3.8200$400,000
May 212:56 PM CDTEF1Lonoke, AR2.5200$1.0 million
May 21:01 PM CDTEF0Woodruff, AR2.150$3,000
May 21:02 PM CDTEF1Prairie, AR1.7250
May 21:05 PM CDTEF1Prairie, AR2.6100$1,000
May 21:39 PM CDTEF0Dunklin, MO0.325$20,000
May 21:40 PM CDTEF0Monroe, AR0.350$3,000
May 22:54 PM CDTEF2Mississippi, AR3.41501$500,000
May 23:18 PM CDTEF3Crittenden, AR20.24004$2.0 million
May 23:51 PM CDTEF0Livingston Parish, LA0.120
May 24:25 PM CDTEF2Dyer, TN1.440$40,000
May 25:48 PM CDTEF2Union, MS3.1440$250,000
May 26:00 PM CDTEF2Union, MS0.5100$75,000
May 26:12 PM CDTEF1Union, MS3.575$50,000
May 26:41 PM CDTEF1Prentiss, MS13.8150$100,000
May 26:52 PM CDTEF2Chicot, AR10.5400$1.5 million
May 28:01 PM CDTEF0Morehouse Parish, LA3.350
May 28:07 PM CDTEF1Bolivar, MS9.7200$20,000
May 211:57 PM CDTEF1Montgomery, TN0.750$5,000
May 212:00 AM CDTEF1Montgomery, TN0.230$20,000
May 212:05 AM CDTEF1Montgomery, TN0.5503$20,000
May 212:10 AM CDTEF1Montgomery, TN0.350$100,000
May 212:49 AM CDTEF1Leflore, MS1.3300$40,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.