Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2015
EF1 tornado, Stringtown, Oklahoma, May 25, 2015
This EF1 tornado ran 1.0 miles across Atoka County on May 25, 2015, touching down at 4:06 PM CDT and reaching 400 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- May 25, 2015
- Touchdown
- 4:06 PM CDT (21:06 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:08 PM CDT (21:08 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 1.0 miles (1.6 km)
- Path width
- 400 yards (366 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Atoka County
- Touchdown point
- 34.537, -96.016
- Lift-off point
- 34.537, -96.016
- Record number
- 1505251506-01
What the Weather Service recorded
As an upper level trough continued to move over the central plains, storms formed ahead of a cold front in west Texas. These storms formed a line as the moved eastward and developed northward into Oklahoma.
Emergency management and spotters observed a relatively large tornado east of Mack Alford Correctional Center in the forests in or near the Atoka Wildlife Management Area. No structural damage is known to have occurred with this tornado.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
21 minutes of warning. NWS OUN issued a tornado warning for this county at 20:45 UTC, 21 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 21:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 19:00 UTC and running to 22:08 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19:00 UTC | 22:08 UTC | Tornado Watch | OUN |
| 19:15 UTC | 19:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN |
| 19:40 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | OUN |
| 19:45 UTC | 20:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN |
| 19:55 UTC | 20:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | OUN |
| 20:24 UTC | 21:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | OUN |
| 20:28 UTC | 21:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OUN |
| 20:32 UTC | 20:42 UTC | Tornado Warning | OUN |
| 20:41 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | OUN |
| 20:45 UTC | 21:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | OUN |
| 20:56 UTC | 21:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | OUN |
| 21:14 UTC | 21:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | OUN |
| 23:42 UTC | 11:45 UTC | Flood Warning | OUN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:32 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Norman, OK (KOUN), 12:00Z
9.1 hours before the tornado, 147 km from the path. May 25, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1332 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -146 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2927 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 937 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 36 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 24 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 177 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 168 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.4
- Supercell composite
- 9.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.9 K/km
Norman, OK (KOUN), 00:00Z
2.9 hours after it, 147 km from the path. May 26, 2015.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -97068 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 12 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1655 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 61 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 12 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 144 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 158 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.9 K/km
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:55 UTC | TORNADO | 3 N Blue | Bryan, OK | |
| 20:10 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Ene Caddo | Bryan, OK | |
| 20:26 UTC | HAIL 1 | Boswell | Choctaw, OK | MUCH HAIL. 3/4 TO 1 INCH. |
| 20:36 UTC | HAIL 1 | 3 Nw Boswell | Choctaw, OK | |
| 20:40 UTC | HAIL 1 | Atoka | Atoka, OK | |
| 20:43 UTC | TORNADO | 3 E Atoka | Atoka, OK | |
| 20:46 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Atoka | Atoka, OK | STREETS COVERED WITH 2 FEET OF WATER. |
| 20:49 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | Atoka | Atoka, OK | UP TO TWO FEET OF WATER ON AREA ROADS. |
| 21:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Boswell | Choctaw, OK | FROM BOSWELL TO UNGER...EXTENSIVE TREE DAMAGE. TREES UPROOTED. SHINGLE DAMAGE TO HOMES. ELECTRICITY LOST. |
| 21:57 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Sardis | Pushmataha, OK | CAMPING TRAILER DESTROYED AT SARDIS COVE CAMPGROUND ON SARDIS LAKE. SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT. |
| 22:23 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hartshorne | Pittsburg, OK | TREES DAMAGED BY THUNDERSTORM WINDS. SOCIAL MEDIA REPORT. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2015 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 25, 2015
32 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 25 | 8:41 AM CDT | EF0 | Monroe, MS | 4.1 | 70 | $50,000 | ||
| May 25 | 8:51 AM CDT | EF1 | Monroe, MS | 2.5 | 150 | $150,000 | ||
| May 25 | 9:00 AM CDT | EF1 | Mitchell, TX | 0.2 | 50 | $40,000 | ||
| May 25 | 9:45 AM CDT | EF0 | Fisher, TX | 1.1 | 40 | |||
| May 25 | 10:19 AM CDT | EF0 | Winston, MS | 0.9 | 25 | $20,000 | ||
| May 25 | 12:00 PM EDT | EF0 | Broward, FL | 0.1 | 10 | 4 | ||
| May 25 | 11:46 AM CDT | EF1 | Harrison, TX | 9.5 | 201 | $300,000 | ||
| May 25 | 12:33 PM CDT | EF1 | Gillespie, TX | 2.4 | 100 | |||
| May 25 | 1:04 PM CDT | EF0 | Blanco, TX | 4.8 | 200 | |||
| May 25 | 1:41 PM CDT | EF1 | Lampasas, TX | 0.4 | 90 | $35,000 | ||
| May 25 | 1:42 PM CDT | EF1 | Lampasas, TX | 1.5 | 180 | $85,000 | ||
| May 25 | 2:06 PM CDT | EF1 | Coryell, TX | 5.7 | 600 | $90,000 | ||
| May 25 | 2:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Grayson, TX | 1.7 | 30 | $20,000 | ||
| May 25 | 2:42 PM CDT | EF3 | Bryan, OK | 18.8 | 700 | 1 | 1 | |
| May 25 | 2:45 PM CDT | EF1 | Williamson, TX | 0.3 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| May 25 | 3:29 PM CDT | EF2 | Atoka, OK | 8.0 | 1,000 | |||
| May 25 | 3:41 PM CDT | EF0 | Fannin, TX | 2.4 | 100 | $65,000 | ||
| May 25 | 3:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Freestone, TX | 0.3 | 25 | |||
| May 25 | 3:55 PM CDT | EF2 | Milam, TX | 8.9 | 400 | 1 | 6 | $700,000 |
| May 25 | 4:24 PM CDT | EF1 | Bastrop, TX | 3.0 | 440 | 1 | ||
| May 25 | 4:52 PM CDT | EF2 | Pushmataha, OK | 13.3 | 1,000 | $45,000 | ||
| May 25 | 5:17 PM CDT | EF1 | LeFlore, OK | 6.4 | 600 | $10,000 | ||
| May 25 | 5:34 PM CDT | EF1 | LeFlore, OK | 7.5 | 250 | |||
| May 25 | 5:48 PM CDT | EF2 | LeFlore, OK | 15.5 | 1,700 | $500,000 | ||
| May 25 | 6:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Wilson, TX | 1.7 | 50 | |||
| May 25 | 6:16 PM CDT | EF1 | Fayette, TX | 4.1 | 100 | |||
| May 25 | 6:35 PM CDT | EF1 | Yell, AR | 0.4 | 100 | $5,000 | ||
| May 25 | 6:40 PM CDT | EF1 | Yell, AR | 1.9 | 250 | $300,000 | ||
| May 25 | 6:47 PM CDT | EF2 | Rusk, TX | 19.4 | 600 | $250,000 | ||
| May 25 | 6:57 PM CDT | EF0 | Wilson, TX | 1.8 | 150 | |||
| May 25 | 7:18 PM CDT | EF1 | Panola, TX | 21.6 | 1,251 | $600,000 | ||
| May 25 | 8:12 PM CDT | EF1 | Caddo Parish, LA | 0.4 | 91 | $500,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.