Tornadoes · United States · Oklahoma · 2001
F0 tornado, Haileyville, Oklahoma, May 30, 2001
This F0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Pittsburg County on May 30, 2001, touching down at 7:56 PM CDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F0
- Date
- May 30, 2001
- Touchdown
- 7:56 PM CDT (00:56 UTC)
- Path length
- 0.2 miles (0.3 km)
- Path width
- 25 yards (23 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Pittsburg County
- Touchdown point
- 34.830, -95.570
- Lift-off point
- 34.830, -95.570
- Record number
- 765
What the Weather Service recorded
An F0 tornado touched down briefly just south of Haileyville. No damage was reported.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11:36 UTC | 12:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 11:36 UTC | 12:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 00:31 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 00:58 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | TSA |
| 01:40 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | TSA |
| 02:11 UTC | 05:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | TSA |
| 02:28 UTC | 03:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 03:15 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
| 03:58 UTC | 04:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TSA |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Moderate Risk. The outlook in force was issued at 20:05 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the tornado touched down, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the tornado touched down at May 30, 4:05 PM CDT, 3 hours 51 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, May 30, 4:05 PM CDT, 3 hours 51 minutes before
EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK 405 PM CDT WED MAY 30 2001 ...ADDED TORNADO WATCH 329 TO SE OK ZONES... ...ROUTINE ISSUANCE OUT SHORTLY... COMPLEX THAT BROUGHT RAIN TO MUCH OF THE AREA EARLIER WAS DIMINISHING AS IT PUSHES EAST INTO CENTRAL AR. OTHER ACTIVITY WAS OCCURRING ACROSS CENTRAL/ERN KS IN ASSOCIATION WITH THE UPPER LOW. AS FOR ADDITIONAL CONVECTION ACROSS OUR AREA... MAIN FOCUS FOR SRN ZONES WILL BE OUTFLOW BOUNDARY CURRENTLY SITUATED OVER SRN OK IN THE VICINITY OF THE RED RIVER. SURFACE LOW WAS LOCATED ACROSS NE KS...WITH ATTENDANT COLD FRONT EXTENDING INTO CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST OK. THIS FRONT LOOKS TO OFFER A CHANCE OF ADDITIONAL STORMS ACROSS AREAS NORTH OF I-40...THOUGH INSTABILITIES HAVE BEEN HAMPERED SOMEWHAT DUE TO CLOUD COVER. LIS IN THE -10 TO -12 HAVE BEEN NOTED ACROSS NRN TX IN AREAS THAT HAVE BENEFITED FROM AFTERNOON SUN. STILL PLENTY OF INSTABILITY ACROSS SE OK TO KEEP MENTION OF SVR IN ZONES TONIGHT. AVN AND ETA ARE IN AGREEMENT WITH REGARDS TO S/W DROPPING SE FROM CO AND SWINGING ACROSS TX OVERNIGHT. HEAVIEST RAINS OVERNIGHT SHOULD BE CONFINED TO FAR SRN OK AND NRN TX WHERE UPPER SUPPORT WILL BE MAXIMIZED. DESPITE LOW FFG VALUES...WILL HOLD OFF ON ISSUING FFA FOR NOW ACROSS NE OK/FAR NW AR WITH HEAVY RAIN THREAT TO THE SOUTH. SFC FRONT AND S/W PUSH OFF TO THE EAST TOMORROW AS SFC HIGH PRESSURE QUICKLY SETTLES OVER THE AREA. NEXT CHANCE FOR STORMS APPEARS TO BE FRIDAY. WINDS SHIFT AROUND TO THE SW ON FRI OUT AHEAD OF A SFC FRONT THAT APPROACHES FORM THE NORTH LATE IN THE AFTERNOON FRIDAY. LAPSE RATES WILL BE STEEP BY FRIDAY AFTERNOON AS H5 VORT AND ASSOCIATED COLD AIR POCKET BRUSH THE AREA. WILL KEEP SAT AND SUN DRY...BUT WILL ADD SLIGHT CHANCE FOR STORMS ON MONDAY AS 12Z AVN HAS FOLLOWED 00Z MRF WITH AN APPROACHING COLD FRONT AND S/W. SFC HIGH SETTLES IN BEHIND FRONT...SO DRY WX IN STORE FOR TUES-WED. FCSTID = 23 .PRELIMINARY NUMBERS... TUL 60 78 58 83 / 40 10 0 0 FSM 62 82 59 86 / 50 20 0 0 MLC 62 80 58 85 / 50 20 0 0 BVO 59 78 55 83 / 40 10 0 0 FYV 60 75 50 81 / 50 10 0 0 BYV 60 75 50 80 / 50 10 0 0 MIO 60 75 53 81 / 40 10 0 0 MKO 61 78 59 83 / 40 10 0 0 F10 61 79 58 84 / 40 10 0 0 HHW 62 81 59 85 / 50 20 0 0 .TSA... AR...NONE. OK...TORNADO WATCH UNTIL 900 PM CDT WEDNESDAY FOR ZONES OKZ049...OKZ053...OKZ073...OKZ075>076.
In the hours before
Local storm report, May 30, 7:51 PM CDT, 5 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
751 PM CDT WED MAY 30 2001
....DELAYED REPORTS....
TIME(CDT) .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE ...EVENT/REMARKS...
....COUNTY LOCATION....
1140 PM BURBANK OK WIND DAMAGE
05/29/01 OSAGE LARGE TREE LIMBS BROKEN
1150 PM FORAKER OK 60 MPH TSTM GUST
05/29/01 OSAGE
1150 PM FORAKER OK 1 INCH HAIL
05/29/01 OSAGE
0500 AM 6 SSW PETTIT OK FLOOD
05/30/01 CHEROKEE INDIAN ROAD FLOODED
0908 AM BOX OK FLOOD
05/30/01 SEQUOYAH FLOODED ROADS VCNTY BOX
0915 AM HENRYETTA OK FLOOD
05/30/01 OKMULGEE MANY AREA ROADS
0925 AM OKEMAH OK FLOOD
05/30/01 OKFUSKEE AREA ROADSThe air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Norman, OK (KOUN), 00:00Z
0.9 hours before the tornado, 172 km from the path. May 31, 2001.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3451 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -2 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 5550 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1129 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 7 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 36 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 70 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.9
- Supercell composite
- 7.7
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.3 K/km
Norman, OK (KOUN), 12:00Z
11.1 hours after it, 172 km from the path. May 31, 2001.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -81808 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 39 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 746 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -193 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -194 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.8 K/km
The surface observations
Mc Alester Regional (MLC), 20 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:12 UTC | 78.8 | 73.4 | 3 kt | 1010.8 | ||
| 23:53 UTC | 79 | 73 | 90° 6 kt | 1010.5 | ||
| 00:04 UTC | 78.8 | 73.4 | 80° 5 kt | 1010.5 | VCTS | |
| 00:36 UTC | 77 | 71.6 | 0° 0 kt | 1010.8 | VCTS | |
| 00:53 UTC | 76 | 72 | 3 kt | 1011.5 | -TSRA | |
| 01:14 UTC | 75.2 | 73.4 | 0° 0 kt | 1011.5 | +TSRA BR | |
| 01:53 UTC | 69 | 63 | 200° 11 kt | 1011.2 | +TSRA | |
| 02:02 UTC | 69.8 | 60.8 | 4 kt | 1011.2 | +TSRA | |
| 02:24 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 130° 6 kt | 1011.9 | -TSRA | |
| 02:53 UTC | 67 | 65 | 0° 0 kt | 1012.2 | TS |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 121 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:54 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2001 tornado in OklahomaEvery tornado in Oklahoma since 1950Warnings in force in Oklahoma nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 30, 2001
10 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 30 | 7:12 AM CDT | F1 | Faulkner, AR | 1.5 | 50 | |||
| May 30 | 2:50 PM CDT | F0 | Burleigh, ND | 0.0 | 30 | |||
| May 30 | 3:25 PM MDT | F0 | Quay, NM | 0.1 | 40 | |||
| May 30 | 5:25 PM CDT | F0 | Cass, MO | 0.2 | 20 | $1,000 | ||
| May 30 | 6:45 PM CDT | F0 | Clay, TX | 0.3 | 25 | |||
| May 30 | 7:17 PM CDT | F0 | Ray, MO | 0.3 | 20 | |||
| May 30 | 7:30 PM CDT | F0 | Wichita, TX | 0.2 | 15 | |||
| May 30 | 7:38 PM CDT | F1 | Pettis, MO | 0.5 | 30 | |||
| May 30 | 9:10 PM CDT | F0 | Pittsburg, OK | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| May 30 | 9:30 PM CDT | F0 | Latimer, OK | 0.2 | 25 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.