Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2022

EF2 tornado, Haynes to Hope, Ohio, June 8, 2022

From Haynes to Hope, this EF2 tornado ran 9.1 miles across Vinton and Hocking counties on June 8, 2022, touching down at 7:16 PM EDT and reaching 700 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $51,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mphthis tornado

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF2
Date
June 8, 2022
Touchdown
7:16 PM EDT (23:16 UTC)
Lifted
7:30 PM EDT (23:30 UTC)
On the ground
14 minutes
Path length
9.1 miles (14.6 km)
Path width
700 yards (640 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$51,000
Counties
Vinton and Hocking counties
Touchdown point
39.375, -82.737
Lift-off point
39.359, -82.568
Record number
2206081716-01

The damage survey

28 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ILN and NWS RLX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF2. The highest wind the damage implies is 120 mph.

  • A hole in the forest was created at this location by small but powerful downburst.
  • A few trees were uprooted along King Hollow Rd laying in a northerly direction. There's some separation from this damage and the tornadic looking tree damage further in the forest.
  • Batch of healthy trees down near campsite showing signs of convergence/rotation.
  • Additional trees uprooted or snapped in this logged out area but most trees looked weakened/diseased.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Thunderstorms developed during the afternoon hours ahead of a low pressure system moving through the region. Many of the storms became severe, leading to damaging wind and a few tornadoes.

A cold front accompanying a low pressure system swept through southeast Ohio on the afternoon and evening of June 8th. Strong to severe thunderstorms preceded the frontal passage, which imposed wind damage, large hail, an instance of flash flooding, and three areas ravaged by a tornado. These were confirmed to have occurred in Vinton County with numerous uprooted trees within the damage path.

The first damage observed from this tornado was near the main entrance to Tar Hollow State Park along State Route 327. A few trees were downed and there was evidence of a few snapped trees up the hillside to the west. More significant damage was observed on East Fork Road, where a wide swath of trees were both uprooted and snapped. These trees were of several varieties, including hardwood and softwood.||The most significant damage was observed along Narrows Road. The hills to the east of Narrows Road exhibited near-total decimation of the tree canopy, including some spots where virtually every tree was snapped or uprooted. This swath of damage was about four tenths of a mile wide. Along Narrows Road, tree damage was severe enough that work crews continued to clear the area two days after the storm. East of Narrows Road at 1825EST, 4.1 miles south southwest of South Bloomingville, the tornado continued into Vinton County (see Storm Data for Ohio, Southeast).

A tornado continued from Hocking County into Vinton County. The tornado uprooted and snapped numerous hardwood trees across northern Vinton County from Macedonia Road eastward to Goosecreek Road. The tornado lifted between Goosecreek Road and Locust Grove Road.

A swath of trees with signs of convergence/rotation occurred on the northwest side of the ridge between Lake Hope and the Lake Hope State Park Lodge and Cabins. Multiple large healthy trees, including Oak and Hickory, were snapped and uprooted. A tree on the outer edge of the damage path fell onto a cabin causing minor damage.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

4 minutes of warning. NWS ILN issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:12 UTC, 4 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:00 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:31 UTC and running to 02:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
18:31 UTC02:00 UTCTornado WatchILN
22:34 UTC23:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningILN
23:12 UTC00:00 UTCTornado WarningILN
23:36 UTC00:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningILN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:00 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z

11.3 hours before the tornado, 99 km from the path. June 8, 2022.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2022-06-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -90195, lifted condensation level 1081 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2022-06-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 10 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 28 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-90195 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1081 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
10 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z

0.7 hours after it, 99 km from the path. June 9, 2022.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2022-06-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 762 joules per kilogram, CIN -21, lifted condensation level 757 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2022-06-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 159 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 50 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
762 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-21 J/kg
Surface CAPE
3362 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
757 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
159 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
11.4
0-3 km lapse rate
6.1 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 101 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:14 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Wnw CarrollFairfield, OHLARGE TREE UPROOTED AND MINOR DAMAGE TO A SHED NEAR INTERSECTION OF JEFFERSON ROAD AND PICKERINGTON ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR.
22:35 UTCHAIL 13 Sse SomersetPerry, OHREPORT FROM MPING: QUARTER (1.00 IN.).
22:42 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ese ClarksburgRoss, OHNUMEROUS TREES DOWN, FENCE DAMAGE.
22:42 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Nnw LancasterFairfield, OHNUMEROUS TREES DOWN
22:45 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 N LancasterFairfield, OHTREE UPROOTED. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR.
22:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ne PleasantvilleFairfield, OHNUMEROUS LARGE TREES REPORTED DOWN. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
22:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sw PleasantvilleFairfield, OHSEVERAL LARGE TREE LIMBS DOWNED AND A BARN DAMAGED ALONG CARROLL EASTERN RD NORTHEAST. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR.
22:50 UTCTSTM WND DMGN PleasantvilleFairfield, OHTREES REPORTED DOWN. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
22:52 UTCTSTM WND DMGPleasantvilleFairfield, OHLARGE BRANCHES SNAPPED OFF A LARGE TREE.
23:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ssw SomersetPerry, OHWIND DAMAGE TO CABIN. MULTIPLE TREES DOWN. LOCALIZED FLOODING TO SECONDARY RESERVOIR.
23:13 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 S AdelphiHocking, OHSEVERAL LARGE TREE LIMBS DOWNED ALONG STATE ROUTE 327.
23:16 UTCTORNADO 27 Ene MooresvilleHocking, OHEF2 TORNADO CONFIRMED. SIGNIFICANT TREE DAMAGE OBSERVED, WITH SOME HILLSIDES DECIMATED OF TREE COVER. MAXIMUM WINDS ESTIMATED AT 120 MPH. THIS TORNADO ALSO CONTINUED INTO VINTON COUNTY OHIO.
23:18 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Wsw South BloomingvilHocking, OHA FEW TREES DOWNED ALONG CONRAD ROAD.
23:23 UTCTSTM WND DMGSomersetPerry, OHMULTIPLE TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN IN READING TOWNSHIP.
23:25 UTCTORNADO12 Nw McarthurVinton, OHHOCKING COUNTY TORNADO CONTINUED AN ADDITIONAL 3.65 MILES INTO VINTON COUNTY. THE EF1 TORNADO UPROOTING AND SNAPPED NUMEROUS HARDWOOD TREES.
23:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Sse Hocking Hills SpHocking, OHA FEW TREES DOWNED ON STATE ROUTE 56 NEAR AND WEST OF THE VINTON COUNTY LINE.
23:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG9 Nw McarthurVinton, OHTREES DOWN.
23:45 UTCTORNADOLake Hope State ParkVinton, OHEF1 TORNADO CREATED A 200 YARD WIDE AND HALF MILE LONG SWATH OF UPROOTED AND SNAPPED TREES, INCLUDING MANY OAKS AND HICKORY TREES, IN LAKE HOPE STATE PARK. A CABIN HAD MINOR DAMAGE.
23:48 UTCTSTM WND DMG6 Wnw Lake Hope State PVinton, OHSEVERAL TREES DOWN ALONG STATE ROUTE 56.
23:49 UTCFLASH FLOODSomersetPerry, OHHIGH WATER WAS REPORTED IN READING TOWNSHIP.
23:52 UTCTORNADO2 Ese Lake Hope State PVinton, OHEF0 TORNADO DOWNED A SWATH OF TREES NEAR A CAMPSITE AND BACKPACKING TRAIL IN THE ZALESKI STATE FOREST.
23:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG9 S ChillicotheRoss, OHFIELDS FLATTENED AND TREE LIMBS EVERYWHERE.
00:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGThe PlainsAthens, OHSEVERAL LARGE LIMBS REPORTED DOWN. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
00:02 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Se ChaunceyAthens, OHTREES AND POWERLINE REPORTED DOWN. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
00:05 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 W AthensAthens, OHSEVERAL LARGE TREES UPROOTED IN A DAMAGE PATH BUT ALL LAYING IN SAME DIRECTION.
00:08 UTCTSTM WND DMG13 Wnw McarthurVinton, OHSEVERAL TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ALONG NARROWS ROAD.
00:20 UTCTSTM WND DMG11 Nw McarthurVinton, OHTOPS OF SEVERAL TREES BLOWN DOWN ON MACEDONIA ROAD CLOSING THE ROAD.
00:48 UTCTSTM WND DMG7 Nw McarthurVinton, OHLARGE TREE DOWN ON GOOSECREEK ROAD.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2022 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 8, 2022

14 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 81:10 AM CDTEF1Johnson, KS to MO14.4125
June 81:21 AM CDTEF0Miami, KS9.775
June 81:24 AM CDTEF0Miami, KS9.675
June 81:37 AM CDTEF2Jackson, MO9.6200
June 84:08 PM EDTEF1Rush, IN9.7100$185,000
June 85:42 PM EDTEF1Darke, OH2.5125$100,000
June 85:53 PM EDTEF2Miami, OH13.8150$1.0 million
June 86:13 PM EDTEF0Madison, IN0.625$115,000
June 86:23 PM EDTEF1Clark, OH16.9200$500,000
June 86:42 PM EDTEF0Champaign, OH5.7150$150,000
June 87:07 PM EDTEF0Brown, OH2.180$40,000
June 87:45 PM EDTEF1Vinton, OH0.4200$2,000
June 87:52 PM EDTEF0Vinton, OH0.6100$250
June 88:42 PM EDTEF0Saint Mary's, MD3.075$100,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.