Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2022
EF1 tornado, Gordon, Ohio, June 8, 2022
This EF1 tornado ran 2.5 miles across Darke County on June 8, 2022, touching down at 5:42 PM EDT and reaching 125 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- June 8, 2022
- Touchdown
- 5:42 PM EDT (21:42 UTC)
- Lifted
- 5:46 PM EDT (21:46 UTC)
- On the ground
- 4 minutes
- Path length
- 2.5 miles (3.9 km)
- Path width
- 125 yards (114 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $100,000
- County
- Darke County
- Touchdown point
- 39.938, -84.477
- Lift-off point
- 39.937, -84.431
- Record number
- 2206081542-01
The damage survey
15 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ILN, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF2. The highest wind the damage implies is 120 mph.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Thunderstorms developed during the afternoon hours ahead of a low pressure system moving through the region. Many of the storms became severe, leading to damaging wind and a few tornadoes.
The tornado touched down in open farm fields to the west of Schnorf-Jones Road and immediately intensified and hit a farm, heavily damaging barns and outbuildings. The tornado continued east and crossed Red River-West Grove Road, where another farm was struck. At this location, a house received roof damage and several barns were damaged. The tornado lifted in a field east of Highway 49. Several people witnessed the tornado on the ground in this area, including video footage of debris being lifted from the ground.||Damage at the first farmstead was consistent with wind speeds of around 100 mph, or EF-1 damage. The second farmstead sustained damage consistent with wind speeds of around 75 mph.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:31 UTC and running to 00:52 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18:31 UTC | 00:52 UTC | Tornado Watch | ILN |
| 21:19 UTC | 21:50 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
| 21:47 UTC | 21:55 UTC | Tornado Warning | ILN |
| 23:02 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ILN |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:00 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z
9.7 hours before the tornado, 80 km from the path. June 8, 2022.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -90195 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1081 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 11 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 10 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 32 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.6 K/km
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
2.3 hours after it, 80 km from the path. June 9, 2022.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 762 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -21 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 3362 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 757 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 50 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 159 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 156 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.8
- Supercell composite
- 11.4
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.1 K/km
The surface observations
Dayton (DAY), 20 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:55 UTC | 150° 11 kt | 1008.1 | ||||
| 19:56 UTC | 80 | 64 | 150° 10 kt | 1008.1 | ||
| 20:00 UTC | 140° 10 kt | 1007.8 | ||||
| 20:05 UTC | 150° 9 kt | 1007.8 | ||||
| 20:10 UTC | 140° 11 kt | 1007.5 | ||||
| 20:15 UTC | 140° 10 kt | 1007.5 | ||||
| 20:20 UTC | 140° 9 kt | 1007.1 | ||||
| 20:20 UTC | 79 | 64 | 140° 9 kt | 1007.1 | ||
| 20:25 UTC | 140° 9 kt | 1007.1 | ||||
| 20:30 UTC | 78 | 64 | 180° 16 kt | 26 | 1007.8 | -RA |
| 20:30 UTC | 17 kt | 26 | 1007.8 | -RA | ||
| 20:32 UTC | 76 | 65 | 180° 19 kt | 27 | 1007.8 | +RA BR |
| 20:35 UTC | 170° 10 kt | 1007.5 | +RA BR | |||
| 20:40 UTC | 180° 8 kt | 1007.5 | -RA | |||
| 20:43 UTC | 73 | 69 | 170° 6 kt | 1007.5 | -RA | |
| 20:45 UTC | 170° 8 kt | 1007.5 | -RA | |||
| 20:50 UTC | 160° 10 kt | 1006.8 | -RA | |||
| 20:55 UTC | 170° 9 kt | 1006.8 | -RA | |||
| 20:56 UTC | 74 | 69 | 170° 8 kt | 1006.8 | ||
| 21:00 UTC | 150° 9 kt | 1006.8 | ||||
| 21:05 UTC | 160° 7 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 21:10 UTC | 150° 7 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 21:15 UTC | 150° 8 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 21:20 UTC | 160° 9 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 21:25 UTC | 160° 9 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 21:30 UTC | 160° 7 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 21:35 UTC | 150° 8 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 21:40 UTC | 160° 8 kt | 1006.1 | -RA | |||
| 21:42 UTC | 74 | 69 | 170° 6 kt | 1006.1 | VCTS -RA | |
| 21:45 UTC | 180° 7 kt | 1006.1 | -RA | |||
| 21:50 UTC | 160° 11 kt | 1005.8 | ||||
| 21:51 UTC | 75.2 | 69.8 | 160° 12 kt | 1005.8 | +FC -RA | |
| 21:55 UTC | 16 kt | 1005.4 | -RA | |||
| 21:56 UTC | 75 | 70 | 160° 16 kt | 1005.4 | +FC -RA | |
| 22:00 UTC | 15 kt | 1005.8 | -RA | |||
| 22:05 UTC | 20 kt | 1005.8 | ||||
| 22:10 UTC | 18 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 22:12 UTC | 76 | 70 | 220° 17 kt | 25 | 1006.1 | +FC |
| 22:15 UTC | 15 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 22:20 UTC | 230° 14 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 22:25 UTC | 220° 13 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 22:30 UTC | 220° 10 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 22:33 UTC | 76 | 69 | 220° 10 kt | 17 | 1006.1 | |
| 22:35 UTC | 230° 10 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 22:40 UTC | 230° 11 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 22:45 UTC | 240° 11 kt | 17 | 1006.1 | |||
| 22:50 UTC | 240° 11 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 22:55 UTC | 250° 11 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 22:56 UTC | 76 | 68 | 250° 11 kt | 1006.4 | ||
| 23:00 UTC | 250° 11 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 23:05 UTC | 250° 11 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 23:10 UTC | 250° 11 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 23:15 UTC | 260° 11 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 23:20 UTC | 260° 13 kt | 1006.8 | ||||
| 23:25 UTC | 260° 11 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 23:30 UTC | 260° 11 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 23:35 UTC | 260° 13 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 23:40 UTC | 14 kt | 1006.1 | ||||
| 23:45 UTC | 270° 11 kt | 1006.4 | ||||
| 23:50 UTC | 270° 9 kt | 1006.4 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 79 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:44 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:42 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Se Arcanum | Darke, OH | BARN DAMAGED ON SCHNORF JONES ROAD. POSSIBLE TORNADO. |
| 21:42 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 5 Se Arcanum | Darke, OH | NWS SURVEY CONFIRMS AN EF1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN AND DAMAGED BARNS AND OUTBUILDINGS, AND HEAVILY DAMAGED A NUMBER OF TREES IN SOUTHEAST DARKE COUNTY. 2.5 MILE TRACK LENGTH WITH MAXIMUM ESTIMATED WINDS OF 100 MPH. |
| 21:53 UTC | TORNADO 2 | 2 Wnw West Milton | Miami, OH | NWS SURVEY CONFIRMS AN EF2 TORNADO WITH A TRACK LENGTH OF 13.9 MILES ACROSS MIAMI COUNTY. SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO SEVERAL INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS, A LARGE NUMBER OF TREES. MINOR DAMAGE TO SEVERAL HOMES AND OUTBUILDINGS. |
| 22:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 N Tipp City | Miami, OH | COMPACT CAR FLIPPED. TORNADO POSSIBLE. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR |
| 22:07 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nw Tipp City | Miami, OH | SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO A DISTRIBUTION CENTER NEAR INTERSTATE 75. DAMAGE WAS CAUSED BY A TORNADO. ADDITIONAL CONFIRMATION DETAILS TO COME AFTER SURVEY. |
| 22:18 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nnw New Carlisle | Clark, OH | TREE UPROOTED. POSSIBLE TORNADO. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 22:23 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 3 Ne New Carlisle | Clark, OH | EF1 TORNADO CONFIRMED IN CLARK COUNTY OHIO. DAMAGE EXTENDS FROM NORTHEAST OF NEW CARLISLE TO JUST EAST OF BUCK CREEK STATE PARK. |
| 22:28 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Ene New Carlisle | Clark, OH | SEVERAL VERY LARGE TREES UPROOTED ALONG SPENCE ROAD. POSSIBLE TORNADO. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR. |
| 22:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nw Springfield | Clark, OH | 18 FT TREE FELL ON HOUSE NEAR DELREY AND TROY ROADS. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 22:43 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nne Springfield | Clark, OH | LARGE TREE REPORTED DOWN NEAR WEST HOME RD AND NORTH FOUNTAIN BLVD. POSSIBLE TORNADO. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 22:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ne Springfield | Clark, OH | LARGE TREE LIMBS DOWN.TORNADO POSSIBLE. |
| 22:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nne Springfield | Clark, OH | TREE DOWN INTO ABOVE GROUND POOL. TIME EST. FROM RADAR. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2022 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 8, 2022
14 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 8 | 1:10 AM CDT | EF1 | Johnson, KS to MO | 14.4 | 125 | |||
| June 8 | 1:21 AM CDT | EF0 | Miami, KS | 9.7 | 75 | |||
| June 8 | 1:24 AM CDT | EF0 | Miami, KS | 9.6 | 75 | |||
| June 8 | 1:37 AM CDT | EF2 | Jackson, MO | 9.6 | 200 | |||
| June 8 | 4:08 PM EDT | EF1 | Rush, IN | 9.7 | 100 | $185,000 | ||
| June 8 | 5:53 PM EDT | EF2 | Miami, OH | 13.8 | 150 | $1.0 million | ||
| June 8 | 6:13 PM EDT | EF0 | Madison, IN | 0.6 | 25 | $115,000 | ||
| June 8 | 6:23 PM EDT | EF1 | Clark, OH | 16.9 | 200 | $500,000 | ||
| June 8 | 6:42 PM EDT | EF0 | Champaign, OH | 5.7 | 150 | $150,000 | ||
| June 8 | 7:07 PM EDT | EF0 | Brown, OH | 2.1 | 80 | $40,000 | ||
| June 8 | 7:16 PM EDT | EF2 | Vinton, OH | 9.1 | 700 | $51,000 | ||
| June 8 | 7:45 PM EDT | EF1 | Vinton, OH | 0.4 | 200 | $2,000 | ||
| June 8 | 7:52 PM EDT | EF0 | Vinton, OH | 0.6 | 100 | $250 | ||
| June 8 | 8:42 PM EDT | EF0 | Saint Mary's, MD | 3.0 | 75 | $100,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.