Tornadoes · United States · New York · 2014
EF1 tornado, Verona, New York, June 17, 2014
This EF1 tornado ran 11.0 miles across Oneida County on June 17, 2014, touching down at 10:03 PM EDT and reaching 250 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- June 17, 2014
- Touchdown
- 10:03 PM EDT (02:03 UTC)
- Path length
- 11.0 miles (17.7 km)
- Path width
- 250 yards (229 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Oneida County
- Touchdown point
- 43.130, -75.580
- Lift-off point
- 43.130, -75.580
- Record number
- 1406172003-01
What the Weather Service recorded
A surface warm front lifted north through New York state on Tuesday, June 17th. This brought unstable air into the region and numerous severe thunderstorms developed during the afternoon and evening hours.
A severe thunderstorm produced EF1 tornado damage in Verona. This tornado had a maximum path width of 250 yards and a path length of 11 miles. It produced estimated wind speeds of 100 MPH and damaged several homes and buildings. The tornado also destroyed several sheds and a barn with signs and fencing taken out by the storm. The tornado resulted in a chaotic and chopped up pattern along its long and narrow path.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 22:51 UTC and running to 03:25 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19:00 UTC | 21:07 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | BGM |
| 22:51 UTC | 03:25 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | BGM |
| 01:11 UTC | 02:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BGM |
| 01:21 UTC | 02:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BGM |
| 01:53 UTC | 02:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BGM |
| 02:11 UTC | 02:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | BGM |
| 02:27 UTC | 04:21 UTC | Flood Advisory | BGM |
| 02:33 UTC | 04:28 UTC | Flood Advisory | BGM |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 01:00 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Albany, NY (KALY), 00:00Z
2.1 hours before the tornado, 151 km from the path. June 18, 2014.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 393 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -34 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 859 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1637 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 45 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 16 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 150 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 245 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 2.2
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.1 K/km
Albany, NY (KALY), 12:00Z
9.9 hours after it, 151 km from the path. June 18, 2014.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -80221 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 755 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 31 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 36 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 130 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 111 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.7 K/km
The radar
The Ft Drum radar (KTYX), 70 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 02:03 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Turin | Lewis, NY | TREES AND WIRES DOWN |
| 01:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Syracuse | Onondaga, NY | LINES DOWN. ALSO IN CAMILLUS AND DEWITT |
| 01:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Port Leyden | Lewis, NY | TREES AND WIRES DOWN |
| 01:50 UTC | HAIL 1 | Eastwood | Onondaga, NY | |
| 02:03 UTC | TORNADO | Verona | Oneida, NY | EF1 TORNADO WITH ESTIMATED WIND SPEEDS OF 100 MPH HAD A PATH WIDTH OF 250 YARDS AND A PATH LENGTH OF 11 MILES WHEN IT TOUCHED DOWN IN VERONA. SEVERAL HOMES AND BUILDINGS WERE DAMAGED. SEVERAL SHEDS AND A BARN WERE DESTRO |
| 02:07 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Verona | Oneida, NY | MANY TREES DOWN. STORAGE SHED BLOWN INTO NEXT YARD... SHINGLE DAMAGE... GARAGE DOOR BOWED IN. |
| 02:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Deerfield | Oneida, NY | TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN. RADAR EST TIME. |
| 02:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Canastota | Madison, NY | TREES AND WIRES DOWN |
| 02:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Schuyler Corners | Herkimer, NY | 3 STORY BARN BLOWN ACROSS ROAD AND DAMAGED HOUSE ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE ROAD. |
| 02:44 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Poland | Herkimer, NY | TREES DOWN |
| 02:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Middleville | Herkimer, NY | TREES SHEARED OFF AND BLOWN INTO A FIELD. WIRES DOWN. TREES DOWN ON ROUTE 28. |
| 03:05 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Little Falls | Herkimer, NY | TREES DOWN |
| 03:20 UTC | LIGHTNING | Plymouth | Chenango, NY | LIGHTNING HIT TREE WHICH FELL THROUGH HOUSE |
| 03:20 UTC | LIGHTNING | Smyrna | Chenango, NY | LIGHTNING STRUCK HOUSE. SET ON FIRE. BLIVEN-COYE HILL ROAD |
| 03:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Plymouth | Chenango, NY | TREE ON HOUSE WITH HEAVY DAMAGE COUNTY ROUTE 16 |
| 03:35 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | North Norwich | Chenango, NY | TREE DOWN ON STATE ROUTE 12 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2014 tornado in New YorkEvery tornado in New York since 1950Warnings in force in New York nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 17, 2014
19 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 17 | 4:40 AM CDT | EF1 | Green, WI | 6.8 | 641 | $300,000 | ||
| June 17 | 11:57 AM EDT | EF1 | Iosco, MI | 1.6 | 100 | $140,000 | ||
| June 17 | 2:27 PM MDT | EF3 | Carter, MT | 10.0 | 880 | |||
| June 17 | 3:54 PM MDT | EF0 | Garfield, MT | 0.1 | 15 | |||
| June 17 | 4:40 PM MDT | EF0 | Cherry, NE | 0.2 | 40 | |||
| June 17 | 4:40 PM MDT | EF0 | Cherry, NE | 0.4 | 40 | |||
| June 17 | 5:28 PM MDT | EF0 | Cherry, NE | 0.7 | 40 | $60,000 | ||
| June 17 | 6:00 PM MDT | EF0 | Cherry, NE | 0.7 | 40 | $10,000 | ||
| June 17 | 7:57 PM CDT | EF1 | Cedar, NE | 3.9 | 630 | $10,000 | ||
| June 17 | 8:09 PM CDT | EF3 | Cedar, NE | 4.0 | 2,059 | $2.0 million | ||
| June 17 | 7:39 PM MDT | EF0 | Cherry, NE | 0.2 | 20 | |||
| June 17 | 8:07 PM MDT | EF0 | Hooker, NE | 1.7 | 40 | |||
| June 17 | 9:10 PM CDT | EF0 | Cedar, NE | 1.3 | 100 | |||
| June 17 | 9:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Cedar, NE | 3.4 | 850 | $25,000 | ||
| June 17 | 9:28 PM CDT | EF2 | Cedar, NE | 0.9 | 200 | $50,000 | ||
| June 17 | 9:45 PM CDT | EF2 | Cedar, NE | 5.3 | 850 | $250,000 | ||
| June 17 | 10:44 PM CDT | EF2 | Minnehaha, SD | 3.4 | 400 | $100,000 | ||
| June 17 | 10:45 PM CDT | EF1 | Dixon, NE | 2.5 | 100 | $20,000 | ||
| June 17 | 11:27 PM CDT | EF0 | Lyon, IA | 0.3 | 50 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.