Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2006
F0 tornado, Molino, Missouri, March 12, 2006
This F0 tornado ran 6.0 miles across Audrain County on March 12, 2006, touching down at 5:25 PM CST and reaching 75 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
F040 to 72 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
F173 to 112 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
F2113 to 157 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
F3158 to 206 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
F4207 to 260 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
F5261 to 318 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- F0
- Date
- March 12, 2006
- Touchdown
- 5:25 PM CST (23:25 UTC)
- Path length
- 6.0 miles (9.7 km)
- Path width
- 75 yards (69 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Audrain County
- Touchdown point
- 39.250, -91.950
- Lift-off point
- 39.320, -91.870
- Record number
- 100
What the Weather Service recorded
A small tornado formed near the intersection of County Road 377 and Highway T causing tree damage. The tornado moved northeast causing intermittent tree damage, with the most significant tree damage at the intersection of County Road 353 and 364. The tornado damaged a barn, a grain bin and some outbuildings southeast of Molino. The tornado dissipated near the South Fork of the Salt River northeast of Molino.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
12 minutes of warning. NWS LSX issued a tornado warning for this county at 23:13 UTC, 12 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:00 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 17:50 UTC and running to 02:49 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16:02 UTC | 17:50 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | LSX |
| 17:50 UTC | 02:49 UTC | Tornado Watch | LSX |
| 22:29 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | LSX |
| 23:13 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | LSX |
| 23:16 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | LSX |
| 23:35 UTC | 00:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | LSX |
| 23:54 UTC | 00:24 UTC | Tornado Warning | LSX |
| 02:49 UTC | 07:31 UTC | Tornado Watch | LSX |
| 04:05 UTC | 04:29 UTC | Tornado Warning | LSX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a High Risk, with a 0.30 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 20:04 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Davenport, (KDVN), 12:00Z
11.4 hours before the tornado, 286 km from the path. March 12, 2006.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -107735 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 2570 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 94 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 5 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -13 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 144 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 1.5 K/km
Davenport, (KDVN), 00:00Z
0.6 hours after it, 286 km from the path. March 13, 2006.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -63128 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 653 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 86 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 42 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 756 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 1064 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 5.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 2.2 K/km
The radar
The St Louis radar (KLSX), 124 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:23 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:00 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Midway | Boone, MO | |
| 23:05 UTC | HAIL 1 | Columbia | Boone, MO | |
| 23:10 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | Columbia | Boone, MO | |
| 23:10 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Columbia | Boone, MO | |
| 23:15 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | 4 W Columbia | Boone, MO | DAMAGED SIDING ON HOUSE. |
| 23:15 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | Columbia | Boone, MO | |
| 23:15 UTC | HAIL 3 | Columbia | Boone, MO | FROM A STORM SPOTTER |
| 23:20 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Columbia | Boone, MO | POSSIBLE TOUCHDOWN. NO DAMAGE REPORTED AT THIS TIME. |
| 23:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Columbia | Boone, MO | NUMEROUS HOMES DAMAGED IN NORTH CENTRAL PORTIONS OF THE CITY. AT I-70 AND HIGHWAY 740...TRAFFIC LIGHTS ARE GONE. TIME IS ESTIMATED. |
| 23:20 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | Columbia | Boone, MO | ON NORTH SIDE OF CITY. |
| 23:25 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 14 Sw Mexico | Callaway, MO | |
| 23:30 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 6 W Auxvasse | Callaway, MO | |
| 23:30 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 1 W Hatton | Callaway, MO | ESTIMATED 60 MPH WINDS. |
| 23:30 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 6 W Auxvasse | Callaway, MO | |
| 23:30 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Ne Mexico | Audrain, MO | LARGE TREES UPROOTED. |
| 23:30 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nnw Mexico | Audrain, MO | TORNADO ON THE GROUND AT HIGHWAYS 15 AND T. |
| 23:40 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Santa Fe | Monroe, MO | |
| 23:49 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Mexico | Audrain, MO | |
| 00:00 UTC | HAIL 1 | Rush Hill | Audrain, MO | HAIL COVERS THE GROUND. |
| 00:05 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | 2 Sw New London | Ralls, MO | |
| 00:10 UTC | TORNADO | Wellsville | Montgomery, MO | LOOKING TO THE NORTH...POSSIBLE BRIEF TOUCHDOWNS. NO DAMAGE REPORTED. |
| 00:25 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | New Hartford | Pike, MO | TREES AND POWER POLLS SNAPPED. |
| 00:30 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Bowling Green | Pike, MO | |
| 00:30 UTC | TORNADO | Ashley | Pike, MO | ALONG HIGHWAY 161...GRAIN SILOS DAMAGED...MACHINE SHED DAMAGED...TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN. |
| 00:32 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Bowling Green | Pike, MO |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2006 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 12, 2006
54 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 12 | 12:41 AM CST | F0 | Fulton, AR | 1.5 | 25 | |||
| March 12 | 5:31 AM CST | F0 | Massac, IL | 0.9 | 50 | $50,000 | ||
| March 12 | 8:20 AM CST | F0 | Leavenworth, KS | 1.0 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| March 12 | 9:12 AM CST | F1 | Jackson, MO | 17.0 | 150 | $40,000 | ||
| March 12 | 9:44 AM CST | F0 | Carroll, MO | 9.6 | 100 | $250,000 | ||
| March 12 | 10:46 AM CST | F0 | Randolph, MO | 10.5 | 75 | |||
| March 12 | 10:57 AM CST | F0 | Monroe, MO | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| March 12 | 11:25 AM CST | F0 | Ralls, MO | 0.2 | 50 | |||
| March 12 | 2:20 PM CST | F0 | Linn, KS to MO | 16.4 | 220 | $400,000 | ||
| March 12 | 3:49 PM CST | F0 | Pettis, MO | 28.0 | 150 | $10,000 | ||
| March 12 | 3:50 PM CST | F1 | Henry, MO | 13.0 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| March 12 | 4:12 PM CST | F2 | Pettis, MO | 11.2 | 500 | 1 | 6 | $2.5 million |
| March 12 | 4:25 PM CST | F1 | Morgan, MO | 1.0 | 250 | $10,000 | ||
| March 12 | 4:30 PM CST | F0 | Cooper, MO | 1.0 | 75 | |||
| March 12 | 4:33 PM CST | F0 | Howard, MO | 3.0 | 75 | |||
| March 12 | 6:24 PM CST | F0 | Pike, MO | 1.0 | 50 | |||
| March 12 | 6:25 PM CST | F1 | Pike, MO | 5.0 | 125 | |||
| March 12 | 7:04 PM CST | F2 | Calhoun, IL | 67.0 | 880 | 20 | ||
| March 12 | 7:20 PM CST | F1 | Greene, IL | 3.5 | 100 | 2 | ||
| March 12 | 7:25 PM CST | F1 | Greene, IL | 11.8 | 75 | |||
| March 12 | 7:51 PM CST | F0 | Johnson, MO | 8.8 | 100 | |||
| March 12 | 7:52 PM CST | F2 | Bates, MO | 26.0 | 450 | 1 | 13 | $580,000 |
| March 12 | 7:58 PM CST | F1 | Morgan, IL | 12.0 | 440 | |||
| March 12 | 8:07 PM CST | F2 | Pettis, MO | 20.0 | 150 | 6 | $3.0 million | |
| March 12 | 8:24 PM CST | F2 | Sangamon, IL | 4.0 | 400 | |||
| March 12 | 8:28 PM CST | F3 | Saline, MO | 35.0 | 350 | $530,000 | ||
| March 12 | 8:32 PM CST | F2 | Sangamon, IL | 12.5 | 200 | 4 | ||
| March 12 | 8:38 PM CST | F0 | Saline, MO | 6.4 | 100 | |||
| March 12 | 8:40 PM CST | F2 | Johnson, MO | 12.8 | 200 | 4 | $2.0 million | |
| March 12 | 8:47 PM CST | F2 | Vernon, MO | 38.0 | 300 | 1 | 7 | $1.6 million |
| March 12 | 8:57 PM CST | F2 | Logan, IL | 2.5 | 400 | |||
| March 12 | 9:00 PM CST | F2 | Logan, IL | 3.5 | 200 | |||
| March 12 | 9:02 PM CST | F0 | Scotland, MO | 6.0 | 8 | $10,000 | ||
| March 12 | 9:03 PM CST | F1 | Macon, IL | 10.0 | 400 | |||
| March 12 | 9:09 PM CST | F3 | Cherokee, OK | 29.0 | 440 | 8 | $3.0 million | |
| March 12 | 9:16 PM CST | F1 | Macon, IL | 8.0 | 600 | |||
| March 12 | 9:18 PM CST | F3 | Randolph, MO | 19.7 | 300 | 4 | 26 | $5.0 million |
| March 12 | 9:18 PM CST | F0 | Barton, MO | 57.0 | 50 | |||
| March 12 | 9:25 PM CST | F1 | Newton, MO | 7.0 | 75 | 1 | $200,000 | |
| March 12 | 9:36 PM CST | F0 | Newton, MO | 0.1 | 15 | $10,000 | ||
| March 12 | 9:37 PM CST | F3 | Delaware, OK to AR | 25.0 | 700 | 12 | $5.8 million | |
| March 12 | 9:43 PM CST | F4 | Monroe City tornado, MO | 29.0 | 500 | |||
| March 12 | 10:11 PM CST | F2 | Benton, AR | 8.0 | 250 | $10 million | ||
| March 12 | 10:15 PM CST | F3 | Lawrence, MO | 42.0 | 250 | 1 | 8 | $56 million |
| March 12 | 10:17 PM CST | F3 | Hickory, MO | 17.0 | 200 | 19 | $1.0 million | |
| March 12 | 10:20 PM CST | F2 | Morgan, MO | 6.0 | 100 | 5 | $850,000 | |
| March 12 | 10:50 PM CST | F1 | Carroll, AR to MO | 8.0 | 200 | $40,000 | ||
| March 12 | 10:56 PM CST | F0 | Ford, IL | 2.0 | 30 | |||
| March 12 | 11:03 PM CST | F2 | Webster, MO | 7.0 | 150 | 13 | $700,000 | |
| March 12 | 11:15 PM CST | F3 | Webster, MO | 32.0 | 200 | $530,000 | ||
| March 12 | 11:25 PM CST | F0 | Benton, MO | 3.0 | 20 | $50,000 | ||
| March 12 | 11:30 PM CST | F1 | Osage, MO | 14.0 | 150 | |||
| March 12 | 11:31 PM CST | F0 | Morgan, MO | 6.0 | 100 | |||
| March 12 | 11:43 PM CST | F0 | Callaway, MO | 6.2 | 200 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.