Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2017
EF1 tornado, Beattie, Kansas, June 16, 2017
This EF1 tornado ran 2.6 miles across Marshall County on June 16, 2017, touching down at 11:01 PM CDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- June 16, 2017
- Touchdown
- 11:01 PM CDT (04:01 UTC)
- Lifted
- 11:05 PM CDT (04:05 UTC)
- On the ground
- 4 minutes
- Path length
- 2.6 miles (4.2 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Marshall County
- Touchdown point
- 39.867, -96.466
- Lift-off point
- 39.832, -96.446
- Record number
- 1706162201-01
The damage survey
6 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS TOP, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 100 mph.
- mature cedar trunks snapped.
- remains of outbuilding that was completely destroyed
- steel girder from outbuilding twisted
- 4 wood power poles snapped. Possible inflow into tornado.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Supercell thunderstorms moved southeast out of Nebraska late on the night of June 16th and produced widespread wind damage, very large hail and one tornado in Marshall County Kansas. No injuries occurred with the storms.
NWS WCM and Marshall County EM surveyed damage from a tornado that hit a dairy farm where the owner took refuge in a cinder block barn and noted that his ears popped as the winds reached a peak. Mature cedar tree trunks were snapped and outbuildings were destroyed at the farm. Another large outbuilding was destroyed just south of highway 36 in the path of the tornado. Damage indicators suggest that this was an EF1 tornado with winds in the 90 to 100 mph range.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.
The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 00:54 UTC and running to 08:25 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20:30 UTC | 00:54 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | TOP |
| 00:54 UTC | 08:25 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | TOP |
| 02:55 UTC | 03:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP |
| 03:37 UTC | 04:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP |
| 04:06 UTC | 04:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP |
| 04:45 UTC | 05:16 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP |
| 05:14 UTC | 05:44 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP |
| 05:46 UTC | 06:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP |
| 06:31 UTC | 07:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP |
| 07:13 UTC | 08:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TOP |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 01:05 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Topeka, KS (KFOE), 00:00Z
4.0 hours before the tornado, 118 km from the path. June 17, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3990 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -40 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 6703 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1299 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 11 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 60 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 199 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.4
- Supercell composite
- 23.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.3 K/km
Topeka, KS (KFOE), 12:00Z
8.0 hours after it, 118 km from the path. June 17, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 828 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -321 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 431 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1179 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 52 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 34 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 388 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 536 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 9.3
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.5 K/km
The surface observations
Marysville (MYZ), 15 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 02:15 UTC | 86 | 71.6 | 190° 14 kt | 19 | 1001 | VCTS |
| 02:35 UTC | 86 | 71.6 | 190° 11 kt | 16 | 1001 | |
| 02:55 UTC | 86 | 71.6 | 190° 12 kt | 19 | 1000.7 | TS |
| 03:15 UTC | 86 | 71.6 | 170° 13 kt | 20 | 1000.7 | TS |
| 03:35 UTC | 86 | 71.6 | 160° 8 kt | 15 | 1001.4 | TS |
| 03:55 UTC | 68 | 64.4 | 10° 22 kt | 58 | 1004.7 | +TSRA |
| 04:15 UTC | 69.8 | 64.4 | 350° 18 kt | 39 | 1002.7 | +TSRA |
| 04:35 UTC | 71.6 | 68 | 220° 8 kt | 1003.7 | VCTSRA | |
| 04:55 UTC | 69.8 | 68 | 240° 8 kt | 18 | 1003.7 | -TSRA |
| 05:15 UTC | 71.6 | 68 | 210° 13 kt | 28 | 1002.7 | VCTS |
| 05:35 UTC | 73.4 | 68 | 220° 14 kt | 20 | 1002.4 | TS |
| 05:55 UTC | 71.6 | 66.2 | 220° 11 kt | 28 | 1002.7 | -VCTSRA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Topeka radar (KTWX), 97 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 03:57 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03:21 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 1 Wnw Oketo | Marshall, KS | AT 77 HIGHWAY NEAR THE STATE LINE. PULLED THE HARD SHELL COVER OF A PICKUP TRUCK OFF OF THE TRUCK. |
| 03:34 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 4 Nne Bremen | Marshall, KS | |
| 03:40 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 N Bremen | Marshall, KS | 2 MILES W OF HWY 77 AND STATE LINE 2 TO 3 SHEDS HAVE BEEN COMPLETELY BLOWN DOWN. |
| 03:47 UTC | TSTM WND GST 75 | 2 W Oketo | Marshall, KS | 70 TO 75 MPH WINDS WITH SOME GUSTS POSSIBLY UP TO 80 MPH. NUMEROUS TREE LIMBS DOWN. |
| 03:47 UTC | TSTM WND GST 75 | 2 Wsw Oketo | Marshall, KS | 70 TO 75 MPH WINDS WITH SOME GUSTS POSSIBLY UP TO 80 MPH. NUMEROUS TREE LIMBS DOWN. |
| 03:53 UTC | TSTM WND GST 75 | 1 Nnw Marysville | Marshall, KS | POWER FLASHES, NO POWER AT THEIR LOCATION. |
| 03:53 UTC | TSTM WND GST 75 | Marysville | Marshall, KS | POWER FLASHES, NO POWER AT THEIR LOCATION. |
| 03:55 UTC | TSTM WND GST 67 | 2 Ne Marysville | Marshall, KS | |
| 03:55 UTC | TSTM WND GST 67 | Marysville Airport | Marshall, KS | |
| 03:59 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 6 Wsw Beattie | Marshall, KS | ESTIMATED 60 MPH WINDS AND HEAVY RAIN REPORTED. POWER WAS REPORTED OUT IN BOTH HOME CITY AND MARYSVILLE. |
| 04:01 UTC | TORNADO | 3 W Beattie | Marshall, KS | NWS STORM SURVEY FOUND A SHORT-LIVED EF-1 TORNADO FROM JUNE 16 WEST OF BEATTIE. THIS TORNADO TRACKED TO THE SSE FOR 2.64 MILES AND DESTROYED SEVERAL OUTBUILDING, TREES, AND POWERLINES. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 04:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 W Lillis | Marshall, KS | SEVERAL 2 TO 4 INCH DIAMETER TREE BRANCHES DOWN, WITH A FEW 12 FOOT LONG BRANCHES DOWN. ESTIMATED 60 MPH WINDS. |
| 04:15 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Wnw Lillis | Marshall, KS | SEVERAL 2 TO 4 INCH DIAMETER TREE BRANCHES DOWN, WITH A FEW 12 FOOT LONG BRANCHES DOWN. ESTIMATED 60 MPH WINDS. |
| 04:47 UTC | HAIL 2.5 | 1 Se Washington | Washington, KS | |
| 05:04 UTC | HAIL 1 | 1 W Greenleaf | Washington, KS | |
| 05:17 UTC | HAIL 2.75 | 9 Sw Waterville | Washington, KS | |
| 05:41 UTC | HAIL 2.75 | Randolph | Riley, KS | |
| 05:56 UTC | HAIL 1 | 2 E Randolph | Pottawatomie, KS | |
| 05:56 UTC | HAIL 1 | 3 E Randolph | Pottawatomie, KS |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of June 16, 2017
10 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 16 | 4:47 PM CDT | EF0 | Pierce, NE | 0.5 | 25 | |||
| June 16 | 5:32 PM CDT | EF1 | Wayne, NE | 2.1 | 100 | $350,000 | ||
| June 16 | 5:50 PM CDT | EF0 | Madison, NE | 4.5 | 25 | |||
| June 16 | 7:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Dodge, NE | 1.4 | 50 | |||
| June 16 | 8:05 PM CDT | EF2 | Sarpy, NE to IA | 14.0 | 250 | |||
| June 16 | 8:08 PM CDT | EF1 | Sarpy, NE to IA | 6.7 | 300 | |||
| June 16 | 8:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Lancaster, NE | 0.5 | 20 | |||
| June 16 | 9:35 PM CDT | EF1 | Taylor, IA | 1.3 | 40 | $30,000 | ||
| June 16 | 9:39 PM CDT | EF0 | Gage, NE | 0.9 | 40 | |||
| June 16 | 11:14 PM CDT | EF1 | Jackson, MS | 4.0 | 75 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.