Tornadoes · United States · Nebraska · 2017

EF1 tornado, Winslow to Nickerson, Nebraska, June 16, 2017

From Winslow to Nickerson, this EF1 tornado ran 1.4 miles across Dodge County on June 16, 2017, touching down at 7:10 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
June 16, 2017
Touchdown
7:10 PM CDT (00:10 UTC)
Lifted
7:15 PM CDT (00:15 UTC)
On the ground
5 minutes
Path length
1.4 miles (2.3 km)
Path width
50 yards (46 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Dodge County
Touchdown point
41.595, -96.499
Lift-off point
41.575, -96.494
Record number
1706161810-01

The damage survey

15 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS OAX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 110 mph.

  • 10 power poles snapped along highway

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A line of intense supercell thunderstorms developed over northeast Nebraska during the afternoon hours of Friday, June 16. These storms progressed toward the south and east through the evening, progressively morphing into a sweeping line of storms with embedded areas of both supercells and intense bow echoes. While the entire line produced widespread reports of wind damage and hail across a large portion of southwest Iowa and eastern Nebraska, the most intense activity produced hurricane-force winds of 80-110 mph, hail larger than golf balls, and several tornadoes. Damage was reported in several counties across southwest Iowa and eastern Nebraska, with significant damage to homes impacted by tornadoes and widespread, substantial tree and crop damage.

Brief tornado spun up within overall damaging thunderstorm wind area east of Winslow and moved southeast. Damage was limited to two center pivot irrigation systems flipped over.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

The county was under a severe thunderstorm watch, issued at 20:30 UTC and running to 02:22 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:30 UTC02:22 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WatchOAX
23:05 UTC23:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
23:13 UTC00:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
23:27 UTC00:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
23:47 UTC00:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX
00:07 UTC00:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:46 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Omaha, NE (KOAX), 00:00Z

0.2 hours before the tornado, 31 km from the path. June 17, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2017-06-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2913 joules per kilogram, CIN -22, lifted condensation level 1477 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2017-06-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 130 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 43 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2913 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-22 J/kg
Surface CAPE
3442 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1477 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
130 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
206 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.4
Supercell composite
12.6
0-3 km lapse rate
7.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Omaha, NE (KOAX), 12:00Z

11.8 hours after it, 31 km from the path. June 17, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2017-06-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 152 joules per kilogram, CIN -262, lifted condensation level 1068 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2017-06-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -22 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 42 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
152 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-262 J/kg
Surface CAPE
26 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1068 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
5 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-22 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
169 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 31 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:10 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
00:10 UTCTSTM WND GST 80HooperDodge, NENUMEROUS STREET SIGNS BLOWN DOWN.
00:12 UTCTSTM WND GST 75HooperDodge, NE
00:14 UTCTSTM WND DMGFremontDodge, NETREE BRANCHES BLOWN DOWN.
00:14 UTCTSTM WND GST 803 Ene HooperDodge, NE
00:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 N FremontDodge, NETREES AND POWER LINES BLOWN DOWN.
00:15 UTCTSTM WND GST 05 N FremontDodge, NETREES AND POWER LINES BLOWN DOWN.
00:15 UTCTSTM WND GST 881 Nw ValleyDouglas, NEAT THE NWS OFFICE.
00:17 UTCTSTM WND GST 60FremontDodge, NE
00:23 UTCTSTM WND DMGFremontDodge, NESEVERAL TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN
00:25 UTCTSTM WND GST 1102 Nw FremontDodge, NE
00:32 UTCTSTM WND GST 631 Nw ValleyDouglas, NEAT THE NWS OFFICE.
00:35 UTCTSTM WND DMGYutanSaunders, NEFENCE BLOWN DOWN.
00:35 UTCTSTM WND GST 104OmahaDouglas, NE173RD AND F. NUMEROUS TREES DOWN AND TRANSFORMERS
00:36 UTCTSTM WND GST 881 Nw ValleyDouglas, NEAT THE NWS OFFICE.
00:40 UTCTSTM WND GST 70ElkhornDouglas, NE
00:48 UTCTSTM WND GST 853 Nne GretnaSarpy, NE
00:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 W MillardDouglas, NETREES DOWN.
00:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Nw SpringfieldSarpy, NENWS STORM SURVEY CONFIRMS A LARGE AREA OF WIND DAMAGE ACROSS SOUTHERN SARPY AND ADJACENT NORTHERN CASS AND WESTERN MILLS COUNTIES. ONE OF THE MOST INTENSE DAMAGE AREAS IS IN A SWATH BEGINNING NEAR 3 MILES NORTHWEST OF SP
00:55 UTCTSTM WND DMGOmahaDouglas, NE132ND AND HARRISON AREA. BIG TREES DOWN ALONG WITH SEVERAL FENCES IN THE NEIGHBOOD.
00:55 UTCTSTM WND GST 70GretnaSarpy, NE
00:55 UTCTSTM WND GST 70GretnaSarpy, NE
00:58 UTCTSTM WND GST 801 S GretnaSarpy, NE
00:59 UTCTSTM WND GST 72OmahaDouglas, NE132ND AND CORNHUSKER
00:59 UTCTSTM WND GST 744 Ssw GretnaSarpy, NE
01:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGPapillionSarpy, NEWIDEPSREAD TREE AND FENCE DAMAGE.
01:04 UTCTSTM WND GST 605 Nnw Council BluffsDouglas, NEAT OMAHA AIRPORT.
01:06 UTCTSTM WND GST 70PapillionSarpy, NE

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in NebraskaEvery tornado in Nebraska since 1950Warnings in force in Nebraska nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of June 16, 2017

10 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 164:47 PM CDTEF0Pierce, NE0.525
June 165:32 PM CDTEF1Wayne, NE2.1100$350,000
June 165:50 PM CDTEF0Madison, NE4.525
June 168:05 PM CDTEF2Sarpy, NE to IA14.0250
June 168:08 PM CDTEF1Sarpy, NE to IA6.7300
June 168:40 PM CDTEF0Lancaster, NE0.520
June 169:35 PM CDTEF1Taylor, IA1.340$30,000
June 169:39 PM CDTEF0Gage, NE0.940
June 1611:01 PM CDTEF1Marshall, KS2.6100
June 1611:14 PM CDTEF1Jackson, MS4.075

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.