Tornadoes · United States · Kansas · 2008
EF0 tornado, Oswego to Oswego Muni Arpt, Kansas, May 10, 2008
From Oswego to Oswego Muni Arpt, this EF0 tornado ran 0.3 miles across Labette County on May 10, 2008, touching down at 5:15 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- May 10, 2008
- Touchdown
- 5:15 PM CDT (22:15 UTC)
- Lifted
- 5:16 PM CDT (22:16 UTC)
- On the ground
- 1 minutes
- Path length
- 0.3 miles (0.6 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Labette County
- Touchdown point
- 37.187, -95.096
- Lift-off point
- 37.189, -95.090
- Record number
- 0805101615-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Supercell thunderstorms developed across South Central Kansas late on Saturday, May 10th, 2008, and moved into portions Southeast Kansas. The storms produced very large hail up to tennis ball size. Two supercells moved across Labette County, Kansas, one producing a brief tornado touchdown before moving into Cherokee County, Kansas, and the other a tornado 2 miles south of the Kansas/Oklahoma border south of Chetopa, Kansas. This supercell would eventually produce the EF4 tornado that struck Picher, Oklahoma.
A tornado touched down briefly in an open field, throwing corn stalk debris into the air.
The tornado touched down briefly in an open field.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
6 minutes of warning. NWS ICT issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:09 UTC, 6 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:30 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 16:29 UTC and running to 23:54 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16:29 UTC | 23:54 UTC | Tornado Watch | ICT |
| 21:31 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ICT |
| 22:09 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 22:19 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | ICT |
| 00:11 UTC | 07:54 UTC | Wind Advisory | ICT |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:09 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z
10.3 hours before the tornado, 119 km from the path. May 10, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -84997 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1161 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 52 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 10 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 115 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 153 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 3.3 K/km
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 00:00Z
1.7 hours after it, 119 km from the path. May 11, 2008.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1049 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -94 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 170 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 590 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 76 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 354 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 343 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 6.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.2 K/km
The radar
The Tulsa radar (KINX), 120 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:12 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 E Sycamore | Montgomery, KS | 1.5 INCH HAIL OCCURED WITH STORM AND 11 INCH DIAMETER TREE LIMBS DOWN. |
| 21:20 UTC | HAIL 2.5 | Sycamore | Montgomery, KS | TENNIS BALL SIZED HAIL IN SYCAMORE |
| 21:21 UTC | HAIL 2.5 | Sycamore | Montgomery, KS | 2.5 INCH HAIL NORTH OF INDEPENDENCE NEAR SYCAMORE |
| 21:34 UTC | HAIL 1 | Neodesha | Wilson, KS | |
| 21:34 UTC | HAIL 1.5 | 2 N Cherryvale | Montgomery, KS | 1.5 INCH HAIL |
| 21:35 UTC | HAIL 1 | 5 Wnw Parsons Tri City | Montgomery, KS | QUARTER SIZED HAIL |
| 21:38 UTC | HAIL 1.25 | 5 S Thayer | Neosho, KS | |
| 21:39 UTC | HAIL 1 | 8 S Thayer | Labette, KS | |
| 21:40 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | Parsons Tri City Airpor | Montgomery, KS | MEASURED GUST AT THE AIRPORT. |
| 21:42 UTC | HAIL 1 | Dennis | Labette, KS | |
| 21:56 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Parsons | Labette, KS | DIME AND NICKEL HAIL |
| 22:15 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ne Oswego | Labette, KS | BRIEF TOUCHDOWN OVER OPEN FIELD. |
| 22:17 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nw Hallowell | Cherokee, KS | BRIEF TOUCHDOWN. LARGE FUNNEL CLOUD STILL PRESENT. |
| 22:19 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | 2 Sw Oswego | Labette, KS | |
| 22:19 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Ssw Chetopa | Labette, KS | |
| 22:20 UTC | TORNADO | 2 S Chetopa | Labette, KS | HOME WAS DAMAGED TWO MILES SOUTH OF CHETOPA ON NATIONS ROAD ON THE KANSAS SIDE OF THE OKLAHOMA BORDER. |
| 22:21 UTC | TORNADO | 2 S Chetopa | Labette, KS | REPORT OF TREE DAMAGE FROM TORNADO ALONG NATION ROAD IN SOUTHEAST CORNER OF COUNTY. PREVIOUS REPORT OF DAMAGE TO A HOME HAS NOT BEEN CONFIRMED IN LABETTE COUNTY. |
| 22:22 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sse Chetopa | Labette, KS | TORNADO ON THE GROUND NEAR HIGHWAY 59 ALONG THE KANSAS AND OKLAHOMA STATE LINE. |
| 22:23 UTC | TORNADO | 2 W Faulkner | Cherokee, KS | NWS STORM SURVEY HAS FOUND AN EF0 TORNADO WITH A WIDTH OF 150 YARDS AND MAX WINDS OF 70 MPH. THE TORNADO BEGAN NEAR LOSTINE ROAD AND 120TH AT 37.10364 -95.04998 AND ENDED NEAR FALCON ROAD AND 100TH AT 37.09896 -95.01347. |
| 22:23 UTC | TORNADO | 5 W Melrose | Cherokee, KS | TORNADO CROSSING LABETTE CHEROKEE COUNTY BORDER EAST OF CHETOPA. |
| 22:29 UTC | HAIL 0.75 | Arma | Crawford, KS | |
| 22:31 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Mulberry | Crawford, KS | |
| 22:32 UTC | TORNADO | 6 W Baxter Springs | Cherokee, KS | |
| 22:33 UTC | TORNADO | 6 W Baxter Springs | Cherokee, KS | |
| 22:42 UTC | HAIL 1 | Riverton | Cherokee, KS | |
| 22:42 UTC | TORNADO | 5 Wsw Baxter Springs | Cherokee, KS | TORNADO DAMAGE PATH THREE QUARTERS OF A MILE WIDE ALONG THE KANSAS AND OKLAHOMA STATE LINE. |
| 22:43 UTC | HAIL 2.75 | Baxter Springs | Cherokee, KS | |
| 22:43 UTC | TORNADO | 1 S Baxter Springs | Cherokee, KS | TORNADO ON THE GROUND JUST SOUTH OF BAXTER SPRINGS. |
| 22:47 UTC | HAIL 1.75 | 3 E Riverton | Cherokee, KS | |
| 22:52 UTC | HAIL 4.25 | 1 S Baxter Springs | Cherokee, KS | |
| 00:11 UTC | TSTM WND GST 70 | 2 N Galena | Cherokee, KS | ESTIMATED 70 TO 80 MPH WIND |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2008 tornado in KansasEvery tornado in Kansas since 1950Warnings in force in Kansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 10, 2008
36 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 10 | 1:28 PM CDT | EF0 | Washington, AR | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 10 | 5:03 PM CDT | EF2 | Pittsburg, OK | 8.2 | 200 | $500,000 | ||
| May 10 | 5:19 PM CDT | EF0 | McIntosh, OK | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 10 | 5:19 PM CDT | EF0 | Labette, KS | 1.0 | 60 | |||
| May 10 | 5:19 PM CDT | EF0 | Cherokee, KS | 2.0 | 150 | $10,000 | ||
| May 10 | 5:20 PM CDT | EF4 | Picher–Neosho tornado, Oklahoma and Missouri | 75.5 | 1,760 | 21 | 350 | $61 million |
| May 10 | 5:21 PM CDT | EF0 | Pittsburg, OK | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 10 | 5:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Pittsburg, OK | 0.5 | 75 | |||
| May 10 | 5:25 PM CDT | EF0 | Mayes, OK | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 10 | 5:34 PM CDT | EF0 | Latimer, OK | 5.5 | 100 | |||
| May 10 | 5:42 PM CDT | EF2 | Pittsburg, OK | 19.0 | 580 | 4 | $1.2 million | |
| May 10 | 5:48 PM CDT | EF1 | Ottawa, OK | 2.3 | 200 | |||
| May 10 | 6:05 PM CDT | EF2 | Pushmataha, OK | 3.5 | 100 | $75,000 | ||
| May 10 | 6:08 PM CDT | EF1 | Jasper, MO | 3.0 | 440 | 1 | 10 | $1.0 million |
| May 10 | 6:30 PM CDT | EF1 | Pushmataha, OK | 1.5 | 200 | |||
| May 10 | 6:35 PM CDT | EF1 | Pushmataha, OK | 0.5 | 100 | |||
| May 10 | 6:35 PM CDT | EF1 | Benton, AR | 1.5 | 100 | $100,000 | ||
| May 10 | 6:58 PM CDT | EF0 | Barry, MO | 3.8 | 800 | |||
| May 10 | 7:05 PM CDT | EF0 | McCurtain, OK | 0.4 | 50 | |||
| May 10 | 7:14 PM CDT | EF1 | White, AR | 9.2 | 350 | $25,000 | ||
| May 10 | 7:42 PM CDT | EF0 | White, AR | 0.0 | 8 | |||
| May 10 | 7:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Lonoke, AR | 2.7 | 400 | |||
| May 10 | 7:51 PM CDT | EF0 | Franklin, AR | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 10 | 7:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Sevier, AR | 1.5 | 100 | $250,000 | ||
| May 10 | 7:57 PM CDT | EF1 | Woodruff, AR | 10.2 | 500 | $90,000 | ||
| May 10 | 7:57 PM CDT | EF3 | Arkansas, AR | 14.1 | 1,320 | 9 | $75 million | |
| May 10 | 8:26 PM CDT | EF1 | Monroe, AR | 4.4 | 700 | $25,000 | ||
| May 10 | 9:04 PM CDT | EF0 | Hempstead, AR | 1.0 | 50 | $5,000 | ||
| May 10 | 9:32 PM CDT | EF1 | Nevada, AR | 2.4 | 50 | |||
| May 10 | 9:33 PM CDT | EF1 | Quitman, MS | 0.3 | 30 | $25,000 | ||
| May 10 | 10:15 PM CDT | EF1 | Tallahatchie, MS | 8.7 | 100 | 2 | $185,000 | |
| May 10 | 11:00 PM CDT | EF1 | Lauderdale, AL | 1.6 | 250 | $100,000 | ||
| May 10 | 11:18 PM CDT | EF1 | Marion, AL | 25.5 | 400 | $100,000 | ||
| May 10 | 11:59 PM CDT | EF1 | Lauderdale, AL | 1.0 | 250 | $5,000 | ||
| May 10 | 12:27 AM CDT | EF1 | Walker, AL | 9.3 | 400 | $20,000 | ||
| May 10 | 12:37 AM CDT | EF2 | Walker, AL | 13.5 | 330 | $155,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.