Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2013

EF1 tornado, Maumelle to Morgan, Arkansas, May 30, 2013

From Maumelle to Morgan, this EF1 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Pulaski County on May 30, 2013, touching down at 9:13 PM CDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $150,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF1
Date
May 30, 2013
Touchdown
9:13 PM CDT (02:13 UTC)
Lifted
9:14 PM CDT (02:14 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.2 miles (0.3 km)
Path width
150 yards (137 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$150,000
County
Pulaski County
Touchdown point
34.890, -92.392
Lift-off point
34.890, -92.390
Record number
1305302013-01

What the Weather Service recorded

The approach of low pressure aloft triggered numerous thunderstorms from the 30th into the early morning hours of the 31st. Tornadoes, severe thunderstorms, and flash flooding occurred. The flooding killed six people, and the tornadoes killed one. The same weather system caused severe storms and flash flooding again on June 1st. For the 24-hour period ending at 7 AM on the 31st, a band of very heavy rain fell from Waldron and Mena to Conway and Little Rock and then on to Newport and Augusta. Within this band, rainfall amounts of 3 to 5 inches were common, and isolated totals exceeded 7 inches. Also on the evening of the 30th, 3.09 inches of rain fell in one hour at Little Rock, breaking the all-time record for the greatest amount of rain in one hour in the city. The previous record was 3.00 inches on May 26, 1955. President Barack Obama declared federal disasters in these counties: Cleburne, Independence, Montgomery, Polk, Scott, Searcy, Stone, Van Buren, and Woodruff.

A brief EF1 tornado blew in the north doors of a metal building and pushed out the south wall. A mobile home was moved off its foundation. Numerous trees were snapped off or uprooted.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

0 minutes of warning. NWS LZK issued a tornado warning for this county at 02:13 UTC, 0 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 02:50 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 01:48 UTC and running to 09:00 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
18:25 UTC01:48 UTCTornado WatchLZK
21:01 UTC21:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
23:51 UTC04:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningLZK
00:45 UTC01:15 UTCTornado WarningLZK
00:56 UTC01:30 UTCTornado WarningLZK
01:13 UTC01:28 UTCTornado WarningLZK
01:24 UTC02:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
01:30 UTC02:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
01:48 UTC09:00 UTCTornado WatchLZK
01:55 UTC05:00 UTCFlash Flood WarningLZK
02:11 UTC03:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
02:13 UTC02:50 UTCTornado WarningLZK
02:33 UTC05:30 UTCFlash Flood WarningLZK
02:41 UTC03:09 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
03:15 UTC04:00 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
03:27 UTC04:15 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
03:34 UTC07:30 UTCFlash Flood WarningLZK
03:56 UTC04:29 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZK
15:34 UTC00:00 UTCFlash Flood WatchLZK

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 01:00 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), 12:00Z

9.8 hours after it, 223 km from the path. May 31, 2013.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2013-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1596 joules per kilogram, CIN -26, lifted condensation level 508 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2013-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 196 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 44 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1596 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-26 J/kg
Surface CAPE
2876 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
508 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
196 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
6.1
0-3 km lapse rate
5.2 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 13 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 02:11 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
00:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 W ParonSaline, ARCHRUCH WAS REPORTED TO BE DETROYED IN PARON.
01:00 UTCTORNADO5 Nnw ParonSaline, ARREPORTED THROUGH THE PARON FIRE DEPARTMENT.
01:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG9 Se PerryvillePerry, ARTREES REPORTED BLOWN DOWN ALONG HIGHWAY 113.
01:45 UTCTSTM WND DMGLake WinonaSaline, ARTREES WERE SNAPPED OR UPROOTED. LAKE WINONA ROAD IS BLOCKED BY TREES AND COMPLETELY IMPASSABLE.
01:53 UTCFLASH FLOOD3 Nnw RubiconSaline, ARALUM FORK OF THE SALINE RIVER REPORTED TO BE FLOODING PORTIONS OF HIGHWAY 9.
02:06 UTCTSTM WND DMGMaumellePulaski, ARSEVERAL TREES REPORTED TO BE SNAPPED. ALSO SEVERAL TREES REPORTED TO BE BLOWN ONTO HOUSES.
02:17 UTCTSTM WND DMGMaumellePulaski, AR8 INCH DIAMETER TREE WAS BLOWN DOWN.
02:23 UTCFLASH FLOOD4 Sse Pinnacle MountainPulaski, ARWATER REPORTED OVER THE ROADWAYS AT KANIS AND CHENAL.
02:29 UTCFLASH FLOODFerndalePulaski, ARUP TO THREE FEET OF WATER WAS REPORTED OVER LOCAL ROADWAYS.
02:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGMarchePulaski, ARTREES WERE SNAPPED OR UPROOTED. ALSO 3 INCHES OF RAIN FELL.
02:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGOak GrovePulaski, ARNUMEROUS TREES WERE BLOWN DOWN ON EAST PARTRIDGE LANE...WITH SOME TREES ON HOUSES.
02:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGTullGrant, ARTREE FELL ONTO A VEHICLE WITH PEOPLE TRAPPED INSIDE THE VEHICLE.
02:31 UTCTSTM WND GST 60MaconPulaski, AR
02:32 UTCFLASH FLOODDowntown Little RockPulaski, ARFLOODING REPORTED AT I630 AND MAIN ST.
02:38 UTCFLASH FLOODConwayFaulkner, ARCOLLEGE AVE IMPASSABLE BETWEEN FARIS RD AND SALEM RD DUE TO FLOODING.
03:00 UTCTSTM WND DMGLonokeLonoke, ARALSO STREET FLOODING REPORTED IN LONOKE.
03:35 UTCFLASH FLOOD4 Nnw ScottPulaski, ARWATER WAS REPORTED OVER FAULKNER LAKE ROAD.
04:15 UTCHAIL 0.5ConwayFaulkner, AR

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2013 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 30, 2013

28 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 302:08 PM CDTEF1Polk, AR0.8200$35,000
May 303:00 PM CDTEF2Montgomery, AR3.44002$250,000
May 303:03 PM CDTEF1Pike, AR1.5300$10,000
May 303:08 PM CDTEF0Payne, OK0.3100
May 303:15 PM CDTEF0Payne, OK0.7100
May 303:16 PM CDTEF2Pike, AR9.03005$145,000
May 303:26 PM CDTEF0Payne, OK1.6200
May 303:35 PM CDTEF2Polk, OK to AR8.68005$295,000
May 303:35 PM CDTEF1Garland, AR to OK8.7300$100,000
May 303:37 PM CDTEF0Payne, OK0.450
May 303:49 PM CDTEF1Garland, AR7.2300$500,000
May 304:01 PM CDTEF0Creek, OK0.150
May 304:10 PM CDTEF1Muscatine, IA2.4100$25,000
May 304:32 PM CDTEF1Polk, AR2.4200$75,000
May 304:44 PM CDTEF1Rock Island, IL to IA4.0150$140,000
May 305:35 PM CDTEF0Whiteside, IL0.625
May 305:58 PM CDTEF0Garvin, OK0.4200
May 306:10 PM CDTEF1Montgomery, AR3.2200$15,000
May 306:49 PM CDTEF0Mayes, OK0.150
May 306:54 PM CDTEF0Mayes, OK0.150
May 307:08 PM CDTEF0Mayes, OK0.6100
May 307:24 PM CDTEF1Mayes, OK2.1200
May 307:46 PM CDTEF1Saline, AR1.7250$25,000
May 308:40 PM CDTEF2Tulsa, OK5.6450$3.0 million
May 309:36 PM CDTEF1Grant, AR0.42001$25,000
May 3012:20 AM CDTEF1Howell, MO4.3400$5,000
May 3012:25 AM CDTEF1Monroe, AR0.4100$25,000
May 3012:50 AM CDTEF1Monroe, AR3.32001$150,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.