Tornadoes · United States · Arkansas · 2013
EF1 tornado, Kirby to Rosboro, Arkansas, May 30, 2013
From Kirby to Rosboro, this EF1 tornado ran 1.5 miles across Pike County on May 30, 2013, touching down at 3:03 PM CDT and reaching 300 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $10,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- May 30, 2013
- Touchdown
- 3:03 PM CDT (20:03 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:07 PM CDT (20:07 UTC)
- On the ground
- 4 minutes
- Path length
- 1.5 miles (2.4 km)
- Path width
- 300 yards (274 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $10,000
- County
- Pike County
- Touchdown point
- 34.212, -93.568
- Lift-off point
- 34.230, -93.554
- Record number
- 1305301403-01
The damage survey
18 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LZK, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF2. The highest wind the damage implies is 125 mph.
- Large trees uprooted and snapped off.
- Trees down, one on a house.
- Chainlink fence blown down.
- Numerous trees snapped off.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
The approach of low pressure aloft triggered numerous thunderstorms from the 30th into the early morning hours of the 31st. Tornadoes, severe thunderstorms, and flash flooding occurred. The flooding killed six people, and the tornadoes killed one. The same weather system caused severe storms and flash flooding again on June 1st. For the 24-hour period ending at 7 AM on the 31st, a band of very heavy rain fell from Waldron and Mena to Conway and Little Rock and then on to Newport and Augusta. Within this band, rainfall amounts of 3 to 5 inches were common, and isolated totals exceeded 7 inches. Also on the evening of the 30th, 3.09 inches of rain fell in one hour at Little Rock, breaking the all-time record for the greatest amount of rain in one hour in the city. The previous record was 3.00 inches on May 26, 1955. President Barack Obama declared federal disasters in these counties: Cleburne, Independence, Montgomery, Polk, Scott, Searcy, Stone, Van Buren, and Woodruff.
An EF1 tornado blew down timber and deer stands.
Some trees were blown down. The tornado exited Pike County 1.5 miles northeast of Rosboro and entered Clark County 2.3 miles northwest of Amity. This is the first segment of a four-segment tornado.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:25 UTC and running to 01:48 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18:25 UTC | 01:48 UTC | Tornado Watch | LZK |
| 19:49 UTC | 20:30 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK |
| 20:04 UTC | 20:25 UTC | Tornado Warning | LZK |
| 22:18 UTC | 00:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | LZK |
| 22:38 UTC | 23:10 UTC | Tornado Warning | LZK |
| 23:24 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK |
| 23:51 UTC | 04:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | LZK |
| 00:14 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK |
| 00:30 UTC | 03:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | LZK |
| 01:48 UTC | 07:26 UTC | Tornado Watch | LZK |
| 03:34 UTC | 07:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | LZK |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:50 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 12:00Z
8.1 hours before the tornado, 194 km from the path. May 30, 2013.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2018 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -15 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2009 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 497 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 26 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 188 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 227 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.2
- Supercell composite
- 5.9
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.1 K/km
Shreveport, LA (KSHV), 00:00Z
3.9 hours after it, 194 km from the path. May 31, 2013.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1600 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -19 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 2653 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1217 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 15 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 69 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 151 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.8
- Supercell composite
- 7.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.8 K/km
The surface observations
Mount Ida (MWT), 36 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:10 UTC | 73.4 | 69.8 | 0° 0 kt | 1011.9 | -RA BR | |
| 18:19 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 0° 0 kt | 1011.9 | -RA | |
| 18:38 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 140° 5 kt | 1011.2 | +RA BR | |
| 18:44 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 130° 6 kt | 1011.5 | -RA BR | |
| 18:53 UTC | 74 | 71 | 140° 7 kt | 1011.5 | RA BR | |
| 19:19 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 140° 6 kt | 1010.8 | -RA BR | |
| 19:53 UTC | 73 | 71 | 4 kt | 1010.2 | ||
| 20:33 UTC | 73.4 | 71.6 | 110° 4 kt | 1010.2 | +RA BR | |
| 20:42 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 130° 7 kt | 17 | 1009.8 | +RA FG |
| 20:53 UTC | 72 | 71 | 120° 4 kt | 1009.8 | RA BR | |
| 21:02 UTC | 71.6 | 69.8 | 110° 5 kt | 1009.1 | +RA BR | |
| 21:17 UTC | 71.6 | 71.6 | 0° 0 kt | 1009.8 | +RA BR | |
| 21:29 UTC | 71.6 | 71.6 | 0° 0 kt | 1009.8 | RA BR | |
| 21:53 UTC | 72 | 71 | 90° 3 kt | 1009.1 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 137 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:04 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:03 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Oden | Montgomery, AR | |
| 20:03 UTC | TORNADO | Oden | Montgomery, AR | *** 2 INJ *** HOUSE WAS REPORTED TO BE DESTROYED IN WEST SIDE OF ODEN. TWO REPORTED TO BE INJURED. POWER LINES ALSO DOWN...AND HIGHWAY 88 IS BLOCKED. |
| 20:17 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nw Amity | Pike, AR | TRAILER WAS DESTROYED AND THREE HOUSES WERE DAMANGED. REPORT RELAYED THROUGH KLRT. |
| 20:19 UTC | TORNADO | 4 N Amity | Clark, AR | *** 3 INJ *** DAMAGE ALSO WAS REPORTED NORTH OF AMITY. |
| 20:38 UTC | TORNADO | Lake Ouachita State Par | Garland, AR | MOVING TOWARDS LENA LANDING. |
| 20:42 UTC | TORNADO | Bonnerdale | Hot Spring, AR | TREES REPORTED DOWN OVER HIGHWAY 70. |
| 20:51 UTC | TORNADO | Meyers | Garland, AR | TORNADO WAS REPORTED. |
| 21:04 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Brady Mountain Recreati | Garland, AR | |
| 21:04 UTC | TORNADO | Brady Mountain Recreati | Garland, AR | NUMEROUS TREES AND POWERLINES WERE REPORTED TO BE DOWN. |
| 21:19 UTC | FUNNEL CLOUD | Mountain Pine | Garland, AR |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2013 tornado in ArkansasEvery tornado in Arkansas since 1950Warnings in force in Arkansas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 30, 2013
28 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 30 | 2:08 PM CDT | EF1 | Polk, AR | 0.8 | 200 | $35,000 | ||
| May 30 | 3:00 PM CDT | EF2 | Montgomery, AR | 3.4 | 400 | 2 | $250,000 | |
| May 30 | 3:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Payne, OK | 0.3 | 100 | |||
| May 30 | 3:15 PM CDT | EF0 | Payne, OK | 0.7 | 100 | |||
| May 30 | 3:16 PM CDT | EF2 | Pike, AR | 9.0 | 300 | 5 | $145,000 | |
| May 30 | 3:26 PM CDT | EF0 | Payne, OK | 1.6 | 200 | |||
| May 30 | 3:35 PM CDT | EF2 | Polk, OK to AR | 8.6 | 800 | 5 | $295,000 | |
| May 30 | 3:35 PM CDT | EF1 | Garland, AR to OK | 8.7 | 300 | $100,000 | ||
| May 30 | 3:37 PM CDT | EF0 | Payne, OK | 0.4 | 50 | |||
| May 30 | 3:49 PM CDT | EF1 | Garland, AR | 7.2 | 300 | $500,000 | ||
| May 30 | 4:01 PM CDT | EF0 | Creek, OK | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 30 | 4:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Muscatine, IA | 2.4 | 100 | $25,000 | ||
| May 30 | 4:32 PM CDT | EF1 | Polk, AR | 2.4 | 200 | $75,000 | ||
| May 30 | 4:44 PM CDT | EF1 | Rock Island, IL to IA | 4.0 | 150 | $140,000 | ||
| May 30 | 5:35 PM CDT | EF0 | Whiteside, IL | 0.6 | 25 | |||
| May 30 | 5:58 PM CDT | EF0 | Garvin, OK | 0.4 | 200 | |||
| May 30 | 6:10 PM CDT | EF1 | Montgomery, AR | 3.2 | 200 | $15,000 | ||
| May 30 | 6:49 PM CDT | EF0 | Mayes, OK | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 30 | 6:54 PM CDT | EF0 | Mayes, OK | 0.1 | 50 | |||
| May 30 | 7:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Mayes, OK | 0.6 | 100 | |||
| May 30 | 7:24 PM CDT | EF1 | Mayes, OK | 2.1 | 200 | |||
| May 30 | 7:46 PM CDT | EF1 | Saline, AR | 1.7 | 250 | $25,000 | ||
| May 30 | 8:40 PM CDT | EF2 | Tulsa, OK | 5.6 | 450 | $3.0 million | ||
| May 30 | 9:13 PM CDT | EF1 | Pulaski, AR | 0.2 | 150 | $150,000 | ||
| May 30 | 9:36 PM CDT | EF1 | Grant, AR | 0.4 | 200 | 1 | $25,000 | |
| May 30 | 12:20 AM CDT | EF1 | Howell, MO | 4.3 | 400 | $5,000 | ||
| May 30 | 12:25 AM CDT | EF1 | Monroe, AR | 0.4 | 100 | $25,000 | ||
| May 30 | 12:50 AM CDT | EF1 | Monroe, AR | 3.3 | 200 | 1 | $150,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.