Alabama, 2026Cold in Alabama, January 20, 2026
January 20, 2026 · NWS BMX · 1 event in 1 county or zone
Temperatures in the mid 20s and wind chill near 20 resulted in a fatality in Walker County due partially to hypothermia.
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- Deaths
- 1
- Injuries
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- None recorded
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Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
Temperatures in the mid 20s and wind chill near 20 resulted in a fatality in Walker County due partially to hypothermia.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 19, 10:51 PM CST, 1 hour 9 minutes earlier. Its key messages:
- Updated at 1051 PM CST MON JAN 19 2026
- Cold and dry conditions will continue through Tuesday night.
- A cold front will bring rain to the area Wednesday night into Thursday.
- Low to medium chance of a wintry mix Friday night into Sunday for portions of Central Alabama.
Area forecast discussion, Jan 19, 10:51 PM CST, 1 hour 9 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1051 PM CST Mon Jan 19 2026
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1051 PM CST MON JAN 19 2026
- Cold and dry conditions will continue through Tuesday night.
- A cold front will bring rain to the area Wednesday night into
Thursday.
- Low to medium chance of a wintry mix Friday night into Sunday
for portions of Central Alabama.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
(This evening through Sunday)
Issued at 1212 PM CST MON JAN 19 2026
Satellite is showing a mostly clear picture across AL with some
mid/upper moisture approaching from the NW. A front will move
through today with minimal consequence. We are not looking at
enough moisture for any rain. However, it will help to reinforce
our cold airmass for another day as a ridge center sinks SEWD out
of the Central Plains and into the Deep South on Tuesday.
Low level flow will turn back around on Wed as the ridge center
pushes EWD. In addition, the upper flow becomes zonal as the E
Conus troughs cycles EWD and away. Rain chances return by late
Wednesday ahead of our next frontal system and continue into
Friday. An unsettled pattern sets up for the remainder of the
week. An upper low moves onto the CA coast on Thursday. By
Friday, this will shift our upper flow to WSW as the low digs SE
into Mexico. Meanwhile in the lower levels another front will move
through bringing some very cold air into the area by Friday night
into Saturday. Moisture, however, will stay available post front
with an overrunning precip set up. Very cold air will be in place
in the lower levels with a large warm nose aloft thanks to our
upper W-SW flow. This will set up for a messy winter pattern that
will very different from our previous weekend's setup. The extent
and amounts are still very much in question as to how far SWD and
quickly the low level cold air progresses. This will determine how
much wintry mix and/or possibly ice may occur. At the very least,
there is a low to medium probability of impacts across the NRN
1/3 of C AL this weekend. We will be closely watching the run to
run model progression as we head into the latter half of the week.
08
Previous discussion:
(Through Sunday)
Issued at 1239 AM CST MON JAN 19 2026
Broad mid to upper-level troughing over the Eastern CONUS will
result in continued northwest flow and below-average temperatures
across Central Alabama for the next couple of days. A reinforcing
cold front will pass through the area today with just enough
moisture for some mid-level clouds this evening, but no rain.
Temperatures will drop into the teens to mid 20s tonight with mostly
sunny but chilly conditions expected during the day tomorrow. There
will be a slight warming trend on Wednesday as flow aloft becomes
more zonal to south-southwesterly ahead of a shortwave trough axis
over the Southern Plains. A surface low will lift across the Midwest
towards the Great Lakes Region which will cause our rain chances to
increase again Wednesday night into Thursday as another cold front
moves into the region.
The forecast is beginning to look more "interesting" by the end of
the week and into the weekend as a strong region of high pressure
builds southeast from Canada into the Midwest region on Friday,
sending cold, low-level air into the Southeast. Meanwhile, a
southern stream trough over the Four Corners extending into the
Baja region will lead to amplification of the subtropical jet
across Mexico and Texas, potentially resulting in the development
of a surface low across the northern Gulf and strong isentropic
lift along the Gulf Coast region. This looks to be a textbook
winter overrunning setup that could certainly carry a lot of
impacts this weekend if it were to occur. We note a fair amount of
model agreement this far in advance regarding the overall
synoptic pattern, but it's still early and there remains poor
spatial and temporal consensus. We will have more details to share
over the coming days as we monitor the forecast trends.
86/Martin
&&
.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 1051 PM CST MON JAN 19 2026
VFR conditions are anticipated for the entire TAF period.
/44/
&&
.FIRE WEATHER...
Cold and dry conditions continue across Central Alabama over the
next couple of days. A cold front will pass through the area
this afternoon into tonight with no rain, but will result in
northwest 20ft winds at 5 to 8 mph with gusts up to 15 mph. While
minRH will drop into the 30-35% range this afternoon, values will
be lower Tuesday, ranging from 20-30%. Winds will shift back to
the southeast on Wednesday as another cold front moves towards the
area with moisture and rain chances returning in the afternoon and
evening hours. A wet pattern continues into the latter half of the
week. Wintry precipitation chances return for this weekend for
portions of the area.
&&
.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Gadsden 19 45 20 54 / 0 0 0 10
Anniston 21 45 24 55 / 0 0 0 0
Birmingham 24 46 29 53 / 0 0 0 10
Tuscaloosa 24 48 28 56 / 0 0 0 10
Calera 24 48 27 56 / 0 0 0 0
Auburn 28 49 29 55 / 0 0 0 0
Montgomery 26 51 29 57 / 0 0 0 0
Troy 26 52 30 57 / 0 0 0 0
&&
.BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&
DISCUSSION...08/86/Martin
AVIATION.../44/
Cold/Wind Chill, Walker
- When
- January 20, 12:00 AM CST to 11:00 AM CST
- Where
- Walker forecast zone
- Deaths
- 1 direct, 0 indirect
- Reported by
- Emergency Manager
- Coordinates
- 33.803, -87.297 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Temperatures in the 20s with wind chill value around 20 overnight resulted in a fatality in Jasper partially attributed to hypothermia. Individual was found on the porch of a business along 9th Ave.
- Cold/Wind Chill
- Cold or wind chill below warning criteria that caused deaths, injuries or damage.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Dense Fog in California, January 20, 20261 death · 2 injured · 1 event
- Extreme Cold and Cold in West Virginia, January 20 to 31, 202637 events
- Extreme Cold and Cold in Ohio, January 20 to 31, 20269 events
- Drought in Tennessee, January 20 to 31, 20269 events
- Winter Weather in Wisconsin, January 20 to 21, 20269 events
- High Wind in Montana, January 20 to 21, 202661 kt wind · 8 events
- Cold in Kentucky, January 20 to 31, 20264 events
- Drought in Georgia, January 20, 20263 events
- Drought in Tennessee, January 20 to 31, 20263 events
- Drought in Oklahoma, January 20 to 31, 20262 events
- Drought in Florida, January 20 to 31, 20262 events
- High Wind in Montana, January 20 to 21, 202656 kt wind · 2 events
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1302337.