Missouri, 2024

Strong Wind in Missouri, January 12 to 13, 2024

January 12 to 13, 2024 · NWS PAH · 8 events in 8 counties and zones

A rapidly deepening low pressure system, with one of the lowest pressure values to occur in January in this region, tracked from near St. Louis towards Chicago during the day on the 12th.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 8 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$8,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
8

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS PAH wrote it up.

A rapidly deepening low pressure system, with one of the lowest pressure values to occur in January in this region, tracked from near St. Louis towards Chicago during the day on the 12th. Heavy rain and thunderstorms moved through SEMO during the morning, with the stronger wind gusts following the heavy rain, primarily out of the west during the afternoon to evening hours. The strongest gust recorded in SEMO was 44 mph at the Cape Girardeau ASOS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Paducah, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 12, 11:31 AM CST, 29 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 12, 11:31 AM CST, 29 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 12, 2:15 AM CST, 9 hours 45 minutes before
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jan 12, 11:24 AM CST, 36 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service PADUCAH KY
1124 AM CST Fri Jan 12 2024

ILZ075>078-080>094-INZ081-082-085>088-KYZ001>022-MOZ076-086-087-
100-107>112-114-130900-
Jefferson-Wayne IL-Edwards-Wabash-Perry IL-Franklin-Hamilton-
White-Jackson-Williamson-Saline-Gallatin-Union-Johnson-Pope-
Hardin-Alexander-Pulaski-Massac-Gibson-Pike-Posey-Vanderburgh-
Warrick-Spencer-Fulton-Hickman-Carlisle-Ballard-McCracken-Graves-
Livingston-Marshall-Calloway-Crittenden-Lyon-Trigg-Caldwell-
Union KY-Webster-Hopkins-Christian-Henderson-Daviess-McLean-
Muhlenberg-Todd-Perry MO-Bollinger-Cape Girardeau-Wayne MO-Carter-
Ripley-Butler-Stoddard-Scott-Mississippi-New Madrid-
Including the cities of Mount Vernon, Fairfield, Albion,
Mount Carmel, Pinckneyville, West Frankfort, McLeansboro, Carmi,
Carbondale, Murphysboro, Herrin, Harrisburg, Shawneetown,
Jonesboro, Vienna, Golconda, Elizabethtown, Cairo, Mound City,
Metropolis, Fort Branch, Petersburg, Poseyville, Evansville,
Boonville, Rockport, Hickman, Clinton, Bardwell, Wickliffe,
Paducah, Mayfield, Smithland, Benton, Murray, Marion, Eddyville,
Cadiz, Princeton, Morganfield, Dixon, Madisonville, Hopkinsville,
Henderson, Owensboro, Calhoun, Greenville, Elkton, Perryville,
Marble Hill, Cape Girardeau, Jackson, Piedmont, Van Buren,
Doniphan, Poplar Bluff, Bloomfield, Sikeston, Charleston,
and New Madrid
1124 AM CST Fri Jan 12 2024 /1224 PM EST Fri Jan 12 2024/

...Extended Arctic Cold Snap Coming....

Arctic air will soon begin spreading into the region as we head
into the holiday weekend. This will eventually help change
rain over to some brief light snow in some places just before it
ends, and it will offer sub freezing air for any moisture that
lingers despite the wind's drying effect.

We'll soon begin this weekend a stretch that will run the bulk of
the new week with air temperatures remaining below the freezing
mark, even for daytime highs. Our coldest nights will see lows in
the single digits, maybe even near zero, not to mention the
potential for negative wind chills.

This extended cold snap will be dangerous to those without
adequate shelter and will likely challenge plumbing and other
cold-sensitive infrastructure. Such a long period below freezing
only occurs about 3 to 4 times every 30 to 40 years in this
region. Take necessary action to protect yourself and winterize
property.

While accumulating snow remains a possibility from late Sunday
into Monday, forecast amounts have been trending lower. We'll have
to wait a little while longer to get more specific.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

8 strong wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Strong Wind, Perry

When
January 12, 12:00 PM CST to January 13, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Perry forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
37.707, -89.824 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, Bollinger

When
January 12, 12:00 PM CST to January 13, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Bollinger forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
37.322, -90.026 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, Cape Girardeau

When
January 12, 12:00 PM CST to January 13, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Cape Girardeau forecast zone
Measured
36 kt (41 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
37.384, -89.684 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, Butler

When
January 12, 12:00 PM CST to January 13, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Butler forecast zone
Measured
37 kt (43 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
36.716, -90.407 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, Stoddard

When
January 12, 12:00 PM CST to January 13, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Stoddard forecast zone
Measured
36 kt (41 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
36.856, -89.944 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, Scott

When
January 12, 12:00 PM CST to January 13, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Scott forecast zone
Measured
36 kt (41 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
37.053, -89.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, Mississippi

When
January 12, 12:00 PM CST to January 13, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Mississippi forecast zone
Measured
36 kt (41 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
36.828, -89.291 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, New Madrid

When
January 12, 12:00 PM CST to January 13, 12:00 AM CST
Where
New Madrid forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
36.595, -89.652 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Missouri in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Missouri, January 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1155737, 1155738, 1155739, 1155740, 1155741, 1155742, 1155743, 1155744.