California, 2024

Flooding and Heavy Snow in California, January 3, 2024

January 3, 2024 · NWS HNX · 22 events in 9 counties and zones

A large upper level low pressure system dropped southeast over the Great Basin on January 3 which pushed a cold front across central California. This system produced moderate to locally heavy rainfall for a short time over the lower elevations and 12 to 18 inches of new snowfall above 6000 feet from Fresno County northward as well as 5 to 10 inches of next snow above 6000 feet in Tulare County.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 20 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
22

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

A large upper level low pressure system dropped southeast over the Great Basin on January 3 which pushed a cold front across central California. This system produced moderate to locally heavy rainfall for a short time over the lower elevations and 12 to 18 inches of new snowfall above 6000 feet from Fresno County northward as well as 5 to 10 inches of next snow above 6000 feet in Tulare County. Rainfall amounts were generally a half inch to an inch of rain in the Sierra foothills, a quarter to half inch of rainfall in the central San Joaquin Valley and a tenth to a quarter inch in the south San Joaquin Valley.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 3, 12:12 AM PST, 48 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • 1. Snow amounts up to 18 inches in the Sierra Nevada above 6,000 feet today and tonight. 2. Snow amounts up to 6 inches in the Kern County mountains above 4,500 feet today and tonight. 3. Northwest wind gusts near 55 mph in the Mojave Desert Slopes today and tonight. 4. A colder storm system will impact Central California this weekend, resulting in the possibility of hazardous travel over Kern County mountain passes due to accumulating snow Saturday night and Sunday morning.
Area forecast discussion, Jan 3, 12:12 AM PST, 48 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Hanford CA
1212 AM PST Wed Jan 3 2024

.KEY MESSAGES...

1. Snow amounts up to 18 inches in the Sierra Nevada above
6,000 feet today and tonight.

2. Snow amounts up to 6 inches in the Kern County mountains
above 4,500 feet today and tonight.

3. Northwest wind gusts near 55 mph in the Mojave Desert Slopes
today and tonight.

4. A colder storm system will impact Central California this
weekend, resulting in the possibility of hazardous travel over
Kern County mountain passes due to accumulating snow Saturday
night and Sunday morning.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
An upper-level area of low pressure will move to the southeast
across the Great Basin today. This cyclone aloft will enter the
Desert Southwest tonight. Precipitation associated with this
atmospheric disturbance will be heaviest this morning. Snow
levels in the Sierra Nevada will drop to around 4,000 feet this
morning. Snow accumulations of 12 to 18 inches expected in the
Sierra Nevada above 6,000 feet today and tonight. Total snow of
6 to 12 inches anticipated in the Sierra Nevada from 5,000 feet
to 6,000 feet today and tonight. Snow accumulations of 3 to 6
inches expected in the Sierra Nevada from 4,000 feet to 5,000
feet today and tonight. Farther south, in Kern County, the snow
level should bottom out at around 4,500 feet. Total snow
accumulations of 3 to 6 inches anticipated in the Kern County
mountains above 4,500 feet today and tonight.

Rain amounts of one half of an inch to one inches are expected
in the Sierra Nevada foothills and eastern portion of the San
Joaquin Valley today and tonight. Rainfall of one quarter of an
inch to one half of an inch are anticipated in the central
portion of the San Joaquin Valley today and tonight. Rain
amounts of one tenth of an inch to one quarter of an inch are
expected in the western portion of the San Joaquin Valley today
and tonight. In addition, a Wind Advisory is in effect for the
Mojave Desert Slopes today and tonight due to northwest wind
gusts near 55 mph.

A ridge of high pressure will quickly pass through Central
California Thursday, followed by a trough of low pressure
Friday. This trough of low pressure should be dry. A colder low
pressure system will impact the service area this weekend. This
atmospheric disturbance will be responsible for low snow
levels. Snow may fall in the Sierra Nevada foothills Saturday
night and Sunday. Travel could be hazardous over Kern County
mountain passes Saturday night and Sunday morning due to
accumulating snow. Dry weather will return to Central California
Sunday night and persist through at least Tuesday.

&&

.AVIATION...
MVFR or lower conditions expected in and near precipitation
today. IFR conditions and mountain obscurations anticipated in
the Sierra Nevada and Tehachapi mountains today and tonight.
MVFR visibilities are possible in the San Joaquin Valley tonight
due to mist.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
On Wednesday January 3rd, 2024, fireplace/wood stove burning
status is: no burning unless registered in Fresno and Kern
Counties. Burning discouraged in Kings, Madera, Merced, and
Tulare Counties, as well as in Kern (Greater Frazier Park Area)
and Sequoia National Park and Forest.

&&

.CERTAINTY...
The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is medium.
The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium.

Certainty levels include low, medium, and high. Please visit
www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information
and/or to provide feedback.

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Wind Advisory from 7 AM Wednesday to 4 AM PST Thursday for
CAZ338.
Winter Storm Warning until 4 AM PST Thursday for CAZ323-324-
326>331.
Winter Weather Advisory until 4 AM PST Thursday for CAZ333>336.

&&

Public/Aviation/Fire Weather...BS
PIO/DSS........................AS

weather.gov/hanford

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

13 heavy snow, 5 high wind, 2 winter weather, 2 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
37.609, -119.874 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The White Wolf SNOTEL (7900 feet) picked up an estimated 14.0 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
37.609, -119.874 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Lower Kibbie Ridge SNOTEL (6479 feet) picked up an estimated 13.0 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
37.609, -119.874 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Paradise Meadow SNOTEL (7676 feet) picked up an estimated 13.0 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
37.609, -119.874 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Tenaya Lake SNOTEL (8150 feet) picked up an estimated 19.3 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
37.609, -119.874 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Ostrander Lake SNOTEL (8200 feet) picked up an estimated 12.0 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Upper San Joaquin River

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Upper San Joaquin River forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.988, -119.706 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Poison Ridge SNOTEL (6988 feet) picked up an estimated 14.4 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Yosemite Np Outside of the Valley forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
37.609, -119.874 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Horse Meadow SNOTEL (8400 feet) picked up an estimated 17.3 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Upper San Joaquin River

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Upper San Joaquin River forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.988, -119.706 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Chilkoot Meadow SNOTEL (7150 feet) picked up an estimated 12.0 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Upper San Joaquin River

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Upper San Joaquin River forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.988, -119.706 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Green Mountain SNOTEL (7900 feet) picked up an estimated 12.0 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Kaiser to Rodgers Ridge

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Kaiser to Rodgers Ridge forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.758, -119.649 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Blackcap Basin SNOTEL (10300 feet) picked up an estimated 12.0 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Kaiser to Rodgers Ridge

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Kaiser to Rodgers Ridge forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.758, -119.649 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Huntington Lake SNOTEL (7020 feet) picked up an estimated 13.0 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Kings Canyon Np

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Kings Canyon Np forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.489, -119.224 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Bishop Pass SNOTEL (11972 feet) picked up an estimated 15.0 inches of new snowfall.

Heavy Snow, Kings Canyon Np

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Kings Canyon Np forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.489, -119.224 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The State Lakes SNOTEL (10419 feet) picked up an estimated 14.0 inches of new snowfall.

Winter Weather, Sequoia Np

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
Sequoia Np forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
36.220, -118.800 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Several SNOTEL stations picked up an estimated 5 to 10 inches of new snowfall.

Winter Weather, South End of the Upper Sierra

When
January 3, 1:00 AM PST to 7:00 PM PST
Where
South End of the Upper Sierra forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
35.782, -118.765 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Several SNOTEL stations picked up an estimated 5 to 10 inches of new snowfall.

Flood, Tulare

When
January 3, 6:06 AM PST to 8:06 AM PST
Where
Tulare County, 3.11 mi WSW of (Vis)visalia Arpt to 2.91 mi W of (Vis)visalia Arpt
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
36.300, -119.450

Public report of flooded roadways on Rd. 56 between Caldwell Ave. and SR 198.

High Wind, Mojave Desert Slope(S)

When
January 3, 6:32 AM PST
Where
Mojave Desert Slope(S) forecast zone
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
35.343, -118.730 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Blue Max RAWS measured a peak wind gust of 65 mph.

High Wind, Mojave Desert Slope(S)

When
January 3, 6:40 AM PST
Where
Mojave Desert Slope(S) forecast zone
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Utility Company
Coordinates
35.343, -118.730 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Southern California Edison station at Cottonwood Creek West measured a peak wind gust of 67 mph.

Flood, Kern

When
January 3, 8:44 AM PST to 10:44 AM PST
Where
Kern County, 2.82 mi SSE of Wheeler Ridge to 2.55 mi SSE of Wheeler Ridge
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
34.960, -118.940

California Highway Patrol reported debris on southbound Interstate 5 at the Grapevine Commercial Vehicle Enforcement Facility.

High Wind, Mojave Desert Slope(S)

When
January 3, 9:26 AM PST
Where
Mojave Desert Slope(S) forecast zone
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
35.343, -118.730 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Indian Wells Canyon RAWS measured a peak wind gust of 65 mph.

High Wind, Mojave Desert Slope(S)

When
January 3, 3:10 PM PST
Where
Mojave Desert Slope(S) forecast zone
Measured
51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Utility Company
Coordinates
35.343, -118.730 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Southern California Edison station at Little Oak Canyon measured a peak wind gust of 59 mph.

High Wind, Mojave Desert Slope(S)

When
January 3, 10:30 PM PST
Where
Mojave Desert Slope(S) forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Utility Company
Coordinates
35.343, -118.730 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Southern California Edison station at Cottonwood Canyon measured a peak wind gust of 58 mph.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
Winter Weather
Snow, sleet or freezing rain below warning levels that still caused disruption, damage or casualties.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in California, January 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1146678, 1146679, 1146680, 1146681, 1146682, 1146683, 1146684, 1146685, 1146686, 1146687, 1146688, 1146689, 1146690, 1146759, 1146760, 1146696, 1146694, 1146691, 1146697, 1146695, 1146692, 1146693.