Arizona, 2024

Winter Storm in Arizona, February 1 to 2, 2024

February 1 to 2, 2024 · NWS TWC · 3 events in 3 counties and zones

A winter storm with heavy mountain snow and strong winds impacted the Sky Islands of southeast Arizona late February 1 through February 2, 2024. This produced about a foot of snow above 7000 feet along with wind gusts in excess of 40 mph.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 3 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TWC wrote it up.

A winter storm with heavy mountain snow and strong winds impacted the Sky Islands of southeast Arizona late February 1 through February 2, 2024. This produced about a foot of snow above 7000 feet along with wind gusts in excess of 40 mph.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tucson, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 1, 1:43 PM MST, 7 hours 17 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 1, 1:43 PM MST, 7 hours 17 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
143 PM MST Thu Feb 1 2024

.SYNOPSIS...A winter storm moving in will spread colder
temperatures and precipitation across the area tonight through
Friday night. The cool temperatures will linger through the weekend
before warming up again early next week. Then stormy weather is
again expected the middle to the end of next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...Mostly sunny skies from Tucson westward early this
afternoon with mostly sunny to partly cloudy skies east of Tucson as
a cumulus field has developed. Latest observations indicate gusty
south to southwesterly winds across the entire forecast area with a
few spots seeing gusts in the 35 to 40 mph range. Looking upstream,
the main frontal band that's associated with the trough that is
moving in tonight is currently located across southern California.
Latest hi-res model guidance is in good agreement on the timing of
the front as it shifts east and moves through the forecast area
tonight into Friday morning. Most locales will have a solid 6 hour
or so period of widespread valley rain and mountain snow as the
frontal band pushes through. Current timing for this is around 10 pm
to 5 am in Tucson, a little earlier to the west and later to the
east. Following the frontal band, precipitation will become more
showery/convective in nature during the day Friday. Thus, while it
will be considerably cooler, remaining breezy and mostly cloudy, it
will not be raining all day Friday. A rumble of thunder also can't
be ruled out tonight through Friday.

QPF values in the valleys remain relatively unchanged for tonight
through Friday, mainly in the 0.25" to 0.75" range with locally
higher amounts up to around 1 inch possible. Meanwhile, for the
mountains, liquid equivalent amounts will be 1 to 2 inches as the
higher terrain will be aided by strong orographic lift along the
front. These higher QPF values in the mountains, especially from
Tucson northeastward have resulted in an upward bump in
corresponding snow amounts. Latest most likely snow amounts for the
Catalinas/Rincons, Mount Graham and the White Mountains are 12 to 18
inches above 8000 feet and 8 to 16 inches above 7000 feet.
Therefore, these locales have been upgraded to a Winter Storm
Warning. For the southern mountains including the Santa Ritas,
Huachucas and Chiricahuas, where snow amounts will be a bit lower, a
Winter Weather Advisory has been issued above 6500 feet for 6 to 12
inches of snow.

A few showers will linger into Saturday, mainly across Graham and
Greenlee Counties. The rest of southeast Arizona should generally
remain dry but continued cool as highs top out in the upper 50s in
Tucson. Dry conditions and warming conditions Sunday and Monday as
shortwave ridging moves through and heights aloft increase ahead of
the next trough. Latest ensembles are showing this next system
moving in as early as Tuesday afternoon and continuing through
Wednesday. This will bring our region another round of valley rain
and mountain snow along with a return to cooler temperatures on
Wednesday.

&&

.AVIATION...Valid through 03/00Z.
SCT-BKN clouds around 7-10k ft MSL from KTUS eastward this
afternoon. Then frontal clouds advancing from the west late this
afternoon becoming BKN-OVC 9-12k ft MSL with BKN-OVC layers above
and widespread SHRA, mountain SHSN developing, reaching KTUS/KOLS
around 02/05Z and KDUG around 02/09Z. After 02/04Z local MVFR CIGS
and VSBYS with mountain obscuration in clouds and precipitation.
SHRA/Mountain SHSN then becomes more hit in and miss in nature aft
02/15Z through the end of the forecast period. SFC winds SWLY 15-25
kts with gusts 30-40 kts, becoming WLY and diminishing to 10-20 kts
aft 02/12Z. Aviation discussion not updated for TAF amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Continued warm and windy this afternoon in advance
of a storm system that will bring precipitation tonight through
Friday night and colder temperatures tonight through the weekend.
Expect 20 foot wind speeds 15-20 mph this afternoon into Friday with
local gusts 30+ mph. Then after a break in the weather later this
weekend into the early part of next week, another storm system will
impact Arizona late Tuesday into Wednesday with a possible followup
system late next week.

&&

.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Storm Warning from 8 PM this evening to 11 PM MST Friday for
AZZ510-511-514.

Winter Weather Advisory from 8 PM this evening to 11 PM MST Friday
for AZZ512-513.

&&

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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 winter storm. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Storm, White Mountains of Graham and Greenlee Counties

When
February 1, 9:00 PM MST to February 2, 11:00 PM MST
Where
White Mountains of Graham and Greenlee Counties forecast zone
Reported by
SNOTEL
Coordinates
33.074, -109.563 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

About 12 inches of snow occurred in Hannagan Meadow and surrounding areas of northern Greenlee County. Wind gusts also exceeded 40 mph.

Winter Storm, Santa Catalina and Rincon Mountains

When
February 1, 9:00 PM MST to February 2, 11:00 PM MST
Where
Santa Catalina and Rincon Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
32.501, -111.567 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

About 12 inches of snow occurred in the Summerhaven area and surrounding Catalina Mountains. Wind gusts also exceeded 40 mph.

Winter Storm, Galiuro and Pinaleno Mountains

When
February 1, 10:00 PM MST to February 2, 10:00 PM MST
Where
Galiuro and Pinaleno Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Unknown
Coordinates
32.572, -110.328 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

About 12 inches of snow occurred in Mount Graham. Wind gusts also exceeded 40 mph.

What these are

Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arizona in 2024Every state in 2024This day in weather historyWarnings in Arizona, February 2024

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1150913, 1150915, 1150914.