Montana, 2023

High Wind in Montana, January 31, 2023

January 31, 2023 · NWS TFX · 4 events in 3 counties and zones

Another strong storm system moved east across the Rocky Mountains which resulted in another intense wind event. The strongest winds occurred along and just east of the northern Rocky Mountain Front Range with frequent gusts of 50 to 70 mph occurring, along with isolated gusts of closer to 80 mph.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 4 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TFX wrote it up.

Another strong storm system moved east across the Rocky Mountains which resulted in another intense wind event. The strongest winds occurred along and just east of the northern Rocky Mountain Front Range with frequent gusts of 50 to 70 mph occurring, along with isolated gusts of closer to 80 mph.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 30, 3:55 PM MST, 11 hours 26 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 30, 3:55 PM MST, 11 hours 26 minutes before
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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

4 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, East Glacier Park Region

When
January 31, 3:21 AM MST
Where
East Glacier Park Region forecast zone
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) measured gust
Reported by
RAWS
Coordinates
48.467, -112.610 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

RAWS site DCRM8 located at about 8 miles southeast of East Glacier Park measured a peak non-thunderstorm wind gust of 80 mph.

High Wind, Eastern Glacier, Western Toole, and Central Pondera

When
January 31, 1:13 PM MST
Where
Eastern Glacier, Western Toole, and Central Pondera forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
48.529, -112.306 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cut Bank ASOS measured a peak non-thunderstorm wind gust of 58 mph.

High Wind, Northern High Plains

When
January 31, 3:41 PM MST
Where
Northern High Plains forecast zone
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
48.467, -112.610 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

MT Department of Transportation mesonet site (MTBWG) located about 2 miles southeast of Browning measured a peak non-thunderstorm wind gust of 58 mph.

High Wind, Northern High Plains

When
January 31, 10:22 PM MST
Where
Northern High Plains forecast zone
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
48.467, -112.610 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

MT Department of Transportation mesonet site (MTBRN) located at Two Medicine Bridge measured a peak non-thunderstorm wind gust of 63 mph.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, January 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1074343, 1074340, 1074341, 1074342.