Lake Superior, 2023

Marine Thunderstorm Winds in Lake Superior, August 16, 2023

August 16, 2023 · NWS MQT · 3 events in 3 counties and zones

A cold front moving through an unstable air mass generated strong thunderstorms over portions of western Lake Superior during the evening of the 16th.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

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  • Heat and drought
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Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MQT wrote it up.

A cold front moving through an unstable air mass generated strong thunderstorms over portions of western Lake Superior during the evening of the 16th.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Marquette, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 16, 6:36 PM EST, 1 hour 14 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 16, 6:36 PM EST, 1 hour 14 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 16, 2:15 PM EST, 5 hours 35 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Marquette MI
315 PM EDT Wed Aug 16 2023

MIZ001>007-009>012-084-085-171915-
Keweenaw-Ontonagon-Northern Houghton-Baraga-Marquette-Alger-Luce-
Gogebic-Iron-Dickinson-Menominee-Southern Houghton-
Northern Schoolcraft-
315 PM EDT Wed Aug 16 2023 /215 PM CDT Wed Aug 16 2023/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central Upper
Michigan and western Upper Michigan.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

A few south/southwesterly gusts up to 40 mph could be seen through this
evening.

Thunderstorms are possible over the UP tonight. A few strong to
severe thunderstorm winds could be seen.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Thunderstorms are possible across the UP Thursday.

The potential for rip currents will be high along the shorelines
of Lake Superior Thursday, creating high swim risk conditions. See
the latest Surf Zone Forecast for additional details.

Some minor lakeshore flooding and beach erosion is possible along the
Lake Superior shoreline Thursday and Thursday night.

There is growing confidence in well above normal to near record
temperatures this weekend into early next week.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

The need for weather spotter reports is not anticipated at this
time.

MIZ013-014-171915-
Delta-Southern Schoolcraft-
315 PM EDT Wed Aug 16 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of central Upper
Michigan.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

The potential for rip currents will be high along the shorelines
of Lake Michigan into this evening, creating high swim risk
conditions. See the latest Beach Hazard Statement and Surf Zone
Forecast for additional details.

Thunderstorms are possible tonight. A few strong to severe
thunderstorm winds are possible.

Building waves as high as 8 to 11 feet from strong south to
southwesterly winds could cause some beach erosion and minor
lakeshore flooding tonight, especially from the Garden Peninsula
east to Seul Choix Point. See the latest Lakeshore Flood Advisory
for additional details.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Thunderstorms are possible Thursday.

Building waves as high as 5 to 10 feet could cause some beach
erosion and minor lakeshore flooding early Thursday, especially
from the Garden Peninsula east to Seul Choix Point. See the latest
Lakeshore Flood Advisory for additional details.

The potential for rip currents will be high along the shorelines
of Lake Michigan Thursday, creating high swim risk conditions. See
the latest Surf Zone Forecast for additional details.

There is growing confidence in well above normal to near record
temperatures this weekend into early next week.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

The need for weather spotter reports is not anticipated at this
time.

LSZ162-240>251-263>267-171915-
Lake Superior west of a line from Saxon Harbor WI to Grand
Portage MN beyond 5NM-Saxon Harbor WI to Black River MI-
Black River to Ontonagon MI-
Ontonagon to Upper Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Upper Entrance of Portage Canal to Eagle River MI-
Eagle River to Manitou Island MI-
Manitou Island to Point Isabelle MI-
Point Isabelle to Lower Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Lower Entrance of Portage Canal To Huron Islands MI Including
Keweenaw and Huron Bays-Huron Islands to Marquette MI-
Marquette to Munising MI-Munising to Grand Marais MI-
Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI-
Lake Superior from Saxon Harbor WI to Upper Entrance to Portage
Canal MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border including Isle
Royale National Park-
Lake Superior from Upper Entrance to Portage Canal to Manitou
Island MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian Border-
Lake Superior West of Line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior East of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
and West of a line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point MI 5NM off
shore to the US/Canadian border-
315 PM EDT Wed Aug 16 2023 /215 PM CDT Wed Aug 16 2023/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Central Lake
Superior...Eastern Lake Superior and Western Lake Superior.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

Thunderstorms are possible this evening through tonight. A few
strong to severe thunderstorm winds could be seen.

Southerly gales up to 40 knots are expected this evening through
early tonight across the eastern half of the lake. See the latest
Open Lake Forecast and Marine Weather Message for additional
details.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Northwesterly gales up to 40 kts are expected Thursday. See the
latest Open Lake Forecast and Marine Weather Message for
additional details.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

The need for weather spotter reports is not anticipated at this
time.

LMZ221-248-250-171915-
Green Bay North of line from Cedar River MI to Rock Island
Passage-Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI-
5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island Passage-
315 PM EDT Wed Aug 16 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Northern Lake
Michigan.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

South to southwesterly gales up to 40 kts are expected this
evening through tonight. See the latest Nearshore Forecast and
Marine Weather Message for additional details.

Thunderstorms are possible late tonight. A few strong to severe
thunderstorm winds could be seen.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Thunderstorms are possible early Thursday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

The need for weather spotter reports is not anticipated at this
time.

LC

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 16, 7:22 PM EST, 28 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Aug 16, 7:45 PM EST, 5 minutes before
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The radar

The Marquette radar (KMQT), 198 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 00:49 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 marine thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Marine Thunderstorm Wind, Upper Entrance of Portage Canal to Manitou Island Mi 5nm Offshore to Us/Canadian Border

When
August 16, 7:50 PM EST to 8:00 PM EST
Where
Upper Entrance of Portage Canal to Manitou Island Mi 5nm Offshore to Us/Canadian Border forecast zone, Passage Island Light
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) measured gust
Reported by
C-MAN Station
Coordinates
48.220, -88.370

The Passage Island Light C-MAN station recorded a thunderstorm wind gust of 49 mph.

Marine Thunderstorm Wind, Black River to Ontonagon Mi

When
August 16, 9:10 PM EST to 9:20 PM EST
Where
Black River to Ontonagon Mi forecast zone, 0.27 mi SSE of Ontonagon Light
Measured
42 kt (48 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
46.876, -89.328

The Ontonagon Light GLOS station measured a thunderstorm wind gust of 48 mph.

Marine Thunderstorm Wind, Ontonagon to Upper Entrance of Portage Canal Mi

When
August 16, 9:10 PM EST to 9:20 PM EST
Where
Ontonagon to Upper Entrance of Portage Canal Mi forecast zone, 0.23 mi SSE of Ontonagon Light
Measured
42 kt (48 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
46.877, -89.329

The Ontonagon Light GLOS station measured a thunderstorm wind gust of 48 mph.

What these are

Marine Thunderstorm Wind
Thunderstorm winds of 34 knots or more over coastal or lake waters.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Lake Superior in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather history

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1131467, 1131468, 1131469.