Iowa, 2023

Winter Storm and Winter Weather in Iowa, January 18 to 19, 2023

January 18 to 19, 2023 · NWS FSD · 11 events in 11 counties and zones

S. and closed off moving across Iowa by early on January 19.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 11 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FSD wrote it up.

A strong upper level wave lifted out of the southwestern U.S. and closed off moving across Iowa by early on January 19. A band of snow developed within the leading warm advection zone from northern Nebraska to northern Iowa by late afternoon on January 18, and with unstable conditions near the frontal axis, the band evolved into a more narrow zone of intense snowfall into the overnight hours. Dry air poised to the north created a sharp gradient to snowfall on the north side of the band.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sioux Falls, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 18, 4:02 PM CST, 58 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 18, 4:02 PM CST, 58 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 18, 4:17 AM CST, 12 hours 43 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
417 AM CST Wed Jan 18 2023

MNZ071-072-080-097-SDZ038>040-052>061-191030-
Lincoln-Lyon-Murray-Pipestone-Beadle-Kingsbury-Brookings-Jerauld-
Sanborn-Miner-Lake-Moody-Brule-Aurora-Davison-Hanson-McCook-
417 AM CST Wed Jan 18 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southwest
Minnesota, central South Dakota, east central South Dakota, south
central South Dakota, and southeast South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Another round of snowfall is expected to move through the region
this afternoon and tonight. Snowfall amounts may range from below
1 inch near Huron to as much as 2 to 4 inches in locations from
Chamberlain and Mitchell South Dakota, to Pipestone and Tracy
Minnesota.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Patchy blowing or drifting snow will remain possible in portions
of southwest Minnesota Thursday. Otherwise, no hazardous weather
is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

IAZ001>003-MNZ081-089-090-098-SDZ050-062>067-191030-
Lyon-Osceola-Dickinson-Cottonwood-Nobles-Jackson-Rock-Gregory-
Minnehaha-Charles Mix-Douglas-Hutchinson-Turner-Lincoln-
417 AM CST Wed Jan 18 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northwest Iowa,
southwest Minnesota, south central South Dakota, and southeast
South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A winter storm will spread snow across the region today and
tonight, with moderate snow accumulations from 4 to 9 inches
currently expected. A sharp north-to-south gradient in snowfall
amounts is likely, meaning accumulations could vary greatly over
just a few miles. Falling snow may be heavy at times, possibly
accumulating at a rate of an inch per hour at times, resulting in
a quick degradation in travel conditions this afternoon and
evening.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Patchy blowing or drifting snow will remain possible into
Thursday. Otherwise, no hazardous weather is expected at this
time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

IAZ012>014-020>022-031-032-NEZ013-014-SDZ068>071-191030-
Sioux-O'Brien-Clay-Plymouth-Cherokee-Buena Vista-Woodbury-Ida-
Dixon-Dakota-Bon Homme-Yankton-Union-
417 AM CST Wed Jan 18 2023

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northwest Iowa,
west central Iowa, northeast Nebraska, and southeast South
Dakota.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A winter storm will spread snow across the region today and
tonight. Moderate to heavy snow accumulations are expected, with
amounts from 7 to 13 inches possible. Snowfall will be heavy at
times, accumulating at rates of 1 to 2 inches per hour or more,
resulting in a quick degradation of conditions this afternoon and
this evening. Travel will be hazardous to perhaps impossible in
the highest impacted areas.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

Patchy blowing or drifting snow will remain possible into
Thursday. Otherwise, no hazardous weather is expected at this
time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

10 winter storm, 1 winter weather. Local standard time, as filed.

Winter Storm, Buena Vista

When
January 18, 5:00 PM CST to January 19, 9:00 AM CST
Where
Buena Vista forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
42.736, -95.151 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totaled 8.5 inches at Sioux Rapids and 6.5 inches at Storm Lake.

Winter Storm, Cherokee

When
January 18, 5:00 PM CST to January 19, 7:00 AM CST
Where
Cherokee forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
42.736, -95.624 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totaled 6.3 inches at Cherokee.

Winter Storm, Ida

When
January 18, 5:00 PM CST to January 19, 8:00 AM CST
Where
Ida forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
42.387, -95.513 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totaled 10.0 inches 4 miles south-southwest of Arthur and 7.1 inches 3 miles northeast of Battle Creek.

Winter Storm, Woodbury

When
January 18, 5:00 PM CST to January 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Woodbury forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
42.390, -96.045 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totaled 9.7 inches 4 miles north-northeast of Hornick, 8.0 inches at Correctionville, and 7.5 inches in Sioux City.

Winter Storm, O'Brien

When
January 18, 6:00 PM CST to January 19, 8:00 AM CST
Where
O'Brien forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.084, -95.625 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totaled 7.0 inches at Primghar and 6.0 inches at Sheldon.

Winter Storm, Plymouth

When
January 18, 6:00 PM CST to January 19, 9:00 AM CST
Where
Plymouth forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
42.738, -96.214 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totaled 8.2 inches at Remsen, 8.0 inches 3 miles southeast of Brunsville and Le Mars, and 7.0 inches 1 mile north of Hospers.

Winter Storm, Sioux

When
January 18, 6:00 PM CST to January 19, 7:00 AM CST
Where
Sioux forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.083, -96.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totaled 9.0 inches at Orange City and Granville, 8.0 inches at Rock Valley and Sioux Center, and 6.0 inches in Hull.

Winter Storm, Clay

When
January 18, 7:00 PM CST to January 19, 9:00 AM CST
Where
Clay forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.083, -95.151 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totaled 8.0 inches at Peterson and 5.6 inches at Spencer.

Winter Storm, Lyon

When
January 18, 7:00 PM CST to January 19, 7:00 AM CST
Where
Lyon forecast zone
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
43.381, -96.210 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totaled 7.0 inches 3 miles east-southeast of Lester and 6.0 inches in Rock Rapids and Larchwood.

Winter Weather, Osceola

When
January 18, 7:00 PM CST to January 19, 8:00 AM CST
Where
Osceola forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.379, -95.624 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totaled 5.5 inches in Sibley and 3.0 inches in Ocheyedan.

Winter Storm, Dickinson

When
January 18, 8:00 PM CST to January 19, 8:00 AM CST
Where
Dickinson forecast zone
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.378, -95.151 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Snowfall totaled 7.3 inches at Spirit Lake and 6.5 inches 1 mile north of Okoboji.

What these are

Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.
Winter Weather
Snow, sleet or freezing rain below warning levels that still caused disruption, damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Iowa in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Iowa, January 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1077790, 1077791, 1077794, 1077799, 1077796, 1077797, 1077798, 1077792, 1077795, 1077800, 1077793.