California, 2023

Blizzard and Heavy Snow in California, February 26 to 28, 2023

February 26 to 28, 2023 · NWS STO · 7 events in 7 counties and zones

A major winter storm brought heavy mountain and low elevation snow with blizzard conditions in the Sierra, where 5 to 7 feet of storm total snow was reported, with locally higher amounts. Significant power outages, school closures, and road closures were observed.

The toll

Deaths
1
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
7

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS STO wrote it up.

A major winter storm brought heavy mountain and low elevation snow with blizzard conditions in the Sierra, where 5 to 7 feet of storm total snow was reported, with locally higher amounts. Significant power outages, school closures, and road closures were observed. 1 fatality occurred from a collapsed porch due to heavy snow loading. Lower elevations observed widespread rain, gusty winds, and isolated thunderstorms.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sacramento, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 26, 3:10 AM PST, 50 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 26, 3:10 AM PST, 50 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sacramento CA
310 AM PST Sun Feb 26 2023

.SYNOPSIS...
Rain and low-elevation snow into Wednesday with major travel
impacts. Difficult to near impossible travel in the mountains
Monday through Tuesday night.

&&

.Discussion...
Still a few light showers lingering across the region as we're
in-between systems with the big low now moving through SoCal and
the next upstream system approaching northwest California early
this morning. With all the clouds and lingering showers, current
temperatures are milder compared to 24 hours ago with upper 30s to
mid 40s in the valley, and mainly 20s in the mountains.

The next system moves in this morning spreading light to moderate
precipitation across the region. QPF will be generally less than a
third of an inch in the valley with up to 1.5 inches over the
mountains. Snow levels will be around 2-3k ft with around 1-2 ft
of additional snow expected over the mountains. Southerly breezes
will increase later this morning, but will be less than what we
saw Thursday night and Friday morning.

A very brief lull is possible later today and tonight, then a
couple of strong winter storms systems are expected to affect the
area beginning very early Monday morning and continuing through
Tuesday night. Snow levels will be lower, generally 1-2k ft, but
there will be another chance for snow across the northern
Sacramento Valley on Monday into Tuesday. Currently it's looking
like an inch or two for the valley floor north of Red Bluff with 4
or 5 inches possible along the western foothills and far north end
of the valley including Redding.

A strong storm will bring dangerous to near impossible mountain
travel on Monday and Tuesday with 2-7 ft of snow expected along
with gusty winds to 60 mph or higher resulting in zero visibility
in blowing snow. This is a cold system with high ratio, 1:18 at
times. Very high snow rates are possible, 3+ inches an hour Monday
through Tuesday. A Blizzard Warning has been issued for the
northern Sierra and the mountains of western Plumas County and
eastern Butte County for 4 am Monday to 4 am Wednesday.

Southerly winds will increase Monday with gusts up to 45 mph in
the Sacramento Valley. A Wind Advisory has been issued for that
area 4 am to 4 pm Monday.

Unstable conditions will bring the potential for thunderstorms
on Monday and Tuesday. Small hail is the main threat.

The stormy conditions are expected to wrap up on Wednesday as the
main trough shifts east and ridging builds into NorCal from the
eastern Pacific.

&&

.EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Thursday THROUGH Sunday)...
A ridge of high pressure will build over the region on Thursday,
resulting in dry conditions, lighter north winds for the Valley,
and cold morning lows. NBM projects near to slightly below
freezing temperatures returning to the Valley Thursday morning,
with lows generally in the upper 20s to low 30s. The ridge looks
short lived as a shortwave to the northwest begins to flatten the
ridge on Friday. Ensembles and clusters are in good agreement with
another cold trough impacting the region next weekend. This will
bring another round of Valley rain and moderate to heavy mountain
snow. Snow levels will be 1500-3000 feet. There is a 55-80% chance
of 12 inches or more over the Sierra, so hazardous mountain
travel conditions are possible.

&&

.AVIATION...
Pacific system will gradually spread rain and foothill/mountain
snow after 12Z-15Z today, bringing MVFR/IFR conditions to the
Valley and MVFR/IFR conditions to the mountains. Snow levels
2000-3000 ft today, then 1000-2000 Monday-Tuesday. A stronger
system will bring Valley rain and foothill/mountain snow after 12Z
Monday, with widespread MVFR and areas of IFR/LIFR. Wind gusts
15-30 kts at TAF sites through 03Z Monday. Increasing southerly
winds after 12z-15z Monday.

&&

.STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Storm Warning until 4 AM PST Wednesday for Burney Basin /
Eastern Shasta County-Motherlode-Mountains Southwestern Shasta
County to Western Colusa County-Northeast Foothills/Sacramento
Valley-Shasta Lake Area / Northern Shasta County-West Slope
Northern Sierra Nevada-Western Plumas County/Lassen Park.

Wind Advisory from 4 AM to 4 PM PST Monday for Carquinez Strait
and Delta-Central Sacramento Valley-Motherlode-Northern
Sacramento Valley-Northern San Joaquin Valley-Southern
Sacramento Valley.

Winter Weather Advisory from 4 AM Monday to 10 AM PST Tuesday
for Central Sacramento Valley-Northern Sacramento Valley.

Blizzard Warning from 4 AM Monday to 4 AM PST Wednesday for
Motherlode-West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada-Western Plumas
County/Lassen Park.

&&

Event by event

5 heavy snow, 2 blizzard. Local standard time, as filed.

Blizzard, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
February 26, 4:00 AM PST to February 28, 11:59 PM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways

Caltrans reported storm total snow amounts of 68 inches at Kingvale and 83 inches at Soda Springs. Ski resorts reported 67 inches at Kirkwood Mountain Resort, 63 inches at Sierra-at-Tahoe, 92 inches at Palisades Tahoe, and 62 inches at Sugar Bowl Resort. UC Berkeley Central Sierra Snow Lab reported 87.2 inches storm total. California Highway Patrol reported the closure of mountain highways due to heavy snow and strong wind, including Highway 50 and Interstate 80. Local weather stations reported strong winds, with gusts to 52 mph on Cole Creek Road (PGE 5854 feet), 41 mph on Spring Valley Road (PGE 3946 feet), 57 mph on Donner Pass Road (PGE 7636 feet). Local broadcast media reported the closure of numerous schools in the Sierra, with extensive power outages.

Heavy Snow, Burney Basin/Eastern Shasta County

When
February 26, 4:00 AM PST to February 28, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Burney Basin/Eastern Shasta County forecast zone
Reported by
Other Federal Agency

The National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center estimated 10 to 20 inches fell for storm total snow.

Heavy Snow, Shasta Lake/North Shasta County

When
February 26, 4:00 AM PST to February 28, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Shasta Lake/North Shasta County forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

A trained spotter at SIMS reported 22 inches at an elevation of 2800 feet. The National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center estimated 6 to 24 inches fell for storm total snow. Interstate 5 northbound was closed at Fawndale due to winter weather conditions.

Heavy Snow, Mountains Southwestern Shasta County to Western Colusa County

When
February 26, 4:00 AM PST to February 28, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Mountains Southwestern Shasta County to Western Colusa County forecast zone
Reported by
Other Federal Agency

The National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center estimated 8 to 24 inches for storm total snow.

Heavy Snow, Northeast Foothills/Sacramento Valley

When
February 26, 4:00 AM PST to February 28, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Northeast Foothills/Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Other Federal Agency

The National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center estimated 4 to 18 inches of storm total snow. Widespread power outages and school closures were reported.

Heavy Snow, Motherlode/Camptonville to Groveland

When
February 26, 4:00 AM PST to February 28, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Motherlode/Camptonville to Groveland forecast zone
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
CoCoRaHS

CoCoRaHS reported heavy storm total snow amounts, with 29.4 inches near Nevada City, 15.6 inches near Volcano, 10.4 inches near Camino, 26.3 inches near Grass Valley, and5 inches in Placerville. An 80 year old woman was killed when the porch of a house collapsed in Foresthill under the weight of snow, with about 4 feet of snow reported on the ground by Foresthill spotter. Widespread power outages were reported with multiple schools closed. Broadcast media reported the roof collapse of a church in Foresthill due to snow load, with no injuries reported.

Blizzard, Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County

When
February 27, 4:00 AM PST to February 28, 11:59 PM PST
Where
Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

Trained spotters in Quincy, CA reported storm total snow amounts of 16 to 22 inches. Lower Lassen Peak weather station reported 21.8 inches of storm total snow. Shingletown Cocorahs reported 20 inches of storm total snow, and Chester Cocorahs reported 30 inches of snow. Gusty winds were observed with this storm, with 47 mph reported at Humbug Summit RAWS, 45 mph reported at Colby Mountain RAWS, and 48 mph reported at Hatchet Mountain. Widespread power outages were reported.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Heavy Snow, Motherlode/Camptonville to Groveland2023-02-2880FemalePermanent HomeDirect

What these are

Blizzard
Sustained winds or frequent gusts of 35 mph or more with falling or blowing snow that cuts visibility below a quarter mile for three hours or longer.
Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in California, February 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1080523, 1082864, 1082865, 1082867, 1082869, 1082871, 1082862.