Alabama, 2023

Hail and Damaging Winds in Alabama, June 15 to 19, 2023

June 15 to 19, 2023 · NWS TAE · 27 events in 5 counties and zones

The middle part of June was unusually stormy across the area. Numerous rounds of strong to severe storms impacted the region with multiple squall lines that produced severe winds as well as supercells that produced large hail and tornadoes.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$41,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
27

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TAE wrote it up.

The middle part of June was unusually stormy across the area. Numerous rounds of strong to severe storms impacted the region with multiple squall lines that produced severe winds as well as supercells that produced large hail and tornadoes. Heavy rain also occurred over a multi-day period, which saturated the ground and led to some instances of flash flooding.

The synoptic pattern featured well above average 250 mb zonal wind anomalies, which were traceable back to an active subtropical jet stream. Greater than average instability was also present, in part due to anomalously warm Gulf of Mexico SSTs. This combination of above average shear from the active subtropical jet and above average instability from the warmer than average SSTs provided a synoptic environment favorable for severe weather as upper level shortwaves moving through the area. This pattern persisted for many days, leading to an unusually large amount of severe weather.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tallahassee, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 15, 1:55 AM CST, 53 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 15, 1:55 AM CST, 53 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
355 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

...THE THREAT FOR SEVERE WEATHER CONTINUES TODAY...

.NEAR TERM...
(Today and tonight)
Issued at 259 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

Shortwave trough currently moving across western Mississippi, is
aiding in another MCS/cluster of storms from central Alabama
westward to central Mississippi. This complex with move
east/southeast, while additional development will occur in
southern Alabama and in the northern Gulf. This area will spread
east this morning while additional development will occur this
afternoon from central Alabama towards the Florida panhandle. The
atmosphere hasn't changed much over the past few days with
instability remaining on the order of 2500-3500 J/kg, bulk shear
around 40 knots, PWATs around 1.8 inches, and lift with the
shortwave troughs, seabreeze, and introduction of a southward
moving cold front. SPC today has a slight risk for severe weather
today, citing the biggest threats as wind and hail with an
isolated tornado threat as well. Also, with the recent heavy
rainfall, especially through our Georgia and southeast Alabama
counties, a slight risk for excessive rainfall exists in these
areas as well.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Friday through Saturday night)
Issued at 259 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

Not much change in the overall pattern is expected into the short
term period. Northwest flow, in between upper ridging in the
western Gulf and troughing over the northeast, will act to keep
the instability, shear, and moisture in place to warrant a
continued threat for severe weather both Friday and Saturday. SPC
has much of the area in a slight risk for severe weather Friday
and a marginal risk for Saturday. Several impulses will ride down
on northwest flow and act to get things going and aided by diurnal
convection through the day, rain chances are fairly high with
70-80% across much of the area.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday through Wednesday)
Issued at 259 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

Troughing continues over the southeast as a strong shortwave
trough reinforces and deepens the upper trough and upper ridging
slides westward. This will keep elevated rain chances in the
forecast through this period with multiple episodes of convective
clusters or MCSs moving in on northwest flow, in addition to the
normal diurnal seabreeze activity as well. With the amount of rain
and cloud cover, have high temperatures this period mostly in the
upper 80s to around 90 degrees.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 130 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

Several rounds of convection, including severe thunderstorms, are
expected through the period. There will be a brief reprieve early
this TAF cycle but more convection will develop and move into the
area through the overnight period. Brief periods of MVFR/IFR
within heavier convection can be expected. Scattered to numerous
storms will occur through the day Thursday and into Thursday
evening.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 259 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

Unsettled weather is likely the next few days with multiple
rounds of showers and thunderstorms moving near or across the
waters. Thunderstorms will be capable of strong gusty winds, hail,
waterspouts and frequent lightning. Otherwise, generally
southwest winds are expected with periods of exercise caution
conditions, especially within the nearshore waters.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 259 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

An unsettled weather pattern will continue into the weekend. Daily
rounds of showers and thunderstorms, including severe
thunderstorms with large hail, damaging winds, and isolated
tornadoes, is also expected to continue into the weekend. Elevated
transport winds will lead to areas of high dispersions, especially
across the Florida counties and into southwest Georgia.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 259 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

Widespread rainfall totals of 1-2 inches were reported through
the area and via doppler radar, with areas around the Flint river
and wiregrass from southwest Georgia and extreme southeast Alabama
picking up 4-6 inches. Albany airport recorded 5.19 inches
yesterday and the heaviest of rainfall occurred through Randolph,
Terrell, Calhoun and Dougherty counties. These areas will
especially be vulnerable to additional flooding risks as storms
develop today. Heaviest totals today may shift a little south and
will need to keep an eye on the panhandle for possible inclusion
in the watch later.

Totals over the next several days will be around 2-4 inches with
isolated higher amounts. Concerning area rivers, a few of the
faster responding rivers are forecast to reach action stage over
the next several days, including the Choctawhatchee, Flint,
Kinchafoonee, and Ochlockonee. This also bears watching depending
on how rainfall over the next several days occurs.

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is requested. Spotters should safely report
significant weather conditions and/or damage by calling the
office or tweeting us @NWSTallahassee.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Tallahassee   89  73  89  72 /  70  70  70  60
Panama City   87  74  87  74 /  60  60  70  60
Dothan        86  70  88  70 /  70  70  60  60
Albany        86  68  88  69 /  80  70  40  40
Valdosta      87  70  89  70 /  80  70  60  50
Cross City    89  74  88  73 /  70  60  70  60
Apalachicola  86  77  86  75 /  60  50  70  60

&&

.TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...Flood Watch through Friday evening for FLZ007-009-011.

     High Rip Current Risk through Friday morning for FLZ108-112-114-
     115.

GA...Flood Watch through Friday evening for GAZ120>131-142>148-
     155>161.

AL...Flood Watch through Friday evening for ALZ065>069.

GM...None.
&&

NEAR TERM...Scholl
SHORT TERM...Scholl
LONG TERM....Scholl
AVIATION...Scholl
MARINE...Scholl
FIRE WEATHER...Scholl
HYDROLOGY...Scholl

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 14, 10:29 PM CST, 4 hours 19 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
1229 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1201 AM     Tstm Wnd Gst     Marianna Municipal a/P  30.83N 85.18W
06/15/2023  M56 MPH          Jackson            FL   ASOS

            ASOS station KMAI Marianna.

&&
Local storm report, Jun 14, 10:36 PM CST, 4 hours 12 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
1236 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1230 AM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Sneads                  30.68N 84.93W
06/15/2023                   Jackson            FL   Law Enforcement

            Jackson county continues to receive numerous
            reports of trees and power lines down.

&&
Local storm report, Jun 14, 10:55 PM CST, 3 hours 53 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
1255 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1215 AM     Tstm Wnd Gst     1 N Donaldsonville a/P  31.02N 84.88W
06/15/2023  M49 MPH          Seminole           GA   Mesonet

            Mesonet station UGA85 Donalsonville.

&&
Local storm report, Jun 14, 11:15 PM CST, 3 hours 33 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
115 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1245 AM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     Greensboro              30.57N 84.57W
06/15/2023                   Gadsden            FL   911 Call Center

            Several trees down in Gadsden county.

&&
Local storm report, Jun 14, 11:46 PM CST, 3 hours 2 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
146 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0840 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     Decatur Co a/P          30.97N 84.63W
06/14/2023  M73 MPH          Decatur            GA   Mesonet

            Mesonet station TT665 Bainbridge near the
            Decatur county airport.

&&
Local storm report, Jun 14, 11:47 PM CST, 3 hours 1 minute before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Tallahassee FL
147 AM EDT Thu Jun 15 2023

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0645 PM     Tstm Wnd Gst     4 SE Newton             31.28N 84.29W
06/14/2023  M58 MPH          Mitchell           GA   Mesonet

            Mesonet station UGA09 Camilla.

&&

The radar

The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 33 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 08:45 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

26 thunderstorm wind, 1 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
June 15, 2:48 AM CST
Where
Dale County, 0.59 mi E of Highway 231 Pea River Bridge
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.590, -85.770

Trees and power lines were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Henry

When
June 15, 3:20 AM CST
Where
Henry County, 0.69 mi N of Coates
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.730, -85.150

Multiple trees and power lines were blown down in Henry county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Henry

When
June 15, 3:20 AM CST
Where
Henry County, 0.69 mi N of Abbeville
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.570, -85.250

Multiple trees and power lines were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
June 15, 9:09 AM CST
Where
Dale County, 0.59 mi W of Dillard
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.510, -85.710

Trees and power lines were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
June 15, 9:09 AM CST
Where
Dale County, 0.69 mi N of Rocky Head
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.570, -85.760

Trees and power lines were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
June 15, 1:05 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 2.15 mi SSW of Wise Mill
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.460, -86.030

A couple of trees were blown down on County Road 239.

Thunderstorm Wind, Geneva

When
June 15, 2:30 PM CST
Where
Geneva County, 0.69 mi N of Geneva
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.040, -85.870

Trees were blown down across Geneva county, including one tree falling on a home.

Thunderstorm Wind, Houston

When
June 15, 2:52 PM CST
Where
Houston County, 0.69 mi N of Ashford
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.190, -85.230

A tree was blown down in Ashford.

Thunderstorm Wind, Geneva

When
June 16, 8:40 AM CST
Where
Geneva County, 0.59 mi W of Samson
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.110, -86.050

Several trees were blown down in Geneva county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
June 16, 8:48 AM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.91 mi NE of Carl Folsom Elba Arpt
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.420, -86.080

Several trees were blown down in Coffee county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
June 16, 9:36 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.59 mi W of Frisco
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.590, -85.870

Trees were blown down across the northern portion of Coffee county.

Hail, Coffee

When
June 17, 2:40 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 0.91 mi NE of Carl Folsom Elba Arpt
Measured
0.88 in hail
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.420, -86.080

Hail a little bigger than a dime dented some vehicles in Elba.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
June 18, 1:00 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, Elba
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.410, -86.070

Several power lines were blown down in the Elba area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
June 18, 1:11 PM CST
Where
Coffee County, 2.73 mi SW of Richburg
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.360, -85.990

Widespread trees were blown down across Coffee county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
June 18, 1:30 PM CST
Where
Dale County, Dillard
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.510, -85.700

A tree was blown down in the 4100 block of Highway 231 N, blocking one lane of traffic on the southbound side of the highway.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
June 18, 1:37 PM CST
Where
Dale County, 0.91 mi SW of Newton
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.330, -85.600

Numerous trees and power lines were blown down in Newton.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
June 18, 1:40 PM CST
Where
Dale County, 1.38 mi N of Ozark
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.460, -85.640

Several trees were blown down in Ozark.

Thunderstorm Wind, Houston

When
June 18, 2:29 PM CST
Where
Houston County, Columbia
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.290, -85.110

A power line was blown down in Columbia.

Thunderstorm Wind, Coffee

When
June 19, 4:30 AM CST
Where
Coffee County, 1.5 mi NNW of Lee
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.500, -86.080

Numerous trees were blown down across Coffee county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Geneva

When
June 19, 5:08 AM CST
Where
Geneva County, 0.59 mi W of Scranton
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.190, -85.850

Trees were blown down at Lake Fox Road and Thomas Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
June 19, 5:15 AM CST
Where
Dale County, 3.01 mi SSW of Level Plains
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.260, -85.780

A tree was blown down on County Road 1 South.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
June 19, 5:20 AM CST
Where
Dale County, 1.37 mi WNW of Echo
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.480, -85.470

Trees were blown down across the road on N County Road 67 and Highway 105.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dale

When
June 19, 5:20 AM CST
Where
Dale County, 0.59 mi E of Gerald
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.310, -85.740

Numerous trees were blown down around Level Plains and Daleville.

Thunderstorm Wind, Houston

When
June 19, 5:25 AM CST
Where
Houston County, 1.82 mi NW of Ardilla
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
31.190, -85.380

A power line was blown down near 3rd Ave and Ross Clark Circle.

Thunderstorm Wind, Geneva

When
June 19, 5:27 AM CST
Where
Geneva County, 1.18 mi W of Vaughanville
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.000, -85.930

Trees were blown down on Highway 27 and Buck Holland Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Houston

When
June 19, 5:28 AM CST
Where
Houston County, 1.5 mi NNW of Ardilla
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
31.190, -85.370

A tree was blown down on Clearmont Drive in Dothan.

Thunderstorm Wind, Geneva

When
June 19, 5:35 AM CST
Where
Geneva County, 3.55 mi W of Fadette
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
31.040, -85.590

Trees were blown down on Post Oak Road.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2023Every state in 2023This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, June 2023

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1110993, 1110994, 1110995, 1110996, 1110997, 1110998, 1110999, 1111001, 1111002, 1111003, 1111004, 1111006, 1111007, 1111008, 1111009, 1111010, 1111011, 1111012, 1111015, 1111017, 1111018, 1111019, 1111020, 1111021, 1111022, 1111023, 1111024.