New Mexico, 2022Winter Storm and Heavy Snow in New Mexico, January 1, 2022
January 1, 2022 · NWS ABQ · 14 events in 14 counties and zones
As this event began in December 2021, this episode is a continuation and repeated here. A pair of storm systems helped to usher in a new year as they impacted much of northern and central New Mexico on December 31, 2021 and January 1, 2022.
Every event with a place to put it; 14 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- None recorded
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 14
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
As this event began in December 2021, this episode is a continuation and repeated here. A pair of storm systems helped to usher in a new year as they impacted much of northern and central New Mexico on December 31, 2021 and January 1, 2022. The first storm system was a closed upper-level low pressure system off the coast of Baja California. This system moved northeastward through the area on December 31, 2021, bringing a deep tap of subtropical moisture with it. This system brought the first round of heavy snowfall to the mountainous terrain areas. The second, much colder storm system then tracked southeastward across the state on New Years' Day. Another round of heavy snow fell across much of northern and western New Mexico. With an associated backdoor cold front moving into eastern New Mexico early on January 1, 2022, this cold air advection also set the stage for additional snow accumulations across the eastern plains. Much of northern and central New Mexico received measurable snowfall with the main exceptions being the middle and lower Rio Grande Valley, including Albuquerque. The highest snowfall totals were received in the northern mountains where 10 to 20 inches of snow fell over the two day period. Due to snow-packed and icy roads, difficult to severe driving conditions were reported along several major roadways, including Interstate 40 near Gallup, Moriarty, and Tucumcari. Key Impacts: poor travel conditions.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 31, 10:49 PM MST, 1 hour 11 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Dec 31, 10:49 PM MST, 1 hour 11 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
1049 PM MST Fri Dec 31 2021
.AVIATION...
06Z TAF CYCLE
One upper level disturbance is currently moving into south central
New Mexico, and will be followed by another one dropping into the
state from the northwest on Saturday. Consequently, unsettled weather
and breezy to strong wind speeds are expected to persist through
much of New Year's Day. Scattered MVFR to IFR conditions will be
common across much of western and central New Mexico into the early
morning hours. Much of the eastern plains will tend to remain in VFR
conditions with only sparse brief and light showers until late
morning to midday when a cold front will finally arrive and drop
ceilings with a few light showers (mainly in northeast to east
central New Mexico). Much of western and central New Mexico will
start to undergo an improving, and perhaps a clearing, trend Saturday
afternoon with mountain obscurations slowly lifting in most places
by Saturday evening.
52
&&
.PREV DISCUSSION...257 PM MST Fri Dec 31 2021...
.SYNOPSIS...
Deteriorating weather conditions are expected tonight across much of
central and western New Mexico as temperatures drop and snow
overspreads the area. Strong and gusty winds will also create areas
of blowing snow and reduced visibility, especially at higher
elevations. Areas of snow may spread to portions of northeast and
east central New Mexico early New Years Day. Slick roads are likely
and anyone celebrating the new year away from home should use
extreme caution when traveling tonight. The winds and snow will
diminish Saturday evening, then quieter conditions are expected for a
few days with gradually warming temperatures. However, a back door
cold front will rapidly drop temperatures again Wednesday night.
&&
.DISCUSSION...
SHORT TERM...(TONIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT)...
Satellite imagery indicates the upper low off Baja is now moving
eastward with the tap of subtropical moisture over the southeast
half of New Mexico making slow progress to the east. Higher
dewpoints have been advecting northward, allowing some of the light
snow observed earlier this afternoon to turn over to rain. Much
colder air will begin to sweep into the region after dark and
progresses southward during the overnight and Saturday morning.
Forecast models have some agreement on a broad band of snow
stretching from the Gallup area northeast through Sandoval and Santa
Fe counties into the Rio Arriba and Taos counties late this evening
and into the overnight hours. As the backdoor front pushes into far
northeast New Mexico, precipitation develops there as well. Strong
winds will accompany the colder air as it pushes into the state
creating some areas of reduced visibilities in blowing snow.
Snowfall amounts this package are generally similar to the 12Z one,
so winter highlights remain unchanged at this time, with the
exception of adding the San Francisco River Valley to a Winter Storm
Warning. Snow should taper off by Saturday afternoon, but may linger
along and east of the central mountain chain Saturday evening before
ending. Will allow the potential for strong winds, especially in
portions of Lincoln county, to be covered by the winter highlights.
Gusty northwest winds look to continue into Saturday afternoon over
the southwest half of the forecast area and may need some
consideration in the way of highlights if snow tapers off more
quickly. Temperatures Saturday will be about 10 to 30 degrees colder
than normal. Saturday night lows will also be 10 to nearly 20 degrees
colder than normal.
LONG TERM...(SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY)...
With weak ridging building over the Desert Southwest on Sunday,
temperatures will begin to warm, however, poor mixing and snow on the
ground will keep temperatures below normal. In fact, it may be the
second day in a row much of northwest NM remains below freezing. The
warming trend will continue on Monday with zonal flow aloft, and to
a lesser degree on Tuesday after a weak shortwave passes overhead
Monday night. West-northwest flow will begin to increase Tuesday
allowing for a deepening surface low over the Texas Panhandle.
Westerly winds will pick up across the East Central Plains and thus
the greatest increase in temperatures will be there thanks to
downsloping. More westerly breezes will be possible during the
afternoon hours on Wednesday across eastern NM but the bigger story
will be the back door cold front that rapidly plows through eastern
NM Wednesday night. Temperatures look to quickly plummet, with
strong northerly winds behind the front making it feel even colder.
Wind chills Wednesday night may fall into the single digits, both
above and below zero. High temperatures on Thursday across eastern NM
will be well below normal. Since the front does not look like it
will push through the gaps of the Central Mountain Chain, a very slow
and steady warm up looks to continue from the Rio Grande Valley
westward.
99/34
&&
.FIRE WEATHER...
Widespread wetting precipitation remains expected for much western
and northern New Mexico into New Year's Day. Much colder than normal
temperatures will linger into Sunday before moderating. Critical
fire weather conditions could return Tuesday afternoon to the East
Central Plains due to strong westerly flow aloft and an area of
surface low pressure over the Texas panhandle. Another strong cold
front may impact eastern New Mexico Wednesday night/Thursday but
appears to be dry and windy. Widespread poor ventilation expected
Sunday through Wednesday.
99
&&
.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Weather Advisory until noon MST Saturday for the following
zones... NMZ201-207-217.
Winter Weather Advisory until 5 PM MST Saturday for the following
zones... NMZ222-223-227>229.
Winter Storm Warning until noon MST Saturday for the following
zones... NMZ202>206-209-218.
Winter Storm Warning until 5 PM MST Saturday for the following
zones... NMZ208-210>216-221-226.
Winter Weather Advisory until 5 PM MST Saturday for the following
zones... NMZ230>232.
&&
In the hours before
Local storm report, Dec 31, 6:31 PM MST, 5 hours 29 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBUQUERQUE NM
631 PM MST FRI DEC 31 2021
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0400 PM SNOW CHAMA 36.89N 106.58W
12/31/2021 E1.0 INCH RIO ARRIBA NM CO-OP OBSERVER
&&Heavy Snow, Southwest Mountains
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 4:00 PM MST
- Where
- Southwest Mountains forecast zone
- Reported by
- Trained Spotter
- Coordinates
- 33.961, -107.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Heavy snow began falling in the area on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. A trained spotter near Pietown measured ten inches of new snow on January 1, 2022.
Heavy Snow, South Central Mountains
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 6:00 PM MST
- Where
- South Central Mountains forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
- Coordinates
- 33.745, -105.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area early on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. By January 1, 2022, a SNOTEL site near Bonito Lake received an estimated ten inches of new snow.
Heavy Snow, West Central Mountains
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 4:00 PM MST
- Where
- West Central Mountains forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
- Coordinates
- 34.821, -107.693 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area early on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. By January 1, 2022, a SNOTEL site near Bluewater Lake had received an estimated twelve inches of new snow.
Heavy Snow, Sandia/Manzano Mountains Including Edgewood
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 4:30 PM MST
- Where
- Sandia/Manzano Mountains Including Edgewood forecast zone
- Reported by
- Public
- Coordinates
- 35.121, -106.434 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the Sandia/Manzano Mountains early on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. By January 1, 2022, a member of the public near Sandia Park measured eleven inches of new snow.
Winter Storm, West Central Plateau
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- West Central Plateau forecast zone
- Reported by
- Department of Highways
- Coordinates
- 34.803, -108.222 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area early on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. Conditions near Gallup rapidly deteriorated into early January 1, 2022. Several sources across the West Central Plateau measured four to five inches of new snow by New Years' morning. Snow-packed and icy roads resulted in severe driving conditions along Interstate 40 near Gallup.
Heavy Snow, Glorieta Mesa Including Glorieta Pass
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 6:00 PM MST
- Where
- Glorieta Mesa Including Glorieta Pass forecast zone
- Reported by
- Trained Spotter
- Coordinates
- 35.494, -105.396 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. On January 1, 2022, a trained spotter near Tererro measured seven inches of new snow.
Heavy Snow, Southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 6:00 PM MST
- Where
- Southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
- Coordinates
- 36.115, -105.451 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. Some of the highest snow totals from this event were found across the southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains where snow totals ranged from about 10 to 20 inches. A SNOTEL near Chupadero received an estimated 21 inches of new snow by January 1, 2022.
Heavy Snow, Jemez Mountains
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 4:00 PM MST
- Where
- Jemez Mountains forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
- Coordinates
- 36.023, -106.622 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. Numerous SNOTELs across the Jemez Mountains received estimated new snow totals of five to ten inches. The highest snow totals were received near Cuba where a SNOTEL received an estimated ten inches of new snow by January 1, 2022.
Heavy Snow, Santa Fe Metro Area
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 6:00 PM MST
- Where
- Santa Fe Metro Area forecast zone
- Reported by
- CoCoRaHS
- Coordinates
- 35.416, -106.504 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. The highest snow totals in this area were found on the north and northeast side of Santa Fe. By the morning of January 1, 2022, several CoCoRaHS observers in the area measured new snow totals of six to seven inches.
Heavy Snow, Far Northwest Highlands
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 10:00 AM MST
- Where
- Far Northwest Highlands forecast zone
- Reported by
- Trained Spotter
- Coordinates
- 36.236, -107.293 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. A trained spotter near Regina measured twelve inches of new snow on January 1, 2022.
Heavy Snow, Tusas Mountains Including Chama
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 2:00 PM MST
- Where
- Tusas Mountains Including Chama forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
- Coordinates
- 36.544, -106.162 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. Numerous SNOTELs across the Tusas Mountains received new snow totals ranging from ten to fourteen inches. The highest snow totals were received near Canjilon and Canon Plaza where each SNOTEL received an estimated fourteen inches of new snow by January 1, 2022.
Heavy Snow, Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 6:00 PM MST
- Where
- Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
- Coordinates
- 36.592, -105.139 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. Various SNOTELs across the northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains received snow totals ranging from ten to sixteen inches. The highest snow totals were found near Red River where a SNOTEL received an estimated sixteen inches of new snow by January 1, 2022.
Heavy Snow, Upper Rio Grande Valley
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 2:30 PM MST
- Where
- Upper Rio Grande Valley forecast zone
- Reported by
- CoCoRaHS
- Coordinates
- 36.544, -106.162 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. On the morning of January 1, 2022, a CoCoRaHS observer near Taos measured seven inches of new snow.
Heavy Snow, East Slopes Sangre de Cristo Mountains
- When
- January 1, 12:00 AM MST to 6:00 PM MST
- Where
- East Slopes Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
- Reported by
- Public
- Coordinates
- 36.032, -104.803 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Snow began falling across the area on December 31, 2021, and continued through the overnight hours. A member of the public near Angel Fire measured seventeen inches of new snow on January 1, 2022.
- Heavy Snow
- Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
- Winter Storm
- A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Tornadoes and Flooding in Kentucky, January 1, 2022$603,000 · EF2 · 5 events
- Tornado and Flash Flooding in Kentucky, January 1 to 2, 2022$1.1 million · EF1 · 61 events
- Cold in Nevada, January 1, 20221 death · 1 event
- Blizzard and High Wind in Alaska, January 1 to 4, 2022$2.0 million · 79 kt wind · 3 events
- Tornadoes and Flash Flooding in Alabama, January 1 to 2, 20221 injured · $30,000 · EF1 · 21 events
- Tornado and Damaging Winds in Tennessee, January 1, 2022$73,000 · EF1 · 8 events
- Tornadoes and Flash Flooding in Kentucky, January 1, 2022EF1 · 34 events
- Drought in Oklahoma, January 1 to 31, 202248 events
- Flash Flooding and Flooding in West Virginia, January 1 to 2, 2022$32,000 · 23 events
- Drought in Texas, January 1 to 31, 202240 events
- Drought in New Mexico, January 1 to 31, 202240 events
- Drought in California, January 1 to 31, 202239 events
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 991227, 991228, 991229, 991230, 991231, 991232, 991233, 991234, 991235, 991236, 991237, 991238, 991239, 991240.