Nevada, 2022

Heavy Snow and High Wind in Nevada, December 10 to 11, 2022

December 10 to 11, 2022 · NWS VEF · 3 events in 2 counties and zones

An atmospheric river and a low pressure system brought heavy snow to the Spring Mountains and isolated high wind to southern Nevada.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 3 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS VEF wrote it up.

An atmospheric river and a low pressure system brought heavy snow to the Spring Mountains and isolated high wind to southern Nevada.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Las Vegas, NV wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 10, 2:11 PM PST, 4 hours 9 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 10, 2:11 PM PST, 4 hours 9 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
211 PM PST Sat Dec 10 2022

.SYNOPSIS...A major winter weather system is still on track to
impact the forecast area this weekend and early next week. This
system will bring strong winds, desert valley rain, heavy snow to
the mountains and cold temperatures after its all said and done.
Several winter weather headlines are in effect beginning today
through Monday morning.

&&

.SHORT TERM...through Monday.

Current water vapor and infrared satellite imagery show the potent
Pacific low moving onshore with it's associated atmospheric river
(AR) crashing into the western slopes of the Sierra. From snow at
higher elevations to rain in valleys to blowing dust to well below
average temperatures through the end of next week, this system is
the driving force of it all.

In terms of snow, the primary impacts today will be winter storm
conditions in the eastern slopes of the Sierra and White Mountains
of Inyo County. 10-20 inches of snow will be possible between 5,000 -
 7,000 feet in the eastern Sierra, with the potential for 20-30
inches of snow above 9,500 feet, and 30+ inches along the ridgeline.
Snow accumulations in the White Mountains will be lower, but still
impactful. Up to 6 inches of snow accumulation will be possible in
the White Mountains between 5,000-7,000 feet with 8-12 inches
possible above 7,000 feet. 6-10 inches of snow will be possible
around Westgard Pass in the White Mountains, resulting in hazardous
travel conditions. In addition to the snow in the mountains of Inyo
County, winds are expected to gust up to 60 mph. Blowing snow in the
mountains will result in reduced visibility and hazardous driving
conditions. This combination of heavy snow and strong winds on an
unstable snowpack has prompted the Eastern Sierra Avalanche Center
to issue an Avalanche Warning for the eastern slopes of the Sierra
from Virginia Lakes to Bishop Creek.

Outside of the winter storm impacts in the mountains of Inyo County,
we are also expecting wind impacts across western portion of our
forecast area. As this Pacific system continues to push inland we
will see south/southwesterly winds pick up across the forecast area
later this afternoon. 40-50+ mph wind gusts across the western and
northwestern portions of the forecast area will have the potential
to result in blowing dust and difficult driving conditions.

Rain and snow will continue to spill over the crest of the Sierra
and will gradually push eastward throughout the afternoon and
evening. By late this evening/early tomorrow morning precipitation
will begin to impact Esmeralda and south central Nye counties. Snow
levels will start off around 6,000 feet as precipitation begins, but
will quickly drop to around 4,000 feet by late Sunday morning. Wind
gusts in excess of 40 mph will coincide with the onset of
precipitation in Esmeralda and Nye counties; this combination will
result in the further degradation of driving conditions.

The mountains of Inyo County will continue to experience winter
storm conditions through Sunday into early Monday morning as the
trough continues its trek inland. Synoptic lift out ahead of the
trough axis will provide the lift necessary for precipitation to
develop across the central and eastern portions of our forecast area
on Sunday, fueling winter storm conditions in the Spring Mountains,
Sheep Range, and Lincoln County beginning early Sunday morning. Snow
levels in these areas will start off around 5,000-6,000 feet and
will decrease throughout the day. That being said, precipitation is
expected to fall as rain in the valleys and at elevations under 4,00-
5000 feet, with snow accumulating above 5,000 feet. 5-8 inches of
snow will be possible between 6,000-7,000 feet, and 8-14 inches of
snow will be possible above 7,000 feet in the Spring Mountains. The
heaviest of this snow is expected to fall between 4:00 am PST and
4:00 pm PST, which coincides with when we are expecting the
strongest winds in the Spring Mountains. This combination of wind
and heavy snow will likely result in visibility reductions, making
travel dangerous. In Lincoln County, a dusting of snow will be
possible below 5,000 feet, but the majority of the snow
accumulations will be above 5,000 feet with 6-12 inches possible. As
was the case with the Spring Mountains, winds in Lincoln County will
likely result in blowing snow and reduced visibility on Sunday.

While there are no winter weather headlines for our portion of San
Bernardino County on Sunday, a dusting of snow will be possible at
higher elevations. This does include the Mountain Pass area along I-
15. Precipitation in this area will initially fall as rain before
transitioning to snow, resulting in slick and hazardous driving
conditions.

By early Monday morning, winter storm conditions in the Sierra and
White Mountains will be winding down, while Mohave County sees the
best chances of precipitation. By the time precipitation makes it to
Mohave County, snow levels will be around 4,000 feet. The bulk of
the snow that falls in Mohave County will fall in the Arizona
Plateau, where up to 5 inches of snow will be possible. Across the
southern portion of Mohave County, up to 3 inches of snow will be
possible above 6,000 feet. A dusting of snow will be possible for
elevations between 4,000 and 6,000 feet; this does include the
portions of I-40 between the eastern Mojave County line all the way
to Kingman. Precipitation is expected to fall as rain in far
southern Mohave county as well as the lower elevations of eastern
Mohave County. By Monday afternoon the trough axis and precipitation
chances will have shifted off to our east.

.LONG TERM...Tuesday through next Monday.

The new NBM sweeps the weekend system eastward with dry conditions
area wide on Tuesday. 00z model data continues to show unseasonably
cold temperatures settling in for an extended stay through this long
term period. Morning low temperatures are forecast to drop to near
or below freezing across much of the area with the exception of some
of our lowest desert locations. Daytime high temperatures are
forecast to be around 6-8 degrees below normal during this 4-day
period. Some areas including Kingman my see morning lows flirting
with hard freeze criteria by Wednesday. Even if it doesn't end up
meeting criteria for a hard freeze, they will certainly see
temperatures at or below freezing for 12-14 hours on multiple days
during the middle to latter part of the week.

Comparing the GEFS and EC ENS ensemble mean output shows north to
northwest flow continuing over our area on Tuesday followed by zonal
to southwest flow by the end of the week - depending on the ensemble
system. It is sufficient to say, uncertainty in the pattern is high
and confidence is low regarding the synoptic features of the pattern
with zero confidence in details at the smaller regional scale. One
area of relatively high confidence is the overall cooler than normal
pattern doesn't show any sign of ending anytime soon.

&&

.AVIATION...For Harry Reid...South-southwesterly winds will be
common, generally less than 10 kts. Winds will increase toward
Sunday morning to 12-16 kts and gusts of 20 to 25 kts. CIGs will
become BKN080-100 after midnight tonight and temporarily drop below
BKN050 with -RA during the afternoon.

For the rest of southern Nevada, northwest Arizona and southeast
California...KBIH will experience south-southeasterly
gusts to 30 kts into the evening hours before some reduction when
the precipitation moves in. Other TAF locations should see lighter
winds under 12 kts through the overnight hours. Sunday, south-
southwesterly gusts move through the region, with gusts 25-30 kts
being common.

SCT-BKN aoa 20 kft through the day today, with ceilings dropping to
10-15 kft tonight. The exception will be KBIH, where ceilings will
drop to 5kft this evening with -SHRA. Tonight and Sunday morning,
precipitation chances at the KBIH terminal will allow ceilings to
drop below 3 kft and VSBY below 3 SM at times. The other TAF
locations will see lower CIGs on Sunday ranging between 4-8k ft and
brief periods of CIGs under 3k ft.

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...Spotters are encouraged to report
any significant weather or impacts according to standard operating
procedures.
&&

SHORT TERM...Stessman
LONG TERM...Salmen
AVIATION...Czyzyk

For more forecast information...see us on our webpage:
https://weather.gov/lasvegas or follow us on Facebook and Twitter

In the hours before

Local storm report, Dec 10, 3:35 PM PST, 2 hours 45 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LAS VEGAS NV
335 PM PST SAT DEC 10 2022

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0309 PM     SNOW             11 SW DEEP SPRINGS      37.28N 118.15W
12/10/2022  U1.0 INCH        INYO               CA   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            CALIFORNIA HIGHWAY PATROL REPORTS THAT STATE
            ROUTE 168 IS BLOCKED BY A CAR STUCK IN THE
            SNOW.

&&

MS

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 high wind, 1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Spring Mountains

When
December 10, 6:20 PM PST to December 11, 4:20 AM PST
Where
Spring Mountains forecast zone
Measured
68 kt (78 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
37.129, -115.743 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

These gusts occurred 3 miles NE of Mt. Charleston. High winds were intermittent during this period.

Heavy Snow, Spring Mountains

When
December 11, 6:00 AM PST to 10:00 PM PST
Where
Spring Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
37.129, -115.743 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Eleven inches of snow fell at the Las Vegas Ski and Snowboard Resort.

High Wind, Western Clark/Southern Nye

When
December 11, 7:58 AM PST
Where
Western Clark/Southern Nye forecast zone
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
37.129, -115.743 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

This gust occurred at Indian Springs (KINS).

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Nevada in 2022Every state in 2022This day in weather historyWarnings in Nevada, December 2022

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1067052, 1067054, 1067053.