Montana, 2022Winter Storm and Heavy Snow in Montana, May 16 to 20, 2022
May 16 to 20, 2022 · NWS TFX · 20 events in 16 counties and zones
Showers and thunderstorms developed across Central and Southwest Montana, leading to strong, gusty winds, small hail, brief downpours, and an array of lightning. Dry and seasonally mild conditions returned thereafter, leading to an increase of westerly winds in excess 55 mph across the Rocky Mountain Front and adjacent plains.
Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.
- Tornadoes
- Tropical storms and surge
- Floods
- Wind
- Hail
- Winter weather
- Heat and drought
- Cold
- Fire, smoke and dust
- Marine and coastal
- Other
Open the live radar over this ground
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- None recorded
- Crop damage
- None recorded
- Events
- 20
Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.
Showers and thunderstorms developed across Central and Southwest Montana, leading to strong, gusty winds, small hail, brief downpours, and an array of lightning. Dry and seasonally mild conditions returned thereafter, leading to an increase of westerly winds in excess 55 mph across the Rocky Mountain Front and adjacent plains. Cooler temperatures returned during the latter half of the week, with temperatures 10 to 20 degrees below average and widespread precipitation. Lower elevations saw generally a tenth to half an inch of liquid precipitation, whereas higher elevations saw several inches of snowfall.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 16, 1:48 PM MST, 15 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, May 16, 1:48 PM MST, 15 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 16, 12:29 PM MST, 1 hour 34 minutes before
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14 high wind, 3 winter storm, 2 thunderstorm wind, 1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.
Thunderstorm Wind, Broadwater
- When
- May 16, 2:03 PM MST
- Where
- Broadwater County, 3.41 mi WNW of Townsend
- Measured
- 50 kt (58 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
- Coordinates
- 46.330, -111.590
Mesonet station Ginger Raws recorded a wind gust of 50 knots.
Thunderstorm Wind, Gallatin
- When
- May 16, 4:30 PM MST
- Where
- Gallatin County, 2.78 mi WSW of Patterson
- Measured
- 52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
- Coordinates
- 45.610, -111.130
An ambient weather sensor recorded a wind gust of 52 knots. Air temperature dropped from 67 F to 42 F.
High Wind, Toole
- When
- May 18, 12:35 PM MST
- Where
- Toole forecast zone
- Measured
- 56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Mesonet station MTSWT Sweetgrass (MT DOT) measured 65 mph wind gust.
High Wind, North Rocky Mountain Front
- When
- May 18, 4:21 PM MST
- Where
- North Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
- Measured
- 63 kt (72 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Mesonet station DCRM8 Deep Creek raws measured 72 mph wind gust.
High Wind, Eastern Teton
- When
- May 18, 6:32 PM MST
- Where
- Eastern Teton forecast zone
- Measured
- 58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Mesonet station MTPND Pendroy (MT DOT) measured 67 mph wind gust.
High Wind, Madison
- When
- May 19, 9:00 AM MST
- Where
- Madison forecast zone
- Measured
- 52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Mesonet station YCTIM Yellowstone club - avalanche measured 60 mph wind gust.
High Wind, Southern Lewis and Clark
- When
- May 19, 9:29 AM MST
- Where
- Southern Lewis and Clark forecast zone
- Measured
- 58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Mesonet station TR276 L-C portable no. 1 measured 67 mph wind gust.
High Wind, Fergus
- When
- May 19, 11:15 AM MST
- Where
- Fergus forecast zone
- Measured
- 57 kt (66 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Public
Personal weather station recorded a wind gust of 65.8 mph in Winifred.
High Wind, Liberty
- When
- May 19, 12:27 PM MST
- Where
- Liberty forecast zone
- Measured
- 59 kt (68 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Mesonet station FW9939 Chester measured 68 mph wind gust.
High Wind, Gallatin
- When
- May 19, 12:30 PM MST
- Where
- Gallatin forecast zone
- Measured
- 56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Mesonet station MTM07 Churchill S measured wind gust of 56 knots.
High Wind, Hill
- When
- May 19, 2:34 PM MST
- Where
- Hill forecast zone
- Measured
- 62 kt (71 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Ambient weather sensor reported 71 mph wind gust 1 mile W of Havre.
High Wind, Eastern Pondera
- When
- May 19, 3:30 PM MST
- Where
- Eastern Pondera forecast zone
- Measured
- 52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Mesonet station MTM05 Arc-WTRI Conrad measured 60 mph wind gust.
High Wind, Cascade
- When
- May 19, 3:59 PM MST
- Where
- Cascade County
- Measured
- 56 kt (64 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
- Coordinates
- 47.308, -111.347 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)
Mesonet station FW2944 Belt measured 64 mph wind gust.
Heavy Snow, North Rocky Mountain Front
- When
- May 19, 4:00 PM MST to May 20, 11:00 AM MST
- Where
- North Rocky Mountain Front forecast zone
- Reported by
- SNOTEL
Automated equipment at Mount Lockhart estimated 9 inches of new snow for the event.
High Wind, Blaine
- When
- May 19, 4:15 PM MST
- Where
- Blaine forecast zone
- Measured
- 52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Mesonet station MTM 52 measured 60 mph wind gust 7 miles SE Hogeland.
Winter Storm, Cascade
- When
- May 19, 5:00 PM MST to May 20, 5:00 AM MST
- Where
- Cascade forecast zone
- Reported by
- Park/Forest Service
Snowfall of 7.5 inches fell. Some settling and melting of the snow (from a warm ground) has occurred since snow began falling Thursday evening.
High Wind, Chouteau
- When
- May 19, 6:05 PM MST
- Where
- Chouteau forecast zone
- Measured
- 51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Mesonet station DVI01740 8 miles SSW of Fort Benton measured 59 knot wind gust.
High Wind, Judith Basin
- When
- May 19, 6:15 PM MST
- Where
- Judith Basin forecast zone
- Measured
- 52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
- Reported by
- Mesonet
Mesonet station MTM47 MDA- Benchland measured 60 mph wind gust.
Winter Storm, Meagher
- When
- May 20, 4:00 AM MST to 12:00 PM MST
- Where
- Meagher forecast zone
- Reported by
- Public
Reported 8 inches of snowfall relayed via social media with location estimated by report description.
Winter Storm, Hill
- When
- May 20, 8:44 AM MST
- Where
- Hill forecast zone
- Reported by
- Public
Heavy wet snowfall of 6 inches overnight in the Bears paw Mountains.
- Thunderstorm Wind
- Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
- High Wind
- Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.
- Heavy Snow
- Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
- Winter Storm
- A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.
After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.
- Heat in California, May 16, 20221 death · 1 event
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Virginia, May 16, 2022$1.1 million · 1.25 in hail · 11 events
- Hail and Damaging Winds in New York, May 16, 2022$131,000 · 1.25 in hail · 29 events
- Hail and Damaging Winds in Maryland, May 16, 2022$108,000 · 3 in hail · 15 events
- Tornado and Hail in New Hampshire, May 16, 2022$21,000 · EF1 · 16 events
- Damaging Winds in Vermont, May 16, 2022$65,000 · 60 kt wind · 6 events
- Tornado and Hail in North Carolina, May 16, 2022EF1 · 14 events
- Hail and Damaging Winds in New York, May 16, 20221.25 in hail · 36 events
- Damaging Winds in Virginia, May 16, 2022$30,000 · 56 kt wind · 13 events
- Hail and Damaging Winds in New York, May 16, 2022$40,000 · 1 in hail · 6 events
- Damaging Winds and Strong Wind in Pennsylvania, May 16, 2022$34,000 · 56 kt wind · 9 events
- Damaging Winds in New York, May 16, 2022$34,000 · 60 kt wind · 9 events
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 1030031, 1030032, 1030081, 1030063, 1030078, 1030073, 1030070, 1030045, 1030071, 1030050, 1030067, 1030075, 1030036, 1076213, 1030037, 1030355, 1030043, 1030069, 1030363, 1030357.