New Mexico, 2021

Drought in New Mexico, November 1 to 30, 2021

November 1 to 30, 2021 · NWS ABQ · 38 events in 38 counties and zones

The quieter and drier weather conditions that had characterized much of Fall 2021 continued in November with well below normal amounts of precipitation recorded. Drought conditions worsened again across northern and central New Mexico this month with about 70 percent of the state in at least severe drought conditions with 19 percent categorized as extreme drought.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 38 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
38

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ABQ wrote it up.

The quieter and drier weather conditions that had characterized much of Fall 2021 continued in November with well below normal amounts of precipitation recorded. Drought conditions worsened again across northern and central New Mexico this month with about 70 percent of the state in at least severe drought conditions with 19 percent categorized as extreme drought. Drought conditions particularly worsened across the eastern plains where severe to extreme drought conditions continued to spread. Precipitation totals were dismal across the area during the month with precipitation totals well below half of one inch. Snowpack values were also very poor with snow depth across the higher terrain well below normal for the start of the season.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Albuquerque, NM wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 31, 10:32 PM MST, 1 hour 28 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 31, 10:32 PM MST, 1 hour 28 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
1132 PM MDT Sun Oct 31 2021

.AVIATION...
06Z TAF CYCLE
Areas of MVFR cigs have already developed near and east of the
Sangre de Cristo Mountains, and may expand to KLVS within the next
few hours. Prior to sunrise, MVFR to IFR cigs will also be likely
across much of eastern NM, likely impacting KTCC, and perhaps KROW as
well, though confidence is lower there. These cigs will likely
dissipate by mid to late morning, but will quickly return again
Monday night. Otherwise, high clouds will move in from the west and
light winds will prevail.

34

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...257 PM MDT Sun Oct 31 2021...
.SYNOPSIS...
Tranquil weather conditions will persist across central and western
NM through the end of this week. Temperatures will be near to above
normal with mild day and cool nights. Eastern NM will be a different
story as a much cooler airmass slides into area Monday night. Several
days of low clouds, fog, drizzle, and light rain are expected across
eastern NM through Thursday. Some light snow and freezing drizzle
may also impact the northern mountains and parts of northeast NM. A
drier and warmer weather pattern is expected to return to eastern NM
by Friday and Saturday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
SHORT TERM...(TONIGHT THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT)...
Zonal flow aloft is drawing in another band of high cirrus clouds
into NM, ahead of a weak and dampened shortwave trough. Some
clearing is expected in western zones through the early evening with
additional batches of cirrus clouds forecast to follow tonight. As
diurnal heating wanes after sunset, surface isobars may pack a bit
to the east of the central mountain chain, drawing in a few gusts
through central gaps and canyons, but these should stay at or below
25 mph for the most part and will likely subside before midnight. In
the far eastern plains, the surface flow will be slow to veer in
direction, and so long as an east southeast component is retained
some subtle moisture advection could linger and lead to some low
stratus clouds before sunrise. Wind direction appears to veer more
southerly just before sunrise Monday, and the aforementioned high
cirrus clouds will be arriving in the eastern zones about this time
(hampering radiational cooling), and these competing processes make
the low cloud forecast tricky in the east tonight and Monday morning.

Westerly flow aloft will persist into Monday with batches of high
clouds periodically entering NM. Winds in much of the eastern plains
will veer a few more degrees to more of a south southwest or even
southwesterly direction, except in the far northeastern plains where
another back door cold front will be arriving. Temperatures will
cool a couple to a few degrees in western zones Monday, but will
rise in eastern zones south of the front; overall readings will run
near to slightly above average for early November.

The front in the plains will advance farther south Monday night,
having infiltrated most of our eastern zones before sunrise Tuesday.
Building stratus, drizzle and patchy fog will likely accompany the
front.

52

LONG TERM...(TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY)...
The primary forecast challenge Tuesday thru Thursday will be low
clouds, areas of fog, drizzle, light rain, and perhaps some light
frozen precip over eastern NM. Surface high pressure building south
down the Great Plains will force moist, shallow easterly flow into
eastern NM Tuesday. A weak upper level wave moving quickly east over
northern NM will help draw this airmass westward and provide enough
lift for a combo of light rain/drizzle and a few rain/snow showers.
The current focus Tuesday and Tuesday night is along and east of the
Pecos Valley but possibly west to the central mt chain as tends to be
the case in these scenarios. Temps will remain warm enough to prevent
frozen precip in areas outside the higher terrain of the Sangre de
Cristos.

A secondary, stronger upper wave is shown moving southeast from the
Great Basin by Wednesday with an even deeper push of easterly flow
across eastern NM. Low clouds, fog, drizzle, and light rain have a
greater chance developing west to the central mt chain with a slight
chance for light frozen precip across the northeast plains. A 90kt
speed max is expected to shift southeast by late Wednesday and help
develop a few additional showers from the central mt chain east into
the plains thru Wednesday night, along with more low clouds and fog.
The next challenge will be scouring of low cigs from eastern NM thru
Thursday night as drier air approaches from the west.

The remainder of the forecast Friday through Sunday looks tranquil
again with lower humidity and continued above normal temps.

Guyer

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Repeated cold fronts will impact eastern New Mexico through the
first half of the week, keeping fickle temperature/humidity trends
going. In the wake of yesterday’s front, temperatures in eastern
zones have remained below normal, but most of these zones should
rebound to more seasonable readings on Monday, only to fall again
into Tuesday and Wednesday. Prevailing wind speeds will tend to be
light with moderate gusts developing in the afternoon, and more-so
during frontal passages when wind speeds will briefly spike along
with directional shifts. Chances remain low for appreciable wetting,
or fuel-soaking, precipitation during Tuesday and Wednesday, however
high humidity, drizzle, and/or light rain/flurries will be possible
in northeastern and eastern NM, acting to suppress fire weather
concerns. Elsewhere, mostly dry conditions are expected in western
zones this week with considerably lower humidity and more
climatological temperatures.

Temperatures begin rising in eastern zones Thursday with near to
slightly above average temperatures expected across the entire
forecast area by Friday. The upper level pattern amplifies
considerably toward next weekend, and not surprising, forecast
models appear to be struggling to hash out the details. There
remains a large disparity among extended forecast models with the
American GFS model boasting a windier pattern for NM by Friday and
this weekend while the European counterpart keeps a warmer, more
tranquil pattern. This outside chance for a warmer, windier pattern
will certainly be a focus for fire weather forecasting in the days
ahead.

52

&&

.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Oct 31, 2:15 PM MST, 9 hours 45 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
315 PM MDT Sun Oct 31 2021

NMZ201>241-011100-
Northwest Plateau-Chuska Mountains-Far Northwest Highlands-
Northwest Highlands-West Central Plateau-West Central Mountains-
West Central Highlands-Southwest Mountains-
San Francisco River Valley-Tusas Mountains Including Chama-
Jemez Mountains-Glorieta Mesa Including Glorieta Pass-
Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains-
Southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains-
East Slopes Sangre de Cristo Mountains-Upper Rio Grande Valley-
Espanola Valley-Santa Fe Metro Area-
Middle Rio Grande Valley/Albuquerque Metro Area-
Lower Rio Grande Valley-Sandia/Manzano Mountains Including Edgewood-
Estancia Valley-Central Highlands-South Central Highlands-
Upper Tularosa Valley-South Central Mountains-
Johnson and Bartlett Mesas Including Raton Pass-
Far Northeast Highlands-Northeast Highlands-Union County-
Harding County-Eastern San Miguel County-Guadalupe County-
Quay County-Curry County-Roosevelt County-De Baca County-
Chaves County Plains-Eastern Lincoln County-Southwest Chaves County-
San Agustin Plains and Adjacent Lowlands-
315 PM MDT Sun Oct 31 2021

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of north and central
New Mexico.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

No hazardous weather is expected.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday

Low clouds, fog, drizzle, and light rain will develop over northeast
and east-central NM Monday night and Tuesday then become widespread
across eastern NM Tuesday night through Wednesday night. Difficult
travel conditions are possible with road spray and visibility below
one-half mile at times. Temperatures may be cold enough to support
brief periods of light freezing drizzle and/or freezing fog across
far northeast NM during the overnight hours. In addition, rain and
high terrain snow showers are possible across the northern mountains
Tuesday night through Wednesday night with localized slick travel
possible over higher mountain passes.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated.

Guyer

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

38 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Northwest Plateau

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northwest Plateau forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.045, -108.291 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, West Central Plateau

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
West Central Plateau forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.803, -108.222 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Northwest Highlands

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northwest Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.072, -107.535 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Far Northwest Highlands

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Far Northwest Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.236, -107.293 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Far Northeast Highlands

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Far Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.308, -104.796 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from October 2021 worsened to extreme drought conditions in November.

Drought, Tusas Mountains Including Chama

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Tusas Mountains Including Chama forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.544, -106.162 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Upper Rio Grande Valley

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Upper Rio Grande Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.544, -106.162 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, East Slopes Sangre de Cristo Mountains

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
East Slopes Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.032, -104.803 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from October 2021 worsened to extreme drought conditions in November.

Drought, Jemez Mountains

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Jemez Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.023, -106.622 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Southern Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.115, -105.451 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Espanola Valley

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Espanola Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.198, -106.100 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Northeast Highlands

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northeast Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.480, -104.816 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from October 2021 worsened to extreme drought conditions in November.

Drought, Guadalupe County

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Guadalupe County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.863, -104.791 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, De Baca County

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
De Baca County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.342, -104.412 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Chaves County Plains

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Chaves County Plains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.363, -104.467 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Glorieta Mesa Including Glorieta Pass

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Glorieta Mesa Including Glorieta Pass forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.494, -105.396 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Santa Fe Metro Area

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Santa Fe Metro Area forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.416, -106.504 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Extreme drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Sandia/Manzano Mountains Including Edgewood

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Sandia/Manzano Mountains Including Edgewood forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.121, -106.434 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from October 2021 worsened with extreme drought conditions areawide in November.

Drought, Estancia Valley

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Estancia Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.066, -106.166 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from October 2021 worsened with extreme drought conditions areawide in November.

Drought, Central Highlands

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Central Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.209, -105.548 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from October 2021 worsened with extreme drought conditions areawide in November.

Drought, Chuska Mountains

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Chuska Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.045, -108.291 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Southwest Mountains

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Southwest Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.961, -107.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, San Francisco River Valley

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
San Francisco River Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.915, -108.405 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, Middle Rio Grande Valley/Albuquerque Metro Area

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Middle Rio Grande Valley/Albuquerque Metro Area forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.002, -106.839 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe to extreme drought conditions from October 2021 worsened with extreme drought conditions areawide in November.

Drought, Eastern Lincoln County

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Eastern Lincoln County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.745, -105.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, South Central Highlands

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
South Central Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.277, -106.262 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, South Central Mountains

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
South Central Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.745, -105.459 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, West Central Mountains

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
West Central Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.821, -107.693 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, West Central Highlands

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
West Central Highlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.993, -107.256 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe conditions from October 2021 continued in November.

Drought, San Agustin Plains and Adjacent Lowlands

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
San Agustin Plains and Adjacent Lowlands forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.961, -107.667 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe conditions from October 2021 worsened to extreme drought conditions in November.

Drought, Union County

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Union County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.482, -103.471 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe conditions from October 2021 worsened in November with extreme drought conditions across western portions of the area.

Drought, Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Northern Sangre de Cristo Mountains forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.592, -105.139 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions developed over the area in November 2021.

Drought, Lower Rio Grande Valley

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Lower Rio Grande Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.007, -106.930 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions developed over the area in November 2021.

Drought, Johnson and Bartlett Mesas Including Raton Pass

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Johnson and Bartlett Mesas Including Raton Pass forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.544, -104.059 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions developed over the area in November 2021.

Drought, Quay County

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Quay County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
35.104, -103.550 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions developed over the area in November 2021.

Drought, Curry County

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Curry County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.574, -103.347 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions developed over the area in November 2021.

Drought, Roosevelt County

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
34.021, -103.480 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions developed over the area in November 2021.

Drought, Southwest Chaves County

When
November 1, 12:00 AM MST to November 30, 11:59 PM MST
Where
Southwest Chaves County forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
33.363, -104.467 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe drought conditions developed over the area in November 2021.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New Mexico in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in New Mexico, November 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 987937, 987939, 987941, 987943, 987946, 987948, 987951, 987954, 987957, 987959, 987961, 987963, 987966, 987969, 987971, 987974, 987976, 987979, 987981, 987984, 987986, 987988, 987990, 987993, 987996, 987997, 987998, 987999, 988000, 988001, 988002, 988004, 988005, 988006, 988008, 988009, 988010, 988011.