California, 2021

Lightning Strikes and Heavy Rain in California, October 4 to 5, 2021

October 4 to 5, 2021 · NWS SGX · 8 events in 3 counties and zones

A monsoonal storm pattern brought showers and thunderstorms across portions of coastal Southern California, where many areas experienced frequent lightning and small hail up to one half inch in diameter.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$50,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
8

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SGX wrote it up.

A monsoonal storm pattern brought showers and thunderstorms across portions of coastal Southern California, where many areas experienced frequent lightning and small hail up to one half inch in diameter.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Diego, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 4, 1:00 PM PST, 2 hours earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 4, 1:00 PM PST, 2 hours before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Diego CA
200 PM PDT Mon Oct 4 2021

.SYNOPSIS...
An upper level low pressure system off the northern Baja California
coast will move slowly northeast across the area through Tuesday.
This will bring cooling and periods of scattered showers and
isolated thunderstorms this afternoon into Tuesday. The cooling
trend will continue through Friday with additional chances of
precipitation on Thursday and Friday with gusty southwest winds in
the mountains and deserts. Dry warmer weather will return next
weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE...
SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO
COUNTIES...

Scattered light showers and isolated thunderstorms were moving
north over San Diego County and the adjacent coastal waters at early
afternoon. The lower layers of the atmosphere remained dry with mid-
morning AMDAR soundings with low humidity below 750 MB, and dry
conditions continue as there is a lot of virga and only minor
amounts of precipitation reaching the ground. The highest precip
amount so far has been Granite Hills at 0.03". Temperatures were
lower versus Sunday, generally by 3 to 10 deg F.

The upper low will move northeast across far SoCal, and with a lot
of instability aloft tonight, more showers and isolated
thunderstorms will occur. Some rainfall amounts could reach one-half
inch (0.50") through Tuesday, though most locations will receive one-
tenth (0.10") to one-quarter (0.25") of an inch, but amounts will be
quite variable due to the convective nature of the precip. The
precip should exit to the northeast Tuesday afternoon, if not sooner.

A long-wave trough of low pressure will develop over the West Coast
Wed/Thu with the trough axis likely moving through around Fri,
though with some uncertainty in timing. Despite some indications of
a weak atmospheric river possible either in SoCal or far northern
Baja California, ensembles show rather light precip amounts, mostly
less than one-half inch but with great variability (0 to over an
inch) in the ensemble output. Thursday night/Friday is the most
favorable period, but the rain could come as early as Thursday
morning. This trough will bring continued cooling as well, with
daytime temperatures likely 5-15 deg F below normal by Friday. Due
to the increasing height gradients aloft, a round of gusty southwest
winds will likely occur in the mountains and deserts, most likely
Thursday night. Fair weather should return next weekend with a
warming trend.

&&

.AVIATION...
041945Z...VCSH and slight chance of Isold TSRA moving from south to
north through 07Z Tue with cloud bases lowering to 5000-8000 ft MSL.
Increasing chance of ISOLD/SCT SHRA/TSRA, 07-11Z Tue. Isold TSRA
will have lightning and could contain +RA reducing vis 1-5SM along
with erratic winds. After 11Z Tue, VCSH expected through 15Z.

After 15Z Tue... SCT-BKN clouds AOA 10,000 ft MSL.

&&

.BEACHES...
Lightning strikes are possible at the beaches through early Tuesday
morning. Thunder and lightning are most likely overnight tonight.
Please check with your local authorities on potential beach closures
for hazardous water conditions caused by the oil spill.

&&

.MARINE...
A Marine Weather Statement is in effect for possible thunderstorms
that produce lightning and/or gusty erratic winds through early
Tuesday morning. Otherwise, no hazardous marine weather is expected
through Saturday.

&&

.SKYWARN...
Skywarn activation is not requested. However weather spotters are
encouraged to report significant weather conditions.

&&

.SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...Beach Hazards Statement through Tuesday morning for Orange
     County Coastal Areas-San Diego County Coastal Areas.

PZ...NONE.

&&

PUBLIC...Maxwell
AVIATION/MARINE/BEACHES...CO

The radar

The San Diego radar (KNKX), 24 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 22:58 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

6 heavy rain, 2 lightning. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Rain, San Diego

When
October 4, 3:00 PM PST to October 5, 12:00 AM PST
Where
San Diego County, 1.27 mi NW of (San)san Diego Intl to 0.22 mi W of (San)san Diego Intl
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
32.741, -117.197

Thunderstorms produced rain totals near three quarters of an inch in some places along the San Diego county coast.

Heavy Rain, San Diego

When
October 4, 3:00 PM PST to October 5, 12:00 AM PST
Where
San Diego County, 5.41 mi ESE of Sunnyside to 4.63 mi NE of San Diego Muni Brown
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
32.642, -116.933

Thunderstorms produced rain totals near three quarters of an inch in some places in the San Diego county valleys.

Heavy Rain, San Diego

When
October 4, 3:00 PM PST to October 5, 12:00 AM PST
Where
San Diego County, 1.96 mi NNE of Descanso to 0.72 mi SE of Descanso
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
32.875, -116.603

Thunderstorms produced rain totals near three quarters of an inch in some places across the mountains.

Heavy Rain, Orange

When
October 4, 3:00 PM PST to October 5, 12:00 AM PST
Where
Orange County, 0.25 mi NW of (Ful)fullerton Muni to 0.25 mi ENE of (Ful)fullerton Muni
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
33.873, -117.983

Thunderstorms produced rain totals near one half inch in some places across inland Orange County.

Heavy Rain, Orange

When
October 4, 3:00 PM PST to October 5, 12:00 AM PST
Where
Orange County, 1.33 mi SSW of Boulevard Gardens to 1.95 mi S of Liberty Park
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
33.652, -117.989

Thunderstorms produced rain totals near one half inch in some places along the Orange County coast.

Heavy Rain, Riverside

When
October 4, 3:00 PM PST to October 5, 12:00 AM PST
Where
Riverside County, 0.97 mi NW of Temecula Rnch Cal Ar to 0.88 mi SSW of Temecula
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
33.511, -117.181

Thunderstorms produced rain totals near one half inch inch in some places near Temecula.

Lightning, San Diego

When
October 4, 6:00 PM PST to 8:00 PM PST
Where
San Diego County, 1.84 mi NE of La Jolla to 1.75 mi NE of La Jolla
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
32.872, -117.252

Scripps academia reports multiple cloud-to-ground lightning strikes near the beach by Scripps Pier. Multiple lightning strikes occurred across the coastal region due to evening thunderstorms.

Lightning, San Diego

When
October 4, 6:00 PM PST to 8:00 PM PST
Where
San Diego County, 1.14 mi ENE of Bostonia to 1.48 mi E of Bostonia
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
32.806, -116.912

Lightning fried a palm tree in the Granite Hills area as seen on Twitter. Multiple lightning strikes occurred across the the San Diego valleys due to evening thunderstorms.

What these are

Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.
Lightning
A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in California, October 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 989014, 989016, 989017, 989019, 989020, 989023, 989005, 989007.