California, 2021

Heavy Snow in California, March 9 to 10, 2021

March 9 to 10, 2021 · NWS MFR · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A front brought heavy snows to the Mount Shasta City area in northern California.

Where it happened

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MFR wrote it up.

A front brought heavy snows to the Mount Shasta City area in northern California.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Medford, OR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 9, 8:30 PM PST, 30 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 9, 8:30 PM PST, 30 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Medford OR
830 PM PST Tue Mar 9 2021

.DISCUSSION...An update was sent earlier this evening. Radar is
showing snow redeveloping across northern California and is moving
back into the Mt. Shasta region this evening. Latest hi-res
guidance is showing that snowfall rates within this area could
reach 1-2" per hour for a few hours until around midnight. Since
there is a pretty good short wave associated with this area of
snow, we expect some spillover into at least the southern end of
the Shasta Valley with this area of precip, enough so that there
could be 1-3 inches of snow from above Gazelle southward to Weed
(highest amounts south). We have updated the winter headlines to
reflect this thinking and added a winter weather advisory to
southern portions of Zone 81. Some lighter snow could progress
northward across portions of western Siskiyou County as well, so
have left the winter weather advisory in place there. Expect a
little snow over the passes to the north, but expect amounts
generally an inch or less overnight into Wednesday morning, except
up to 3 inches above 5000 feet.

The cold closed low causing the unsettled weather will be near
Cape Mendocino Wednesday morning and our area will still be
beneath a cold pool aloft resulting in instability and more
showers. Similar to today, though, since it's early March, we
expect snow to mostly melt on roads below 4000 feet as road
surface temperatures will likely be above freezing. Isolated
thunderstorms are still possible, especially west of the Cascades.

The low will move across California into the Great Basin Wednesday
night into Thursday and coverage of showers will gradually
diminish. High pressure will then build into the area Friday into
Saturday with a couple of dry, milder days along with some
sunshine. The next upper trough will likely move in Sunday.
-Spilde

&&

.AVIATION...For the 10/00Z TAF Cycle...Although VFR will be the most
common condition through the TAF period, there will be areas of
mountain obscuration and a highly variable mix of IFR, MVFR, and VFR
as occasional showers and snow showers continue into early Wednesday
morning. Isolated thunderstorms will be possible west of the
Cascades, most numerous this afternoon and evening along the Curry
County coast. In the meantime, showers and snow showers will be most
frequent along the coast and in western and southern portions of
Siskiyou County. /BR-y

&&

.MARINE...Updated 730 PM PST Tuesday 09 Mar 2021...Low pressure
offshore will move southeast and push inland into the northern
California coast near Cape Mendocino by Wednesday morning. Steep
seas will persist through tonight until winds ease Wednesday morning
after low pressure moves south of the area. Showers with isolated
thunderstorms will continue overnight into Wednesday morning.
Conditions improve for a brief time Wednesday as seas diminish and
showers come to an end. However, winds become northerly Wednesday
afternoon as high pressure builds into the region. Increasing north
winds will lead to wind wave dominated seas Wednesday night into
Friday morning and steep seas are likely to return, especially south
of Cape Blanco.

High pressure weakens late in the week with seas likely to be at a
minimum of 4 to 6 ft Friday afternoon into Saturday. Forecast
uncertainty then increases, but a cold front may bring a return of
active weather this weekend. /BR-y

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /Issued 200 PM PST Tue Mar 9 2021/

DISCUSSION...09/12Z NAM/GFS in.

A long wave trough containing a closed low is currently lurking
offshore with a ridge to the east. The Medford forecast area is
currently in between the two with southwest flow aloft. Short
waves rotating around the low are moving through the area,
creating an unstable showery regime. No thunderstorms yet over the
Medford forecast area, but there are some strikes to the south
and some activity is forecast for later this afternoon and
evening as far inland as the Cascades, and again Wednesday
afternoon and evening. Thunderstorms will be possible over the
coastal waters into Wednesday. Snow is occurring at higher
elevations, with the heaviest amounts in the usual favored
location for this flow pattern...from the Kalmiopsis south and
east through western Siskiyou county into the Mount Shasta area.
The highest impacts are in the Mount Shasta area. However, that
impact is being mitigated by warm road temperatures. Internet
cams show bare wet pavement on the major highways in that area.
Warnings and Advisories remain in effect, see WSWMFR for details.

The offshore low will shear and head southeast, moving into
northern California Wednesday night, then continuing very slowly
east to southeast to the Four Corners area Saturday. As it does
so, the upstream ridge will "flop over" into the Pacific
Northwest. Flow aloft will turn northerly Wednesday night and
northeasterly Thursday. This process will stabilize and dry out
the air mass over the area. Showers will diminish quite a bit
Wednesday night and end completely by Thursday night.

The ridge will be transitory as the pattern will remain
progressive, and the next upstream trough will approach the coast
Saturday and move onshore Sunday night. The associated front will
move onshore Sunday, and it still looks like snow levels will be
in the 3500 to 5000 foot range Saturday night into Sunday morning.

Extended forecast...Sunday 14 Mar through Tuesday 16 Mar 2021.
The extended forecast will begin with a strengthening frontal
system approaching our area, breaking down the area of high
pressure. This system looks to be somewhat potent, bringing
additional rain and snow chances. Ensemble guidance shows some
differences on the timing of the system, as well as the strength.
These factors will determine what occurs across the area. For now,
it looks good to say that we will see some precipitation,
especially along and west of the Cascades with the heaviest
precipitation occurring at the coast. In addition, snow levels
could fall to near 1500 feet on Sunday night, providing a
rain/snow mix to the valley floors. Overall, confidence in this
forecast is very low as we've seen the models try to do this all
winter long. However, it is worth keeping an eye on it should
things continue in this way.

Showers should diminish Monday into Tuesday as some models attempt
to bring high pressure back to the area. Have gone with the National
Blend of Models which blends the many ensembles we have. -Schaaf

AVIATION...For the 09/18Z TAF Cycle...Although VFR will be the most
common condition through the TAF period, there will be areas of
mountain obscuration and a highly variable mix of IFR, MVFR, and VFR
as occasional showers and snow showers continue into early Wednesday
morning. There will also be isolated thunderstorms west of the
Cascades. Thunderstorms will be most numerous this afternoon and
evening along the Curry County coast. Meantime, the showers and snow
showers will be most frequent along the coast and in western and
southern portions of Siskiyou County. -Schaaf/DW

MARINE...Updated 200 PM PST Tuesday 09 Mar 2021...Low pressure
offshore will move off of the  northern California coast by Cape
Mendocino Wednesday morning. This will produce steep seas through
tonight, and showers with isolated thunderstorms into Wednesday. The
highest probability for thunderstorms will be this afternoon and
evening.

Winds become northerly Wednesday with diminishing seas. But, high
pressure offshore then builds Wednesday night into Friday with
moderate north winds and wind wave dominated seas that may become
steep south of Cape Blanco.

The high weakens late in the week with seas likely to be at a
minimum of 4 to 6 ft Friday into Saturday. Forecast uncertainty then
increases, but a cold front may bring a return of active weather
this weekend. -Sven

&&

.MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OR...
CA...Winter Weather Advisory until 10 AM PST Wednesday for CAZ081.
     Winter Weather Advisory until 4 AM PST Wednesday above 2000 feet
     in the for CAZ080.
     Winter Weather Advisory until 10 AM PST Wednesday below 4000
     feet in the for CAZ082-083.
     Winter Storm Warning until 10 AM PST Wednesday above 4000 feet
     in the for CAZ082-083.

Pacific Coastal Waters...Small Craft Advisory until 4 AM PST Wednesday
     for PZZ350-356-370-376.

MAS/JRS/MNF/BMS/SBN

In the hours before

Local storm report, Mar 9, 3:47 PM PST, 5 hours 13 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEDFORD OR
347 PM PST TUE MAR 9 2021

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0346 PM     SNOW             2 WSW OBRIEN            42.06N 123.73W
03/09/2021  M2.0 INCH        JOSEPHINE          OR   TRAINED SPOTTER

            24 HOUR, SNOW MELTED QUICKLY ON ROAD
            SURFACES.

&&

SBN

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, South Central Siskiyou County

When
March 9, 9:00 PM PST to March 10, 7:00 AM PST
Where
South Central Siskiyou County forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.593, -122.540 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A spotter 2SSW Weed reported 12 to 14 inches of new snow overnight between 09/2100 PST and 10/0700 PST. Elevation 3850 feet. A spotter in Mount Shasta City reported 8 inches of new snow at 10/0300 PST. It likely fell in the previous 5 hours.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2021Every state in 2021This day in weather historyWarnings in California, March 2021

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 937278.