California, 2019

High Wind and Strong Wind in California, January 6 to 7, 2019

January 6 to 7, 2019 · NWS HNX · 13 events in 5 counties and zones

The second of a series of winter storms moved through central California from the afternoon of January 6 through the early morning of January 7. While this storm produced another round of rain and higher elevation snow across the area with many locations in the southern Sierra Nevada picking up between 1 to 2 inches of liquid precipitation, the main impact from this storm was strong winds were…

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$70,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
13

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

The second of a series of winter storms moved through central California from the afternoon of January 6 through the early morning of January 7. While this storm produced another round of rain and higher elevation snow across the area with many locations in the southern Sierra Nevada picking up between 1 to 2 inches of liquid precipitation, the main impact from this storm was strong winds were most noticed across the San Joaquin Valley where several trees and power lines were blown down or knocked over.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 6, 3:15 PM PST, 2 hours 53 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 6, 3:15 PM PST, 2 hours 53 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Joaquin Valley - Hanford CA
315 PM PST Sun Jan 6 2019

.SYNOPSIS...
A storm system moving through the area this weekend will result
in periods of rain and mountain snow. Unsettled conditions will
prevail for much of next week with another potential storm
impacting the area beginning Tuesday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
The second in a series of storms is currently at the door-steps of
Central California. This storm will keep winter weather in
progress across the region as rain and snow is starting to push
into the district around midday. While regional doppler radar
imagery is showing moderate to heavy showers to the north and west
of the district, the trend will be to have these showers enter
the district before sunset and spread further into the area during
the night. Based on surface observations from around the area,
current snow levels remain around 4000 feet as a moderate to
strong southerly wind flow blows in the warm sector ahead of the
cold front still expected to push in on Monday. Therefore, will
not expect snow in the foothills as the trend will be to have snow
levels rise during the night. Still, a winter storm warning will
remain in effect for the overnight hours above 4000 feet for the
Sierra Nevada down the Kern County line. With this storm, winds
will be a bigger concern over what occurred on Saturday. While
surface pressure gradients from KSFO and KLAS on offshore at near
5mb, the addition of a jet max will support strong winds in across
the San Joaquin Valley and the Sierra Nevada near Yosemite. This
pattern does not support the same strong winds across Kern County.
Therefore, Kern County Mountains and Deserts will still out of
the high winds regime. Therefore, with stronger surface winds, the
combination of snow and winds will warrant the issance of the
Winter Storm warning.

Model confidence remains high for the short term events of Winter
Weather (rain and snow) and high winds. Based on a comparison of
observations verses model progs, the current trend of a
continuation of moderate to heavy snow along with strong winds
seem reasonable for the overnight hours. With this, will keep the
current suite of products related to snow and winds in place for
the overnight periods. After day-break on Monday, confidence is
high that the events will come to an end as models prog the
introduction of a ridge over the West Coast. Therefore, will
maintain a dry period in place for Monday and Tuesday with only
lingering showers on Monday for the Mountains. Before the next
storm near the midweek period, fog may become a concern for the
San Joaquin Valley. Timing of the midweek storm may allow for at
least one moring of a stable atmosphere to set-up and potentially
produce fog across the valley.

During the day on Tuesday, clouds will start rolling-in ahead of
the next storm to affect Central California. Along with the
clouds, winds may trend upward to dissipate any further fog
development as precipitation potential increases. By Tuesday
night, precipitation may start across the region and spread south
through the district during the overnight hours. Confidence
remains high on the midweek storm in both magnitude and timing.
Therefore, will allow the current Winter Storm Warning ride before
issuing another product for Wintry conditions across the
Mountains. Based on the track of the of each storm showing similar
characteristics, confidence will remain high that similar rain
and snow amounts will be achieved for the series of unsettled
conditions expected for much of the week. With that, models are
now indicating the potential for yet another storm to hit Central
California toward next weekend. At this point, storm cycle is at a
rate of two (almost three) a week which supports the longer term
outlooks of normal to above normal precipitation in the six to ten
day period. Therefore, the main message for now is a continuation
of a wet period through at least the middle of January.

&&

.AVIATION...
Areas of MVFR conditions in showers, with local IFR and mountain
obscurations and in heavier precipitation. Showers will increase in
coverage after 22Z today as another storm system moves into the
region.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
None.

&&

.CERTAINTY...

The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is high.
The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium.

Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit
www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information
an/or to provide feedback.

&&

.HNX Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
Winter Storm Warning until 4 AM PST Monday CAZ096-097.

Wind Advisory until 4 AM PST Monday CAZ089>091-093.

&&

public/fw/synopsis...Molina
avn...JDB

weather.gov/hanford

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jan 6, 5:15 PM PST, 53 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HANFORD CA
515 PM PST SUN JAN 6 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0453 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 2 WSW MERCED            37.28N 120.51W
01/06/2019  M39 MPH          MERCED             CA   ASOS

            ASOS STATION MCE, MERCED AIRPORT.

&&

BS
Local storm report, Jan 6, 5:46 PM PST, 22 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HANFORD CA
546 PM PST SUN JAN 6 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0532 PM     NON-TSTM WND GST 1 N MERCED              37.31N 120.49W
01/06/2019  M41 MPH          MERCED             CA   MESONET

            MESONET STATION F0864, CENTRAL MERCED.

&&

BS

Event by event

10 strong wind, 3 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Strong Wind, E Central S.J. Valley

When
January 6, 6:08 PM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
39 kt (45 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported a tree blocking the eastbound lane at West Bellevue Road and State Route 59 5NNW Merced.

High Wind, E Central S.J. Valley

When
January 6, 6:45 PM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS

The AWOS at the Castle Airport in Atwater reported a peak wind gust of 61 mph.

Strong Wind, E Central S.J. Valley

When
January 6, 7:23 PM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported a palm tree was blown into power lines at the intersection of Herrod Ave and Southern Pacific Ave in Atwater.

Strong Wind, S Sierra Foothills

When
January 6, 7:37 PM PST
Where
S Sierra Foothills forecast zone
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported a large tree on the road near the intersection of Auberry Road and Beal Fire Road 3E Auberry.

Strong Wind, S Sierra Mtns

When
January 6, 7:39 PM PST
Where
S Sierra Mtns forecast zone
Measured
39 kt (45 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported a tree down on the road near the intersection of Peterson Road and Tollhouse Road 5SW Shaver Lake.

Strong Wind, W Central S.J. Valley

When
January 6, 8:41 PM PST
Where
W Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported power lines downed on State Route 152 2WSW Los Banos.

Strong Wind, S Sierra Foothills

When
January 6, 9:12 PM PST
Where
S Sierra Foothills forecast zone
Measured
39 kt (45 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported trees downed on the roadway near the intersection of East Westfall Road and Old Mill Road 7ESE Midpines.

Strong Wind, E Central S.J. Valley

When
January 6, 9:19 PM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported a large tree down across the roadway near the intersection of Trindale Road and Belcher Ave 3ESE Atwater.

Strong Wind, E Central S.J. Valley

When
January 6, 10:12 PM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
39 kt (45 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported a power line hanging across the roadway near the intersection of Snelling Road and La Paloma Road 7N Merced.

Strong Wind, E Central S.J. Valley

When
January 6, 10:26 PM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported a tree branch blocking both lanes of the roadway near the intersection of State Highway 99 and V Street in Merced.

Strong Wind, W Central S.J. Valley

When
January 6, 10:35 PM PST
Where
W Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported a tree blocking the southbound lane near the intersection of Los Banos Highway and East Washington Road 12NE Dos Palos.

High Wind, Indian Wells Vly

When
January 6, 11:56 PM PST
Where
Indian Wells Vly forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement

California Highway Patrol reported an empty semi truck was blown over just west of the Inyokern Airport.

High Wind, Indian Wells Vly

When
January 7, 12:00 AM PST
Where
Indian Wells Vly forecast zone
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Social Media

A 67 mph wind gust was measured in Ridgecrest with a Davis Vantage Pro Weather Station and reported on Facebook.

What these are

Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.
High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2019Every state in 2019This day in weather historyWarnings in California, January 2019

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 792092, 792094, 792096, 792097, 792098, 792099, 792100, 792101, 792103, 792107, 792110, 792113, 792114.