Washington, 2017

Winter Storm and Heavy Snow in Washington, January 7 to 9, 2017

January 7 to 9, 2017 · NWS PQR · 6 events in 5 counties and zones

A broad shortwave trough brought multiple rounds of precipitation, including a wintry mix of snow and ice for many locations across Southwest Washington. Strong easterly pressure gradients generated high winds through the Columbia River Gorge as well on January 8.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
6

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS PQR wrote it up.

A broad shortwave trough brought multiple rounds of precipitation, including a wintry mix of snow and ice for many locations across Southwest Washington. Strong easterly pressure gradients generated high winds through the Columbia River Gorge as well on January 8.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Portland, OR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 7, 5:52 AM PST, 4 hours 8 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 7, 5:52 AM PST, 4 hours 8 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...updated
National Weather Service Portland Oregon
552 AM PST Sat Jan  7 2017

.SYNOPSIS...A complex low combined with a moist warm front will
result in a mix of snow, sleet, and freezing rain today. THe
precipitation will gradually turn to rain from south to north Sunday
and Sunday night. Rain showers will decrease Monday night and Tuesday
as the low departs the area. Another low approaches Tuesday for a
chance of low elevation snow, mainly north of Salem mid week.

&&

.UPDATE...The temperatures along the Central Oregon Coast have
remained above freezing as the precipitation is nearing. THe wet
bulb lowered a little bit, but not enough to support much if any
winter weather. Have therefore canceled the winter weather advisory
of the Central Oregon coast. Forecast confidence for the North
coast is low as well since those temperatures are also above
freezing.

.Previous SHORT TERM...Today through Monday night...A complex weather
pattern will produce a mix of winter precipitation types for NW
Oregon and SW Washington today, Sunday, and in some areas Monday
morning. The main weather players today are a large low moving south
offshore from the Gulf of Alaska, and a moist warm front approaching
from the south.

Radar imagery shows precipitation moving into southern Oregon early
this morning, with the leading edge rapidly approaching Lane County.
The northern low continues east winds across NW Oregon and SW
Washington this morning supporting widespread sub freezing
temperatures east of the coast. Coastal temperatures are currently
above freezing, but low dew point temperatures show potential for
evaporative cooling to lower the temperatures a couple of degrees
when the precipitation arrives.

The two lows will merge into a broad complex low later this morning
and remain offshore through Monday. A series of waves rotating around
the low will support precipitation over the area today through Monday
with surges of moderate to heavy precipitation at times. The main
forecast challenge with this weather scenario is precipitation type
as south winds and warmer air aloft with the warm front will compete
with the east winds and cold surface temperatures associated with the
offshore low. The most likely scenario is that the precipitation will
first be snow, then quickly turn to sleet, then freezing rain.

Another forecast challenge is the timing of when the warmer air will
dominate, and the frozen precipitation will end and become all rain.
This should happen fairly quickly for coastal areas, with low-level
frozen precipitation remaining the longest for the Columbia River
Gorge and Upper Hood River Valley. These areas could have freezing
rain into Monday morning. THe precipitation should turn to rain in
all areas Monday evening. TJ

.LONG TERM...Tuesday through Friday...Concern is increasing for
another impactful winter storm by the middle of next week. Exact
details still remain unclear, but most models show a reinforcing
shot of cold air into the Columbia basin. In addition, 00Z GFS
ensembles, GEM, and ECMWF are in pretty good agreement about a
surface low along the Oregon coast. The uncertainty is related to
the intensity and exact track with strengths between 975 and 1000 mb
and some surface lows tracking inland and others staying offshore.
This leaves a wide range of potential impacts with wind storm, low
elevation snow and ice, and another extended freezing rain/snow
event for the gorge all possibilities. Expect models to get a better
handle on this situation by later in the weekend and into early next
week once we get this weekend storm system through the area.

Beyond mid week, things become a bit more unclear, but some models
(GEM and ECMWF) hold on to the Columbia basin high pressure and
continue to feed cold air into the region, so we may not be done
with winter yet. This pattern has been pretty persistent, and even
when models try to break us out of it (as they were earlier this
week for next week), it seems that once the time gets closer, we
remain stuck in the cold pattern. /Bentley

&&

.AVIATION...Definitely a No-Go day, as conditions will deteriorate
rapidly this am. Low pres off the n Calif coast will push
increasing clouds and precipitation north this am. Expect period
of light snow for a few hours with the precipitation onset, but
will see widespread freezing rain over most areas by 21z except
for rain along the coast. But snow/sleet continue at PDX/VUO area
TAFs through 00Z, then turn to freezing rain. Expect snow through
tonight in the Columbia Gorge and higher Cascades. Generally,
flight conditions start as VFR this am, but drop quickly to MVFR
and occasionally IFR with the snow. Even after transition to
freezing rain, low MVFR will dominate.			   /Rockey.
&&

.MARINE...As expected, winds have turned more east to southeast
this am. Will maintain Small Craft Advisory for the coastal
waters through Sun, with 15 to 25 kt winds and gusts to around 30
kt, though could see a few gusts near 35 kt on the outer waters.

Seas now at 4 to 6 ft. Will see overall seas build a bit more,
running at 8 to 11 ft over the outer waters this afternoon, and
bit less closer to shore due to easterly winds. Small Craft
Advisory for Seas just for the waters beyond 10 nm looks good as
easterly winds will likely limit swell nearer to shore.

No big change in the overall forecasts for next week as remains
quite active, with gale force southerlies possibly from time to
time. But confidence remains low in the models having good output
in any timing. In any case, mariners should plan for active
weather next week.				                  /Rockey

&&

.PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OR...Winter Storm Warning Today through Sun night for...
	  Western and Central Columbia River Gorge
	  Upper Hood River Valley.

     Winter Storm Warning Today through Sunday evening for...
	  North Willamette Valley, including Portland Metro Area
	  Coast Range of Northwest Oregon.

     Winter Storm Warning Today through Sunday morning for...
	  Northern Oregon Cascade Foothills.

     Winter Storm Warning Today through Sunday afternoon for...
	  Central Willamette Valley, including Salem Area.

     Winter Storm Warning Today through tonight for...
	  Cascade Foothills in Lane County
	  Central Coast Range of Western Oregon
	  South Willamette Valley, including Eugene Area.

     Winter Weather Advisory Today through Sunday afternoon for...
	  Northern Oregon Cascades
	  North Oregon Coast.

     Winter Weather Advisory Today through Sunday morning for...
	  Cascades in Lane County
	  Lower Columbia.

WA...Winter Storm Warning Today through Sunday night for...
	  Western Columbia River Gorge
	  Central Columbia River Gorge
	  South Washington Cascades.

     Winter Storm Warning Today through Sunday evening for...
	  Clark County, including Greater Vancouver Area
	  South Washington Cascade Foothills.

     Winter Weather Advisory Today through Sunday morning for...
	  I-5 Corridor in Cowlitz County
	  Willapa Hills.

     Winter Weather Advisory Today for...
	  South Washington Coast.

PZ...Small Craft Advisory for winds on all waters through Sunday.

     Small Craft Advisory for hazardous seas Today through Sunday
      on coastal waters from Cape Shoalwater to Florence, and	10 to 60 nm
      offshore.
&&

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This discussion is for Northwest Oregon and Southwest Washington
from the Cascade crest to 60 nautical miles offshore. The area is
commonly referred to as the forecast area.

Event by event

4 winter storm, 1 heavy snow, 1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Central Columbia River Gorge

When
January 7, 10:00 AM PST to January 8, 7:00 PM PST
Where
Central Columbia River Gorge forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations

After a little bit of freezing rain on the 7th, snow increased dramatically on the 8th, leading to multiple 10-12 snow reports in the Hood River Valley, White Salmon, Underwood and other parts of the Columbia River Gorge, including the Wind River Valley.

Winter Storm, South Washington Cascades

When
January 7, 10:00 AM PST to January 8, 8:00 PM PST
Where
South Washington Cascades forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

After a little bit of freezing rain on the 7th, snow increased dramatically on the 8th, leading to multiple 10-12 snow reports in the Hood River Valley, White Salmon, Underwood and other parts of the Columbia River Gorge, including the Wind River Valley.

Winter Storm, Western Columbia Gorge

When
January 7, 10:00 AM PST to January 8, 10:00 PM PST
Where
Western Columbia Gorge forecast zone
Reported by
Broadcast Media

The Columbia River Highway was closed between Larch Mountain Rd and Vista House due to extreme ice conditions. Local TV meteorologist reported 0.50 inches of ice and 1 inch of snow in Corbett across the river.

Winter Storm, Southern Washington Cascade Foothills

When
January 7, 10:00 AM PST to January 8, 10:00 PM PST
Where
Southern Washington Cascade Foothills forecast zone
Reported by
County Official

The Columbia River Highway was closed between Larch Mountain Rd and Vista House due to extreme ice conditions. Similar conditions likely extended into the South Washington Cascade Foothills near the Columbia Gorge, since they had similar precipitation amounts and temperatures.

Winter Storm, Greater Vancouver Area

When
January 7, 10:30 AM PST to January 9, 12:30 AM PST
Where
Greater Vancouver Area forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations

After a period of snow and sleet brought a trace to 1 inch of accumulation, a substantial ice storm affected the Vancouver metro, especially the east side. Across the river, the National Weather Service in Portland reported 0.51 inch of ice. Additionally, there was a report of 0.50 inch of ice from Vancouver. Around 6000 people lost power per Clark County Public Utilities.

High Wind, Western Columbia Gorge

When
January 8, 12:05 AM PST to 12:35 PM PST
Where
Western Columbia Gorge forecast zone
Measured
85 kt (98 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Official NWS Observations

A weather station at Corbett across the river recorded wind gusts of 85 mph.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.
High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Washington in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in Washington, January 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 677302, 678241, 678247, 678250, 678252, 676633.