California, 2017

Ice Storm and Flood in California, January 7, 2017

January 7, 2017 · NWS VEF · 3 events in 3 counties and zones

An atmospheric river made landfall in California, while cold and dry air remained trapped in the Owens Valley. This resulted in the first known freezing rain event in the WFO Las Vegas CWA since record keeping began.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$55,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS VEF wrote it up.

An atmospheric river made landfall in California, while cold and dry air remained trapped in the Owens Valley. This resulted in the first known freezing rain event in the WFO Las Vegas CWA since record keeping began.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Las Vegas, NV wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 7, 2:10 AM PST, 3 hours 50 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 7, 2:10 AM PST, 3 hours 50 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Las Vegas NV
210 AM PST Sat Jan 7 2017

.SYNOPSIS...Active weather pattern continues with the next in a
series of wet Pacific storm systems set to move into the region
today. This system will bring the potential for excessive rainfall
and snow melt to the Sierra and Owens Valley. The storm will push
eastward Monday bringing rain chances to the entire region followed
by brief drying. Additional storm systems are likely later in the
week.
&&

.SHORT TERM...through Tuesday night. As of 2 AM, radar returns were
already nearing the western CWA border. This is the leading edge of
the long advertised atmospheric river and associated very wet
period, with the main impacts expected in the Sierra and the Owens
Valley. The Flood Watch looks very well reasoned and no changes were
needed. There are some concerns very early in the event about precip
starting out as snow due to the cold and dry air mass currently in
place, but any snow will quickly melt/wash away as snow levels rise
very rapidly during the day due to strong warm advection and the
incoming moisture plume being of subtropical origin. Precip chances
will shift farther north tonight into Sunday as ridging builds from
the south, then spread areawide Monday as heights fall in response
to low pressure nearing the Pacific Northwest coast. Monday night
and Tuesday are very uncertain as the models depict a fast, moist
zonal flow over our area, with the best moisture confined to the
Sierra. This will need to be watched, as any small kink in the flow
could push the better moisture farther south into the deserts.

.LONG TERM...Wednesday through Friday night.

Model agreement breaks down quickly during this period, though it
does look to stay somewhat moist and active with a progressive
pattern continuing. The operational Euro continues to be the wettest
(operational) solution, but even the GEFS members indicate the
potential for at least one or two systems in this time frame, with
the operational run much drier than the ensemble members and mean.
Mean timing from all sources would seem to indicate the best
potential for any widespread precipitation would be sometime Friday.
Did not make any major changes to grids given the uncertainty
present.
&&

.AVIATION...For McCarran...Generally light and variable winds
through the period with the main focus being CIGs and precip
chances. The first round of moisture looks to arrive by the morning
hours. Guidance indicates a quick chance of precipitation by 18Z.
However, with dry low levels, thinking maybe a sprinkle or two at
this time, and given the moisture and thermal profile it is hard to
rule out a snowflake or two, but surface temperatures remain
comfortably above freezing. CIGS will likely fall to around 5 kft
with little recovery through the day with the next shot of moisture
and rain chances by Saturday evening.

For the rest of southern Nevada...northwest Arizona...and southeast
California...A potent Pacific system will spread low clouds and rain
across much of the region through tonight with widespread mountain
obscuration and ceilings below 5 kft by Saturday afternoon. Snow can
be expected in the Owens Valley Saturday morning before turning to
rain which will persist through Sunday night.
&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...Rainfall and snowfall totals are
encouraged through early next week. Reports of flooding or elevated
stream flows are also requested.
&&

Short term...Morgan
Long term/Aviation...Steele

For more forecast information...see us on our webpage:

http://weather.gov/lasvegas or follow us on Facebook and Twitter

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 ice storm, 1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Ice Storm, Owens Valley

When
January 7, 6:00 AM PST to 8:00 PM PST
Where
Owens Valley forecast zone
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Public

Two inches of snow fell in Big Pine before the precipitation changed over to freezing rain. Approximately half an inch of freezing rain was reported in Big Pine and Independence, and Highway 395 was closed for about 90 minutes due to several incidents related to the slick roads.

Ice Storm, Eastern Sierra Slopes of Inyo County

When
January 7, 9:00 AM PST to 10:00 PM PST
Where
Eastern Sierra Slopes of Inyo County forecast zone
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
CoCoRaHS
Coordinates
36.511, -117.411 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Over a quarter inch of freezing rain fell 5 miles WSW of Bishop, resulting in tree limbs sagging and breaking.

Flood, Inyo

When
January 7, 3:09 PM PST to 4:00 PM PST
Where
Inyo County, 1.34 mi NW of Olancha to 0.6 mi NW of Olancha
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.292, -118.019

Water was over Highway 395 in two places near Olancha, but the road was still passable.

What these are

Ice Storm
Freezing rain accumulating a quarter inch or more of ice, or less where it caused significant damage.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in California, January 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 674303, 674304, 674305.