South Dakota, 2016

High Wind in South Dakota, October 31, 2016

October 31, 2016 · NWS UNR · 6 events in 6 counties and zones

A passing cold front brought strong winds to portions of western South Dakota. Ahead of the front, southwest winds gusted around 60 mph in the Spearfish and Belle Fourche areas.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 6 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
6

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS UNR wrote it up.

A passing cold front brought strong winds to portions of western South Dakota. Ahead of the front, southwest winds gusted around 60 mph in the Spearfish and Belle Fourche areas. Behind the front, strong northwest winds developed across much of far northwestern South Dakota.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Rapid City, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 31, 2:11 AM MST, 2 hours 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 31, 2:11 AM MST, 2 hours 4 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Oct 30, 4:43 AM MST, 23 hours 32 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RAPID CITY SD
543 AM MDT SUN OCT 30 2016

SDZ024-028-029-WYZ054>058-071-311300-
NORTHERN BLACK HILLS-CENTRAL BLACK HILLS-SOUTHERN BLACK HILLS-
NORTHERN CAMPBELL-SOUTHERN CAMPBELL-WESTERN CROOK-
WYOMING BLACK HILLS-WESTON-NORTHEASTERN CROOK-
543 AM MDT SUN OCT 30 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF THE BLACK HILLS
OF SOUTH DAKOTA...NORTHEAST WYOMING...AND THE BLACK HILLS OF
WYOMING.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED TODAY.

&&

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR FURTHER DETAILS OR UPDATES...
OR CHECK OUR WEB SITE AT WEATHER.GOV/RAPIDCITY

SDZ025>027-030-031-041>044-046-047-049-072-074-311300-
NORTHERN FOOT HILLS-RAPID CITY-SOUTHERN FOOT HILLS-
CUSTER CO PLAINS-PENNINGTON CO PLAINS-FALL RIVER-OGLALA LAKOTA-
JACKSON-BENNETT-MELLETTE-TODD-TRIPP-STURGIS/PIEDMONT FOOT HILLS-
HERMOSA FOOT HILLS-
543 AM MDT SUN OCT 30 2016 /643 AM CDT SUN OCT 30 2016/

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTH CENTRAL
SOUTH DAKOTA...AND WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

A FIRE WEATHER WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR MONDAY AFTERNOON. A PASSING
COLD FRONT WILL BRING GUSTY WEST TO NORTHWEST WINDS TO MUCH OF THE
SOUTHWEST AND SOUTH CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA PLAINS ON MONDAY. WIND
GUSTS OF 45 MPH OR MORE ARE POSSIBLE. THE COMBINATION OF GUSTY
WINDS AND LOW HUMIDITIES ACROSS SOUTHERN SOUTH DAKOTA COULD
PRODUCE CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS MONDAY AFTERNOON. THE
GRASSLAND FIRE DANGER IS FORECAST TO BE IN THE EXTREME CATEGORY
MONDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED TODAY.

&&

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR FURTHER DETAILS OR UPDATES...
OR CHECK OUR WEB SITE AT WEATHER.GOV/RAPIDCITY

SDZ012>014-032-073-311300-
BUTTE-NORTHERN MEADE CO PLAINS-ZIEBACH-HAAKON-
SOUTHERN MEADE CO PLAINS-
543 AM MDT SUN OCT 30 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF WESTERN SOUTH
DAKOTA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

A PASSING COLD FRONT WILL BRING GUSTY WEST TO NORTHWEST WINDS TO
MUCH OF THE WEST CENTRAL AND NORTHWEST SOUTH DAKOTA PLAINS ON
MONDAY. WIND GUSTS OF 45 MPH OR MORE ARE POSSIBLE ACROSS THE AREA
LATE MONDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON.

THE GRASSLAND FIRE DANGER IS FORECAST TO BE IN THE EXTREME
CATEGORY MONDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED TODAY.

&&

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR FURTHER DETAILS OR UPDATES...
OR CHECK OUR WEB SITE AT WEATHER.GOV/RAPIDCITY

SDZ001-002-311300-
HARDING-PERKINS-
543 AM MDT SUN OCT 30 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF WESTERN SOUTH
DAKOTA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

A HIGH WIND WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR LATE MONDAY MORNING AND
AFTERNOON. A PASSING COLD FRONT WILL BRING STRONG WEST WINDS TO
FAR NORTHWEST SOUTH DAKOTA ON MONDAY. WESTERLY WINDS OF 30 TO 45
MPH...WITH SOME GUSTS TO AROUND 60 MPH...ARE POSSIBLE LATE MONDAY
MORNING AND AFTERNOON.

THE GRASSLAND FIRE DANGER IS FORECAST TO BE IN THE EXTREME
CATEGORY MONDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED TODAY.

&&

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR FURTHER DETAILS OR UPDATES...
OR CHECK OUR WEB SITE AT WEATHER.GOV/RAPIDCITY

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

6 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Butte

When
October 31, 4:15 AM MST to 5:15 AM MST
Where
Butte forecast zone
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
44.906, -103.508 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Northern Foot Hills

When
October 31, 4:30 AM MST to 6:00 AM MST
Where
Northern Foot Hills forecast zone
Measured
54 kt (62 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
44.359, -103.792 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Harding

When
October 31, 9:30 AM MST to 3:00 PM MST
Where
Harding forecast zone
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) measured gust
Reported by
ASOS
Coordinates
45.580, -103.496 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Northern Meade Co Plains

When
October 31, 10:30 AM MST to 12:30 PM MST
Where
Northern Meade Co Plains forecast zone
Measured
51 kt (59 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
44.567, -102.717 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Perkins

When
October 31, 11:30 AM MST to 1:30 PM MST
Where
Perkins forecast zone
Measured
35 kt (40 mph) measured sustained
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
45.491, -102.476 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Todd

When
October 31, 12:30 PM CST to 2:00 PM CST
Where
Todd forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
43.193, -100.718 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in South Dakota in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyWarnings in South Dakota, October 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 660076, 660077, 660073, 660079, 660074, 660078.